Accumulation of ash and photosynthetic pigments in the raw material of Astragalus
Five Astragalus species (A. cicer, A. falcatus, A. galegiformis, A. glycyphyllos, and A. ponticus) grown at the M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine were investigated. Plant raw material was collected at different ontogenetic stages, including budding...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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NAS of Ukraine, M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden
2020-12-01
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Series: | Інтродукція Рослин |
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Online Access: | https://www.plantintroduction.org/index.php/pi/article/view/1567 |
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author | Oleksandr Bondarchuk Olena Vergun Oksana Shymanska Valentyna Fishchenko Dzhamal Rakhmetov |
author_facet | Oleksandr Bondarchuk Olena Vergun Oksana Shymanska Valentyna Fishchenko Dzhamal Rakhmetov |
author_sort | Oleksandr Bondarchuk |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Five Astragalus species (A. cicer, A. falcatus, A. galegiformis, A. glycyphyllos, and A. ponticus) grown at the M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine were investigated. Plant raw material was collected at different ontogenetic stages, including budding, flowering, and fruiting. After that, the content of ash, calcium, phosphorus, nitrogen, and photosynthetic pigments was analyzed and statistically processed.
The content of ash varied from 3.12 to 5.22 %, calcium – from 0.31 to 0.91 %, phosphorus – from 0.07 to 0.14 %, and nitrogen – from 1.93 to 2.48 % depending on the stage of growth. The content of chlorophyll a varied from 0.901 to 2.475 mg/g FW (fresh weight), chlorophyll b – from 0.190 to 0.676 mg/g FW, and carotenoids – from 0.496 to 1.129 mg/g FW.
Thus, the accumulation of ash and its components in the raw material of the investigated species depended on the period of growth and certain species. Content of photosynthetic pigments correlated with the content of phosphorus (r = 0.887–0.999) and with plant increment (r = 0.756–0.998) for all investigated species. Obtained data can be applied to analyze productivity and during the cultivation of these plants. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T16:33:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-34450d47cfb341a2a982a8eda7f81a05 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1605-6574 2663-290X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T16:33:06Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | NAS of Ukraine, M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden |
record_format | Article |
series | Інтродукція Рослин |
spelling | doaj.art-34450d47cfb341a2a982a8eda7f81a052022-12-21T20:14:04ZengNAS of Ukraine, M.M. Gryshko National Botanical GardenІнтродукція Рослин1605-65742663-290X2020-12-0187/8810.46341/PI20200311567Accumulation of ash and photosynthetic pigments in the raw material of AstragalusOleksandr Bondarchuk0Olena Vergun1Oksana Shymanska2Valentyna Fishchenko3Dzhamal Rakhmetov4M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Tymiryazevska str. 1, 01014 Kyiv, UkraineM.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Tymiryazevska str. 1, 01014 Kyiv, UkraineM.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Tymiryazevska str. 1, 01014 Kyiv, UkraineM.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Tymiryazevska str. 1, 01014 Kyiv, UkraineM.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Tymiryazevska str. 1, 01014 Kyiv, UkraineFive Astragalus species (A. cicer, A. falcatus, A. galegiformis, A. glycyphyllos, and A. ponticus) grown at the M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine were investigated. Plant raw material was collected at different ontogenetic stages, including budding, flowering, and fruiting. After that, the content of ash, calcium, phosphorus, nitrogen, and photosynthetic pigments was analyzed and statistically processed. The content of ash varied from 3.12 to 5.22 %, calcium – from 0.31 to 0.91 %, phosphorus – from 0.07 to 0.14 %, and nitrogen – from 1.93 to 2.48 % depending on the stage of growth. The content of chlorophyll a varied from 0.901 to 2.475 mg/g FW (fresh weight), chlorophyll b – from 0.190 to 0.676 mg/g FW, and carotenoids – from 0.496 to 1.129 mg/g FW. Thus, the accumulation of ash and its components in the raw material of the investigated species depended on the period of growth and certain species. Content of photosynthetic pigments correlated with the content of phosphorus (r = 0.887–0.999) and with plant increment (r = 0.756–0.998) for all investigated species. Obtained data can be applied to analyze productivity and during the cultivation of these plants.https://www.plantintroduction.org/index.php/pi/article/view/1567Astragalusraw materialash contentphotosynthetic pigmentscorrelation |
spellingShingle | Oleksandr Bondarchuk Olena Vergun Oksana Shymanska Valentyna Fishchenko Dzhamal Rakhmetov Accumulation of ash and photosynthetic pigments in the raw material of Astragalus Інтродукція Рослин Astragalus raw material ash content photosynthetic pigments correlation |
title | Accumulation of ash and photosynthetic pigments in the raw material of Astragalus |
title_full | Accumulation of ash and photosynthetic pigments in the raw material of Astragalus |
title_fullStr | Accumulation of ash and photosynthetic pigments in the raw material of Astragalus |
title_full_unstemmed | Accumulation of ash and photosynthetic pigments in the raw material of Astragalus |
title_short | Accumulation of ash and photosynthetic pigments in the raw material of Astragalus |
title_sort | accumulation of ash and photosynthetic pigments in the raw material of astragalus |
topic | Astragalus raw material ash content photosynthetic pigments correlation |
url | https://www.plantintroduction.org/index.php/pi/article/view/1567 |
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