Intratympanic dexamethasone as an adjuvant to oral imipramine hydrochloride (Tofranil, a TCA) 25 mg twice daily in management of idiopathic unilateral subjective tinnitus

Abstract Background In this report, we summarize our clinical experience with intratympanic (IT) dexamethasone treatment for control of idiopathic unilateral tinnitus when used as an adjunct treatment with Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) imipramine hydrochloride 25mg twice daily for 1 month. Objectiv...

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Main Authors: Tamer A. Abo El Ezz, Fathy N. Fattoh, Tahany Rabie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-08-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.4103/ejo.ejo_82_17
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author Tamer A. Abo El Ezz
Fathy N. Fattoh
Tahany Rabie
author_facet Tamer A. Abo El Ezz
Fathy N. Fattoh
Tahany Rabie
author_sort Tamer A. Abo El Ezz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background In this report, we summarize our clinical experience with intratympanic (IT) dexamethasone treatment for control of idiopathic unilateral tinnitus when used as an adjunct treatment with Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) imipramine hydrochloride 25mg twice daily for 1 month. Objectives To assess the clinical benefit of adding dexamethasone by IT route to the tricyclic antidepressant imipramine hydrochloride in the management of idiopathic unilateral subjective tinnitus. Study design A prospective randomized clinical trial was conducted. Results Results from this study showed significant subjective improvement of patients with unilateral subjective tinnitus when comparing the two arms of the study, both to pretreatment assessment and between the two arms, giving significant advantage to the group treated with combination of intratympanic dexamethasone with imipramine hydrochloride 25mg twice daily for 2 weeks using tinnitus handicap inventory questionnaire, subjective tinnitus loudness as measured by a visual analog scale, and tinnitus awareness score. Conclusion Intratympanic dexamethasone injection in combination with TCA imipramine maleate could be subjectively beneficial when compared with imipramine hydrochloride alone.
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spelling doaj.art-34461b63e5f24558b96beec3733a81942024-04-16T22:06:31ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology1012-55742090-85392019-08-0135330030610.4103/ejo.ejo_82_17Intratympanic dexamethasone as an adjuvant to oral imipramine hydrochloride (Tofranil, a TCA) 25 mg twice daily in management of idiopathic unilateral subjective tinnitusTamer A. Abo El Ezz0Fathy N. Fattoh1Tahany Rabie2Department of ORL & Audiology, Ain Shams UniversityDepartment of ORL & Audiology, Ain Shams UniversityDepartment of ORL & Audiology, Ain Shams UniversityAbstract Background In this report, we summarize our clinical experience with intratympanic (IT) dexamethasone treatment for control of idiopathic unilateral tinnitus when used as an adjunct treatment with Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) imipramine hydrochloride 25mg twice daily for 1 month. Objectives To assess the clinical benefit of adding dexamethasone by IT route to the tricyclic antidepressant imipramine hydrochloride in the management of idiopathic unilateral subjective tinnitus. Study design A prospective randomized clinical trial was conducted. Results Results from this study showed significant subjective improvement of patients with unilateral subjective tinnitus when comparing the two arms of the study, both to pretreatment assessment and between the two arms, giving significant advantage to the group treated with combination of intratympanic dexamethasone with imipramine hydrochloride 25mg twice daily for 2 weeks using tinnitus handicap inventory questionnaire, subjective tinnitus loudness as measured by a visual analog scale, and tinnitus awareness score. Conclusion Intratympanic dexamethasone injection in combination with TCA imipramine maleate could be subjectively beneficial when compared with imipramine hydrochloride alone.http://link.springer.com/article/10.4103/ejo.ejo_82_17idiopathicintratympanic dexamethasoneTCAtinnitus
spellingShingle Tamer A. Abo El Ezz
Fathy N. Fattoh
Tahany Rabie
Intratympanic dexamethasone as an adjuvant to oral imipramine hydrochloride (Tofranil, a TCA) 25 mg twice daily in management of idiopathic unilateral subjective tinnitus
The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology
idiopathic
intratympanic dexamethasone
TCA
tinnitus
title Intratympanic dexamethasone as an adjuvant to oral imipramine hydrochloride (Tofranil, a TCA) 25 mg twice daily in management of idiopathic unilateral subjective tinnitus
title_full Intratympanic dexamethasone as an adjuvant to oral imipramine hydrochloride (Tofranil, a TCA) 25 mg twice daily in management of idiopathic unilateral subjective tinnitus
title_fullStr Intratympanic dexamethasone as an adjuvant to oral imipramine hydrochloride (Tofranil, a TCA) 25 mg twice daily in management of idiopathic unilateral subjective tinnitus
title_full_unstemmed Intratympanic dexamethasone as an adjuvant to oral imipramine hydrochloride (Tofranil, a TCA) 25 mg twice daily in management of idiopathic unilateral subjective tinnitus
title_short Intratympanic dexamethasone as an adjuvant to oral imipramine hydrochloride (Tofranil, a TCA) 25 mg twice daily in management of idiopathic unilateral subjective tinnitus
title_sort intratympanic dexamethasone as an adjuvant to oral imipramine hydrochloride tofranil a tca 25 mg twice daily in management of idiopathic unilateral subjective tinnitus
topic idiopathic
intratympanic dexamethasone
TCA
tinnitus
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.4103/ejo.ejo_82_17
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AT fathynfattoh intratympanicdexamethasoneasanadjuvanttooralimipraminehydrochloridetofranilatca25mgtwicedailyinmanagementofidiopathicunilateralsubjectivetinnitus
AT tahanyrabie intratympanicdexamethasoneasanadjuvanttooralimipraminehydrochloridetofranilatca25mgtwicedailyinmanagementofidiopathicunilateralsubjectivetinnitus