Generalization in fifth graders within a functional approach

This article discusses evidence of 24 fifth graders’ (10-11 year olds’) ability to generalize when solving a problem which involves a linear function. Analyzed in the context of the functional approach of early algebra, the findings show that 3 students generalized both when solving specific instanc...

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Main Authors: Eder Pinto, María C. Cañadas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Granada 2018-04-01
Series:PNA: Revista de Investigación en Didáctica de la Matemática
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistaseug.ugr.es/index.php/pna/article/view/pna.v12i3.6643/6337
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author Eder Pinto
María C. Cañadas
author_facet Eder Pinto
María C. Cañadas
author_sort Eder Pinto
collection DOAJ
description This article discusses evidence of 24 fifth graders’ (10-11 year olds’) ability to generalize when solving a problem which involves a linear function. Analyzed in the context of the functional approach of early algebra, the findings show that 3 students generalized both when solving specific instances and when asked to provide the general formula; while 15 students generalized only when asked to define the general formula. The results are described in terms of the functional relationship identified, the types of representation used to express them and the type of questions in which students generalized their answers. Most of the pupils who generalized did so based on the correspondence between pairs of values in the function at issue.
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spelling doaj.art-344d6db5c16042e9b0a27e91dd2299972022-12-21T21:03:21ZengUniversidad de GranadaPNA: Revista de Investigación en Didáctica de la Matemática1887-39871887-39872018-04-01123173184Generalization in fifth graders within a functional approachEder PintoMaría C. CañadasThis article discusses evidence of 24 fifth graders’ (10-11 year olds’) ability to generalize when solving a problem which involves a linear function. Analyzed in the context of the functional approach of early algebra, the findings show that 3 students generalized both when solving specific instances and when asked to provide the general formula; while 15 students generalized only when asked to define the general formula. The results are described in terms of the functional relationship identified, the types of representation used to express them and the type of questions in which students generalized their answers. Most of the pupils who generalized did so based on the correspondence between pairs of values in the function at issue.http://revistaseug.ugr.es/index.php/pna/article/view/pna.v12i3.6643/6337generalizationfunctional relationshiprepresentationsfunctional thinking
spellingShingle Eder Pinto
María C. Cañadas
Generalization in fifth graders within a functional approach
PNA: Revista de Investigación en Didáctica de la Matemática
generalization
functional relationship
representations
functional thinking
title Generalization in fifth graders within a functional approach
title_full Generalization in fifth graders within a functional approach
title_fullStr Generalization in fifth graders within a functional approach
title_full_unstemmed Generalization in fifth graders within a functional approach
title_short Generalization in fifth graders within a functional approach
title_sort generalization in fifth graders within a functional approach
topic generalization
functional relationship
representations
functional thinking
url http://revistaseug.ugr.es/index.php/pna/article/view/pna.v12i3.6643/6337
work_keys_str_mv AT ederpinto generalizationinfifthgraderswithinafunctionalapproach
AT mariaccanadas generalizationinfifthgraderswithinafunctionalapproach