Impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease on daily life: the Systematic Investigation of Gastrointestinal Diseases in China (SILC) epidemiological study
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Gastroesophageal reflux disease imposes a significant burden of illness in Western populations. However, data on the impact of reflux symptoms on daily life in Asian populations are scarce. The current study aimed to evaluate the imp...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2010-11-01
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Series: | Health and Quality of Life Outcomes |
Online Access: | http://www.hqlo.com/content/8/1/128 |
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author | Kang Xiaoping Yin Ping Fang Jiqian Yan Hong Yan Xiaoyan Zhao Yanfang Ma Xiuqiang Zou Duowu Wang Rui Li Qiang Dent John Sung Joseph J Halling Katarina Johansson Saga Liu Wenbin He Jia |
author_facet | Kang Xiaoping Yin Ping Fang Jiqian Yan Hong Yan Xiaoyan Zhao Yanfang Ma Xiuqiang Zou Duowu Wang Rui Li Qiang Dent John Sung Joseph J Halling Katarina Johansson Saga Liu Wenbin He Jia |
author_sort | Kang Xiaoping |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Gastroesophageal reflux disease imposes a significant burden of illness in Western populations. However, data on the impact of reflux symptoms on daily life in Asian populations are scarce. The current study aimed to evaluate the impact of GERD (defined on the basis of symptoms) on health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) in individuals from five regions in China, as part of the Systematic Investigation of Gastrointestinal Diseases in China (SILC) study.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>In total, 18 000 residents were randomly selected from across five regions of China and asked to complete a general information questionnaire and a Chinese version of the Reflux Disease Questionnaire (RDQ). A randomly selected subsample of one-fifth of subjects (20% from each region) completed Chinese versions of the 36-item self-administered (SF-36) questionnaire and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) questionnaire. Reflux symptoms were defined as the presence of heartburn and/or regurgitation. Symptom-defined GERD was diagnosed as mild heartburn and/or regurgitation ≥2 days per week, or moderate/severe heartburn and/or regurgitation ≥1 day a week, based on the Montreal Definition of GERD for population-based studies.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The response rate was 89.4% for the total sample (16 091/18 000), and for the 20% subsample (3219/3600). Meaningful impairment was observed in all 8 SF-36 dimensions in participants with symptom-defined GERD, in 7 of the 8 SF-36 dimensions in participants with troublesome reflux symptoms, and in 6 of the 8 SF-36 dimensions in participants with reflux symptoms below the threshold for symptom-defined GERD. Meaningful daytime sleepiness was also observed in each of these groups. The proportion of individuals reporting troublesome symptoms increased as reflux symptom frequency and severity approached the threshold for symptom-defined GERD, and this was associated with concomitant decreases in all HRQoL measures. Troublesome symptoms were reported by 68.2% (75/110) of individuals with symptom-defined GERD.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>GERD diagnosed using symptom/frequency criteria (recommended for population-based studies), or based on troublesome reflux symptoms (recommended for the clinic), is associated with significantly impaired HRQoL in Chinese individuals. However, patient groups identified using these definitions do not overlap completely, suggesting that they capture slightly different, though clinically relevant, GERD populations.</p> |
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issn | 1477-7525 |
language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-344bd923c13e4fe884c3095d846a0e542022-12-22T02:49:32ZengBMCHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes1477-75252010-11-018112810.1186/1477-7525-8-128Impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease on daily life: the Systematic Investigation of Gastrointestinal Diseases in China (SILC) epidemiological studyKang XiaopingYin PingFang JiqianYan HongYan XiaoyanZhao YanfangMa XiuqiangZou DuowuWang RuiLi QiangDent JohnSung Joseph JHalling KatarinaJohansson SagaLiu WenbinHe Jia<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Gastroesophageal reflux disease imposes a significant burden of illness in Western populations. However, data on the impact of reflux symptoms on daily life in Asian populations are scarce. The current study aimed to evaluate the impact of GERD (defined on the basis of symptoms) on health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) in individuals from five regions in China, as part of the Systematic Investigation of Gastrointestinal Diseases in China (SILC) study.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>In total, 18 000 residents were randomly selected from across five regions of China and asked to complete a general information questionnaire and a Chinese version of the Reflux Disease Questionnaire (RDQ). A randomly selected subsample of one-fifth of subjects (20% from each region) completed Chinese versions of the 36-item self-administered (SF-36) questionnaire and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) questionnaire. Reflux symptoms were defined as the presence of heartburn and/or regurgitation. Symptom-defined GERD was diagnosed as mild heartburn and/or regurgitation ≥2 days per week, or moderate/severe heartburn and/or regurgitation ≥1 day a week, based on the Montreal Definition of GERD for population-based studies.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The response rate was 89.4% for the total sample (16 091/18 000), and for the 20% subsample (3219/3600). Meaningful impairment was observed in all 8 SF-36 dimensions in participants with symptom-defined GERD, in 7 of the 8 SF-36 dimensions in participants with troublesome reflux symptoms, and in 6 of the 8 SF-36 dimensions in participants with reflux symptoms below the threshold for symptom-defined GERD. Meaningful daytime sleepiness was also observed in each of these groups. The proportion of individuals reporting troublesome symptoms increased as reflux symptom frequency and severity approached the threshold for symptom-defined GERD, and this was associated with concomitant decreases in all HRQoL measures. Troublesome symptoms were reported by 68.2% (75/110) of individuals with symptom-defined GERD.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>GERD diagnosed using symptom/frequency criteria (recommended for population-based studies), or based on troublesome reflux symptoms (recommended for the clinic), is associated with significantly impaired HRQoL in Chinese individuals. However, patient groups identified using these definitions do not overlap completely, suggesting that they capture slightly different, though clinically relevant, GERD populations.</p>http://www.hqlo.com/content/8/1/128 |
spellingShingle | Kang Xiaoping Yin Ping Fang Jiqian Yan Hong Yan Xiaoyan Zhao Yanfang Ma Xiuqiang Zou Duowu Wang Rui Li Qiang Dent John Sung Joseph J Halling Katarina Johansson Saga Liu Wenbin He Jia Impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease on daily life: the Systematic Investigation of Gastrointestinal Diseases in China (SILC) epidemiological study Health and Quality of Life Outcomes |
title | Impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease on daily life: the Systematic Investigation of Gastrointestinal Diseases in China (SILC) epidemiological study |
title_full | Impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease on daily life: the Systematic Investigation of Gastrointestinal Diseases in China (SILC) epidemiological study |
title_fullStr | Impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease on daily life: the Systematic Investigation of Gastrointestinal Diseases in China (SILC) epidemiological study |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease on daily life: the Systematic Investigation of Gastrointestinal Diseases in China (SILC) epidemiological study |
title_short | Impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease on daily life: the Systematic Investigation of Gastrointestinal Diseases in China (SILC) epidemiological study |
title_sort | impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease on daily life the systematic investigation of gastrointestinal diseases in china silc epidemiological study |
url | http://www.hqlo.com/content/8/1/128 |
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