Septic arthritis of the hip after percutaneous coronary intervention: A rare and morbid complication

Infective complications of cardiac catheterization have come down significantly in the past few decades but are occasionally reported. We report one such complication in an elderly female who developed septic arthritis of the hip due to Staphylococcus aureus infection following percutaneous coronary...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gopala Krishna Koduru, Hari Krishna Basineni, Srinivas Dandamudi, Raghuram Palaparti, Suman Pendyala, P S S. Chowdary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian College of Cardiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joicc.org/article.asp?issn=1561-8811;year=2021;volume=11;issue=3;spage=142;epage=144;aulast=Koduru
Description
Summary:Infective complications of cardiac catheterization have come down significantly in the past few decades but are occasionally reported. We report one such complication in an elderly female who developed septic arthritis of the hip due to Staphylococcus aureus infection following percutaneous coronary intervention through right femoral access. After an initial conservative strategy with girdlestone excision arthroplasty, she underwent a total hip replacement surgery as a staged procedure after the complete resolution of infection. With the increasing usage of femoral vascular access and vascular closure devices for various complex cardiac interventions in the present-day cardiac catheterization laboratory, a morbid complication like septic hip arthritis should be borne in mind whenever a patient presents with fever and hip joint pain, particularly when there are disproportionate or no significant local findings. Strict aseptic precautions, early identification by considering a magnetic resonance imaging scan early in the clinical course, and aggressive management are the key to better outcomes.
ISSN:1561-8811
2213-3615