Design and Testing of a Bionic Dancing Prosthesis.

Traditionally, prosthetic leg research has focused on improving mobility for activities of daily living. Artistic expression such as dance, however, is not a common research topic and consequently prosthetic technology for dance has been severely limited for the disabled. This work focuses on invest...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elliott J Rouse, Nathan C Villagaray-Carski, Robert W Emerson, Hugh M Herr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4540434?pdf=render
_version_ 1818000435790741504
author Elliott J Rouse
Nathan C Villagaray-Carski
Robert W Emerson
Hugh M Herr
author_facet Elliott J Rouse
Nathan C Villagaray-Carski
Robert W Emerson
Hugh M Herr
author_sort Elliott J Rouse
collection DOAJ
description Traditionally, prosthetic leg research has focused on improving mobility for activities of daily living. Artistic expression such as dance, however, is not a common research topic and consequently prosthetic technology for dance has been severely limited for the disabled. This work focuses on investigating the ankle joint kinetics and kinematics during a Latin-American dance to provide unique motor options for disabled individuals beyond those of daily living. The objective of this study was to develop a control system for a bionic ankle prosthesis that outperforms conventional prostheses when dancing the rumba. The biomechanics of the ankle joint of a non-amputee, professional dancer were acquired for the development of the bionic control system. Subsequently, a professional dancer who received a traumatic transtibial amputation in April 2013 tested the bionic dance prosthesis and a conventional, passive prosthesis for comparison. The ability to provide similar torque-angle behavior of the biological ankle was assessed to quantify the biological realism of the prostheses. The bionic dancing prosthesis overlapped with 37 ± 6% of the non-amputee ankle torque and ankle angle data, compared to 26 ± 2% for the conventional, passive prosthesis, a statistically greater overlap (p = 0.01). This study lays the foundation for quantifying unique, expressive activity modes currently unavailable to individuals with disabilities. Future work will focus on an expansion of the methods and types of dance investigated in this work.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T03:21:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-343c46a12f0a474d8f2bf845c76e9856
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T03:21:39Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-343c46a12f0a474d8f2bf845c76e98562022-12-22T02:15:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01108e013514810.1371/journal.pone.0135148Design and Testing of a Bionic Dancing Prosthesis.Elliott J RouseNathan C Villagaray-CarskiRobert W EmersonHugh M HerrTraditionally, prosthetic leg research has focused on improving mobility for activities of daily living. Artistic expression such as dance, however, is not a common research topic and consequently prosthetic technology for dance has been severely limited for the disabled. This work focuses on investigating the ankle joint kinetics and kinematics during a Latin-American dance to provide unique motor options for disabled individuals beyond those of daily living. The objective of this study was to develop a control system for a bionic ankle prosthesis that outperforms conventional prostheses when dancing the rumba. The biomechanics of the ankle joint of a non-amputee, professional dancer were acquired for the development of the bionic control system. Subsequently, a professional dancer who received a traumatic transtibial amputation in April 2013 tested the bionic dance prosthesis and a conventional, passive prosthesis for comparison. The ability to provide similar torque-angle behavior of the biological ankle was assessed to quantify the biological realism of the prostheses. The bionic dancing prosthesis overlapped with 37 ± 6% of the non-amputee ankle torque and ankle angle data, compared to 26 ± 2% for the conventional, passive prosthesis, a statistically greater overlap (p = 0.01). This study lays the foundation for quantifying unique, expressive activity modes currently unavailable to individuals with disabilities. Future work will focus on an expansion of the methods and types of dance investigated in this work.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4540434?pdf=render
spellingShingle Elliott J Rouse
Nathan C Villagaray-Carski
Robert W Emerson
Hugh M Herr
Design and Testing of a Bionic Dancing Prosthesis.
PLoS ONE
title Design and Testing of a Bionic Dancing Prosthesis.
title_full Design and Testing of a Bionic Dancing Prosthesis.
title_fullStr Design and Testing of a Bionic Dancing Prosthesis.
title_full_unstemmed Design and Testing of a Bionic Dancing Prosthesis.
title_short Design and Testing of a Bionic Dancing Prosthesis.
title_sort design and testing of a bionic dancing prosthesis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4540434?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT elliottjrouse designandtestingofabionicdancingprosthesis
AT nathancvillagaraycarski designandtestingofabionicdancingprosthesis
AT robertwemerson designandtestingofabionicdancingprosthesis
AT hughmherr designandtestingofabionicdancingprosthesis