New Exact Solutions of the Conformable Space-Time Sharma–Tasso–Olver Equation Using Two Reliable Methods

The major purpose of this article is to seek for exact traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear space-time Sharma–Tasso–Olver equation in the sense of conformable derivatives. The novel <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mo>(</mo&...

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Main Authors: Sekson Sirisubtawee, Sanoe Koonprasert, Surattana Sungnul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/4/644
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author Sekson Sirisubtawee
Sanoe Koonprasert
Surattana Sungnul
author_facet Sekson Sirisubtawee
Sanoe Koonprasert
Surattana Sungnul
author_sort Sekson Sirisubtawee
collection DOAJ
description The major purpose of this article is to seek for exact traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear space-time Sharma–Tasso–Olver equation in the sense of conformable derivatives. The novel <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>G</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mi>G</mi> </mfrac> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-expansion method and the generalized Kudryashov method, which are analytical, powerful, and reliable methods, are used to solve the equation via a fractional complex transformation. The exact solutions of the equation, obtained using the novel <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>G</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mi>G</mi> </mfrac> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-expansion method, can be classified in terms of hyperbolic, trigonometric, and rational function solutions. Applying the generalized Kudryashov method to the equation, we obtain explicit exact solutions expressed as fractional solutions of the exponential functions. The exact solutions obtained using the two methods represent some physical behaviors such as a singularly periodic traveling wave solution and a singular multiple-soliton solution. Some selected solutions of the equation are graphically portrayed including 3-D, 2-D, and contour plots. As a result, some innovative exact solutions of the equation are produced via the methods, and they are not the same as the ones obtained using other techniques utilized previously.
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spelling doaj.art-3449f69f1bf945cfa2ffb814cfb8dc7b2023-11-19T21:56:29ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942020-04-0112464410.3390/sym12040644New Exact Solutions of the Conformable Space-Time Sharma–Tasso–Olver Equation Using Two Reliable MethodsSekson Sirisubtawee0Sanoe Koonprasert1Surattana Sungnul2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, ThailandDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, ThailandDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, ThailandThe major purpose of this article is to seek for exact traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear space-time Sharma–Tasso–Olver equation in the sense of conformable derivatives. The novel <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>G</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mi>G</mi> </mfrac> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-expansion method and the generalized Kudryashov method, which are analytical, powerful, and reliable methods, are used to solve the equation via a fractional complex transformation. The exact solutions of the equation, obtained using the novel <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>G</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mi>G</mi> </mfrac> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-expansion method, can be classified in terms of hyperbolic, trigonometric, and rational function solutions. Applying the generalized Kudryashov method to the equation, we obtain explicit exact solutions expressed as fractional solutions of the exponential functions. The exact solutions obtained using the two methods represent some physical behaviors such as a singularly periodic traveling wave solution and a singular multiple-soliton solution. Some selected solutions of the equation are graphically portrayed including 3-D, 2-D, and contour plots. As a result, some innovative exact solutions of the equation are produced via the methods, and they are not the same as the ones obtained using other techniques utilized previously.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/4/644nonlinear conformable space-time Sharma–Tasso–Olver equationconformable derivativenovel (<named-content content-type="inline-formula"> <mml:math id="mm500" display="block"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mfrac> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> <mml:mo>′</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> </mml:mfrac> </mml:mrow> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </named-content>)-expansion methodgeneralized Kudryashov methodsingular kink-type solutionsingular multiple-soliton solution
spellingShingle Sekson Sirisubtawee
Sanoe Koonprasert
Surattana Sungnul
New Exact Solutions of the Conformable Space-Time Sharma–Tasso–Olver Equation Using Two Reliable Methods
Symmetry
nonlinear conformable space-time Sharma–Tasso–Olver equation
conformable derivative
novel (<named-content content-type="inline-formula"> <mml:math id="mm500" display="block"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mfrac> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> <mml:mo>′</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> </mml:mfrac> </mml:mrow> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </named-content>)-expansion method
generalized Kudryashov method
singular kink-type solution
singular multiple-soliton solution
title New Exact Solutions of the Conformable Space-Time Sharma–Tasso–Olver Equation Using Two Reliable Methods
title_full New Exact Solutions of the Conformable Space-Time Sharma–Tasso–Olver Equation Using Two Reliable Methods
title_fullStr New Exact Solutions of the Conformable Space-Time Sharma–Tasso–Olver Equation Using Two Reliable Methods
title_full_unstemmed New Exact Solutions of the Conformable Space-Time Sharma–Tasso–Olver Equation Using Two Reliable Methods
title_short New Exact Solutions of the Conformable Space-Time Sharma–Tasso–Olver Equation Using Two Reliable Methods
title_sort new exact solutions of the conformable space time sharma tasso olver equation using two reliable methods
topic nonlinear conformable space-time Sharma–Tasso–Olver equation
conformable derivative
novel (<named-content content-type="inline-formula"> <mml:math id="mm500" display="block"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mfrac> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> <mml:mo>′</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> </mml:mfrac> </mml:mrow> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </named-content>)-expansion method
generalized Kudryashov method
singular kink-type solution
singular multiple-soliton solution
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/4/644
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