Sepsis – it is all about the platelets

Sepsis is accompanied by thrombocytopenia and the severity of the thrombocytopenia is associated with mortality. This thrombocytopenia is characteristic of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), the sepsis-associated coagulopathy. Many of the pathogens, both bacterial and viral, that cause se...

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Main Author: Dermot Cox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1210219/full
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author Dermot Cox
author_facet Dermot Cox
author_sort Dermot Cox
collection DOAJ
description Sepsis is accompanied by thrombocytopenia and the severity of the thrombocytopenia is associated with mortality. This thrombocytopenia is characteristic of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), the sepsis-associated coagulopathy. Many of the pathogens, both bacterial and viral, that cause sepsis also directly activate platelets, which suggests that pathogen-induced platelet activation leads to systemic thrombosis and drives the multi-organ failure of DIC. In this paper we review the mechanisms of platelet activation by pathogens and the evidence for a role for anti-platelet agents in the management of sepsis.
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spelling doaj.art-34406ef52b8f432990af713c43daf0402023-06-07T04:49:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-06-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.12102191210219Sepsis – it is all about the plateletsDermot CoxSepsis is accompanied by thrombocytopenia and the severity of the thrombocytopenia is associated with mortality. This thrombocytopenia is characteristic of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), the sepsis-associated coagulopathy. Many of the pathogens, both bacterial and viral, that cause sepsis also directly activate platelets, which suggests that pathogen-induced platelet activation leads to systemic thrombosis and drives the multi-organ failure of DIC. In this paper we review the mechanisms of platelet activation by pathogens and the evidence for a role for anti-platelet agents in the management of sepsis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1210219/fullplateletssepsisinnate immunitythrombosisanti-platelet agents
spellingShingle Dermot Cox
Sepsis – it is all about the platelets
Frontiers in Immunology
platelets
sepsis
innate immunity
thrombosis
anti-platelet agents
title Sepsis – it is all about the platelets
title_full Sepsis – it is all about the platelets
title_fullStr Sepsis – it is all about the platelets
title_full_unstemmed Sepsis – it is all about the platelets
title_short Sepsis – it is all about the platelets
title_sort sepsis it is all about the platelets
topic platelets
sepsis
innate immunity
thrombosis
anti-platelet agents
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1210219/full
work_keys_str_mv AT dermotcox sepsisitisallabouttheplatelets