Characterization of Domeless receptors and the role of BdDomeless3 in anti-symbiont-like virus defense in Bactrocera dorsalis
The Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway play a pivotal role in innate immunity. Among invertebrates, Domeless receptors serve as the key upstream regulators of this pathway. In our study on Bactrocera dorsalis, we identified three cytokine rec...
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Elsevier
2024-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923003453 |
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author | Wei Zhang Shaoyang Li Rong Li Jinzhi Niu Jinjun Wang |
author_facet | Wei Zhang Shaoyang Li Rong Li Jinzhi Niu Jinjun Wang |
author_sort | Wei Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway play a pivotal role in innate immunity. Among invertebrates, Domeless receptors serve as the key upstream regulators of this pathway. In our study on Bactrocera dorsalis, we identified three cytokine receptors: BdDomeless1, BdDomeless2, and BdDomeless3. Each receptor encompasses five fibronectin-type-III-like (FN III) extracellular domains and a transmembrane domain. Furthermore, these receptors exhibit the increased responsiveness to diverse pathogenic challenges. Notably, only BdDomeless3 is upregulated during symbiont-like viral infections. Moreover, silencing BdDomeless3 enhanced the infectivity of Bactrocera dorsalis cripavirus (BdCV) and B. dorsalis picorna-like virus (BdPLV), underscoring BdDomeless3’s crucial role in antiviral defense of B. dorsalis. Following the suppression of Domeless3 expression, six antimicrobial peptide genes displayed decreased expression, potentially correlating with the rise in viral infectivity. To our knowledge, this is the first study identifying cytokine receptors associated with the JAK/STAT pathway in tephritid flies, shedding light on the immune mechanisms of B. dorsalis. |
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issn | 2095-3119 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:50:52Z |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
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series | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
spelling | doaj.art-34443b9bf83c4394846f9ce6c8740d422024-04-06T04:39:49ZengElsevierJournal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192024-04-0123412741284Characterization of Domeless receptors and the role of BdDomeless3 in anti-symbiont-like virus defense in Bactrocera dorsalisWei Zhang0Shaoyang Li1Rong Li2Jinzhi Niu3Jinjun Wang4Key Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosafety and Green Production of Upper Yangtze River, Ministry of Education/International Joint Laboratory of China-Belgium on Sustainable Crop Pest Control, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Correspondence Wei Zhang, Tel: +86-23-68250653Key Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosafety and Green Production of Upper Yangtze River, Ministry of Education/International Joint Laboratory of China-Belgium on Sustainable Crop Pest Control, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosafety and Green Production of Upper Yangtze River, Ministry of Education/International Joint Laboratory of China-Belgium on Sustainable Crop Pest Control, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Correspondence Jinjun Wang, Tel: +86-23-68250255The Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway play a pivotal role in innate immunity. Among invertebrates, Domeless receptors serve as the key upstream regulators of this pathway. In our study on Bactrocera dorsalis, we identified three cytokine receptors: BdDomeless1, BdDomeless2, and BdDomeless3. Each receptor encompasses five fibronectin-type-III-like (FN III) extracellular domains and a transmembrane domain. Furthermore, these receptors exhibit the increased responsiveness to diverse pathogenic challenges. Notably, only BdDomeless3 is upregulated during symbiont-like viral infections. Moreover, silencing BdDomeless3 enhanced the infectivity of Bactrocera dorsalis cripavirus (BdCV) and B. dorsalis picorna-like virus (BdPLV), underscoring BdDomeless3’s crucial role in antiviral defense of B. dorsalis. Following the suppression of Domeless3 expression, six antimicrobial peptide genes displayed decreased expression, potentially correlating with the rise in viral infectivity. To our knowledge, this is the first study identifying cytokine receptors associated with the JAK/STAT pathway in tephritid flies, shedding light on the immune mechanisms of B. dorsalis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923003453Bactrocera dorsalisJAK/STAT pathwayDomeless receptorsantiviral immunitysymbiont-like virus |
spellingShingle | Wei Zhang Shaoyang Li Rong Li Jinzhi Niu Jinjun Wang Characterization of Domeless receptors and the role of BdDomeless3 in anti-symbiont-like virus defense in Bactrocera dorsalis Journal of Integrative Agriculture Bactrocera dorsalis JAK/STAT pathway Domeless receptors antiviral immunity symbiont-like virus |
title | Characterization of Domeless receptors and the role of BdDomeless3 in anti-symbiont-like virus defense in Bactrocera dorsalis |
title_full | Characterization of Domeless receptors and the role of BdDomeless3 in anti-symbiont-like virus defense in Bactrocera dorsalis |
title_fullStr | Characterization of Domeless receptors and the role of BdDomeless3 in anti-symbiont-like virus defense in Bactrocera dorsalis |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of Domeless receptors and the role of BdDomeless3 in anti-symbiont-like virus defense in Bactrocera dorsalis |
title_short | Characterization of Domeless receptors and the role of BdDomeless3 in anti-symbiont-like virus defense in Bactrocera dorsalis |
title_sort | characterization of domeless receptors and the role of bddomeless3 in anti symbiont like virus defense in bactrocera dorsalis |
topic | Bactrocera dorsalis JAK/STAT pathway Domeless receptors antiviral immunity symbiont-like virus |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311923003453 |
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