Whole-Genome CNV Analysis: Advances in Computational Approaches

Accumulating evidence indicates that DNA copy number variation (CNV) is likely to make a significant contribution to human diversity and also play an important role in disease susceptibility. Recent advances in genome sequencing technologies have enabled the characterization of a variety of genomic...

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Main Authors: Mehdi ePirooznia, Fernando S Goes, Peter P Zandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fgene.2015.00138/full
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author Mehdi ePirooznia
Fernando S Goes
Peter P Zandi
Peter P Zandi
author_facet Mehdi ePirooznia
Fernando S Goes
Peter P Zandi
Peter P Zandi
author_sort Mehdi ePirooznia
collection DOAJ
description Accumulating evidence indicates that DNA copy number variation (CNV) is likely to make a significant contribution to human diversity and also play an important role in disease susceptibility. Recent advances in genome sequencing technologies have enabled the characterization of a variety of genomic features, including CNVs. This has led to the development of several bioinformatics approaches to detect CNVs from next-generation sequencing (NGS) data. Here, we review recent advances in CNV detection from whole genome sequencing. We discuss the informatics approaches and current computational tools that have been developed as well as their strengths and limitations. This review will assist researchers and analysts in choosing the most suitable tools for CNV analysis as well as provide suggestions for new directions in future development.
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spelling doaj.art-3442a17b5544454a8bc9238f3f80fdb02022-12-21T18:42:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212015-04-01610.3389/fgene.2015.00138129627Whole-Genome CNV Analysis: Advances in Computational ApproachesMehdi ePirooznia0Fernando S Goes1Peter P Zandi2Peter P Zandi3Johns Hopkins UniversityJohns Hopkins UniversityJohns Hopkins UniversityJohns Hopkins UniversityAccumulating evidence indicates that DNA copy number variation (CNV) is likely to make a significant contribution to human diversity and also play an important role in disease susceptibility. Recent advances in genome sequencing technologies have enabled the characterization of a variety of genomic features, including CNVs. This has led to the development of several bioinformatics approaches to detect CNVs from next-generation sequencing (NGS) data. Here, we review recent advances in CNV detection from whole genome sequencing. We discuss the informatics approaches and current computational tools that have been developed as well as their strengths and limitations. This review will assist researchers and analysts in choosing the most suitable tools for CNV analysis as well as provide suggestions for new directions in future development.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fgene.2015.00138/fullcomputational modelingnext generation sequencingcopy number variationWhole-genome sequencingCNVsstructural variation (SV)
spellingShingle Mehdi ePirooznia
Fernando S Goes
Peter P Zandi
Peter P Zandi
Whole-Genome CNV Analysis: Advances in Computational Approaches
Frontiers in Genetics
computational modeling
next generation sequencing
copy number variation
Whole-genome sequencing
CNVs
structural variation (SV)
title Whole-Genome CNV Analysis: Advances in Computational Approaches
title_full Whole-Genome CNV Analysis: Advances in Computational Approaches
title_fullStr Whole-Genome CNV Analysis: Advances in Computational Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Whole-Genome CNV Analysis: Advances in Computational Approaches
title_short Whole-Genome CNV Analysis: Advances in Computational Approaches
title_sort whole genome cnv analysis advances in computational approaches
topic computational modeling
next generation sequencing
copy number variation
Whole-genome sequencing
CNVs
structural variation (SV)
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fgene.2015.00138/full
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AT peterpzandi wholegenomecnvanalysisadvancesincomputationalapproaches
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