Natural radioactivity of forest landscape soils

The article discusses the study of the content of natural radionuclides (40К, 226Ra, 228Th) in ordinary chernozems of the Kamennaya Steppe reserve. The studies were carried out in soils not subject to any anthropogenic impact under the forest belt, as well as in the mowed and unmowed fallow. The dev...

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Main Authors: Kramareva Tatiana, Gorbunova Nadezhda, Gromovik Arkady, Lyubashevsky Dmitry, Kulikova Elena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/57/e3sconf_ebwff2023_04015.pdf
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author Kramareva Tatiana
Gorbunova Nadezhda
Gromovik Arkady
Lyubashevsky Dmitry
Kulikova Elena
author_facet Kramareva Tatiana
Gorbunova Nadezhda
Gromovik Arkady
Lyubashevsky Dmitry
Kulikova Elena
author_sort Kramareva Tatiana
collection DOAJ
description The article discusses the study of the content of natural radionuclides (40К, 226Ra, 228Th) in ordinary chernozems of the Kamennaya Steppe reserve. The studies were carried out in soils not subject to any anthropogenic impact under the forest belt, as well as in the mowed and unmowed fallow. The development of nuclear energy, the widespread use of radioactive sources in industry, medicine, and agriculture has led to an increase in the content of not only artificial, but also natural radionuclides. It was revealed that the accumulation of natural radionuclides is determined by the organic matter of soils. In the chernozems under the forest belt, with the highest carbon content of organic compounds, a slightly larger amount of natural radionuclides (40К, 226Ra, 228Th) is noted. This phenomenon occurs due to selective complex formation with soil organic ligands, which enrich the studied soils. The highest coefficient of variation is typical for 226Ra, which indicates the inhomogeneity of the activity of the radionuclide in space. 40К and 228Th are characterized by lower values of this indicator. Activity data radionuclides are more uniformly distributed in space. The results obtained are recommended to be used in monitoring studies. In order to prevent soil contamination with radionuclides.
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spelling doaj.art-344f01750e3b476f9b39e70c7a0d620d2023-09-26T10:10:56ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014200401510.1051/e3sconf/202342004015e3sconf_ebwff2023_04015Natural radioactivity of forest landscape soilsKramareva Tatiana0Gorbunova Nadezhda1Gromovik Arkady2Lyubashevsky Dmitry3Kulikova Elena4Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. MorozovVoronezh State UniversityVoronezh State UniversityVoronezh State UniversityVoronezh State Agrarian University named after Emperor Peter IThe article discusses the study of the content of natural radionuclides (40К, 226Ra, 228Th) in ordinary chernozems of the Kamennaya Steppe reserve. The studies were carried out in soils not subject to any anthropogenic impact under the forest belt, as well as in the mowed and unmowed fallow. The development of nuclear energy, the widespread use of radioactive sources in industry, medicine, and agriculture has led to an increase in the content of not only artificial, but also natural radionuclides. It was revealed that the accumulation of natural radionuclides is determined by the organic matter of soils. In the chernozems under the forest belt, with the highest carbon content of organic compounds, a slightly larger amount of natural radionuclides (40К, 226Ra, 228Th) is noted. This phenomenon occurs due to selective complex formation with soil organic ligands, which enrich the studied soils. The highest coefficient of variation is typical for 226Ra, which indicates the inhomogeneity of the activity of the radionuclide in space. 40К and 228Th are characterized by lower values of this indicator. Activity data radionuclides are more uniformly distributed in space. The results obtained are recommended to be used in monitoring studies. In order to prevent soil contamination with radionuclides.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/57/e3sconf_ebwff2023_04015.pdf
spellingShingle Kramareva Tatiana
Gorbunova Nadezhda
Gromovik Arkady
Lyubashevsky Dmitry
Kulikova Elena
Natural radioactivity of forest landscape soils
E3S Web of Conferences
title Natural radioactivity of forest landscape soils
title_full Natural radioactivity of forest landscape soils
title_fullStr Natural radioactivity of forest landscape soils
title_full_unstemmed Natural radioactivity of forest landscape soils
title_short Natural radioactivity of forest landscape soils
title_sort natural radioactivity of forest landscape soils
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/57/e3sconf_ebwff2023_04015.pdf
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AT gorbunovanadezhda naturalradioactivityofforestlandscapesoils
AT gromovikarkady naturalradioactivityofforestlandscapesoils
AT lyubashevskydmitry naturalradioactivityofforestlandscapesoils
AT kulikovaelena naturalradioactivityofforestlandscapesoils