The effects of nationality differences and work stressors on work adjustment for foreign nurse aides

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The main purpose of this study was to discuss the nationality differences of foreign nurse aides and the effect of work stressors influencing work adjustment. And of helping them adapt to Taiwanese society, we summarized the difficul...

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Main Authors: Yang Hsieh, Huang Fen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-08-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6963/11/192
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author Yang Hsieh
Huang Fen
author_facet Yang Hsieh
Huang Fen
author_sort Yang Hsieh
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The main purpose of this study was to discuss the nationality differences of foreign nurse aides and the effect of work stressors influencing work adjustment. And of helping them adapt to Taiwanese society, we summarized the difficulties that foreign nurse aides face in Taiwan.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The subjects included 80 foreign nurse aides from the Philippines, Indonesia, and Vietnam who worked in long-term care facilities in Tao Yuan County. We recruited volunteers at the participating facilities to complete the anonymous questionnaires. The return rate of the questionnaire was 88.75%. The validated instruments of Hershenson's (1981) and Schaefer and Moos (1993) were adopted to measure work stressors and work adjustment, respectively. A forward-backward translation process was used in this study.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Indonesian foreign nurse aides respect their work, and are better workers than Vietnamese and Filipino nurse aids in many respects, which shows how the nationality of the foreign nurse aides might affect work adjustment. The stress created from patient care tasks influenced the foreign nurse aides' personal relationships at work and also affected their attitude when they performed their tasks. In addition, pressure from their supervisors might have affected their work skills, work habits, personal relationships, self-concepts or work attitudes. Moreover, a heavy workload and improper scheduling might have affected the personal relationships and work attitudes of the foreign nurse aides. It was found that work stressors had a significant correlation with work adjustment.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The results of the present study indicate that training programs are important factors for work adjustment among foreign nurse aides. Furthermore, celebration and leisure activities could be provided to release them from work stressors. More effort should be put into improving the working environment, namely providing a more supportive and enriching atmosphere. Based on these findings, we have a better understanding of how to assist foreign nurse aides in the future.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-343d9545ec564d9a81ceb1e6a54c2dd02022-12-21T18:34:23ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632011-08-0111119210.1186/1472-6963-11-192The effects of nationality differences and work stressors on work adjustment for foreign nurse aidesYang HsiehHuang Fen<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The main purpose of this study was to discuss the nationality differences of foreign nurse aides and the effect of work stressors influencing work adjustment. And of helping them adapt to Taiwanese society, we summarized the difficulties that foreign nurse aides face in Taiwan.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The subjects included 80 foreign nurse aides from the Philippines, Indonesia, and Vietnam who worked in long-term care facilities in Tao Yuan County. We recruited volunteers at the participating facilities to complete the anonymous questionnaires. The return rate of the questionnaire was 88.75%. The validated instruments of Hershenson's (1981) and Schaefer and Moos (1993) were adopted to measure work stressors and work adjustment, respectively. A forward-backward translation process was used in this study.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Indonesian foreign nurse aides respect their work, and are better workers than Vietnamese and Filipino nurse aids in many respects, which shows how the nationality of the foreign nurse aides might affect work adjustment. The stress created from patient care tasks influenced the foreign nurse aides' personal relationships at work and also affected their attitude when they performed their tasks. In addition, pressure from their supervisors might have affected their work skills, work habits, personal relationships, self-concepts or work attitudes. Moreover, a heavy workload and improper scheduling might have affected the personal relationships and work attitudes of the foreign nurse aides. It was found that work stressors had a significant correlation with work adjustment.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The results of the present study indicate that training programs are important factors for work adjustment among foreign nurse aides. Furthermore, celebration and leisure activities could be provided to release them from work stressors. More effort should be put into improving the working environment, namely providing a more supportive and enriching atmosphere. Based on these findings, we have a better understanding of how to assist foreign nurse aides in the future.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6963/11/192Work StressorsWork AdjustmentForeign Nurse Aides
spellingShingle Yang Hsieh
Huang Fen
The effects of nationality differences and work stressors on work adjustment for foreign nurse aides
BMC Health Services Research
Work Stressors
Work Adjustment
Foreign Nurse Aides
title The effects of nationality differences and work stressors on work adjustment for foreign nurse aides
title_full The effects of nationality differences and work stressors on work adjustment for foreign nurse aides
title_fullStr The effects of nationality differences and work stressors on work adjustment for foreign nurse aides
title_full_unstemmed The effects of nationality differences and work stressors on work adjustment for foreign nurse aides
title_short The effects of nationality differences and work stressors on work adjustment for foreign nurse aides
title_sort effects of nationality differences and work stressors on work adjustment for foreign nurse aides
topic Work Stressors
Work Adjustment
Foreign Nurse Aides
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6963/11/192
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