Traces of integrability in scattering of one-dimensional dimers on a barrier

We consider molecules made of two one-dimensional short-range-interacting bosonic atoms. We show that in the process of scattering of these molecules off a narrow barrier, odd incident waves produce no unbound atoms, even when the incident energy exceeds the dissociation threshold . We demonstrate t...

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Main Authors: Juan Polo Gomez, Anna Minguzzi, Maxim Olshanii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab0612
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author Juan Polo Gomez
Anna Minguzzi
Maxim Olshanii
author_facet Juan Polo Gomez
Anna Minguzzi
Maxim Olshanii
author_sort Juan Polo Gomez
collection DOAJ
description We consider molecules made of two one-dimensional short-range-interacting bosonic atoms. We show that in the process of scattering of these molecules off a narrow barrier, odd incident waves produce no unbound atoms, even when the incident energy exceeds the dissociation threshold . We demonstrate that such a feature originates from the fact that our system shares a part of its spectrum, namely its odd eigenstates, with a Bethe Ansatz integrable model, a δ -interaction Hamiltonian with local and non-local terms, associated with a reflection group C _2 —a full symmetry of a square. This partial integrability induces prohibition of chemical reactions, allowing us to make predictions about scattering processes. We suggest several experimental implementations of the effect. We also propose to use the monomer production as an alternative read-out channel in an atom interferometer: unlike in the standard interferometric schemes, no spatial separation of the output channels will be required. Our approach offers an example of use of integrable problems beyond the realm of fully integrable models.
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spelling doaj.art-34550330c6704a87b1fd4b41711497522023-08-08T15:33:52ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302019-01-0121202300810.1088/1367-2630/ab0612Traces of integrability in scattering of one-dimensional dimers on a barrierJuan Polo Gomez0Anna Minguzzi1Maxim Olshanii2Univ. Grenoble-Alpes , CNRS, LPMMC, F-38000 Grenoble, FranceUniv. Grenoble-Alpes , CNRS, LPMMC, F-38000 Grenoble, FranceDepartment of Physics, University of Massachusetts Boston , Boston, MA 02125, United States of AmericaWe consider molecules made of two one-dimensional short-range-interacting bosonic atoms. We show that in the process of scattering of these molecules off a narrow barrier, odd incident waves produce no unbound atoms, even when the incident energy exceeds the dissociation threshold . We demonstrate that such a feature originates from the fact that our system shares a part of its spectrum, namely its odd eigenstates, with a Bethe Ansatz integrable model, a δ -interaction Hamiltonian with local and non-local terms, associated with a reflection group C _2 —a full symmetry of a square. This partial integrability induces prohibition of chemical reactions, allowing us to make predictions about scattering processes. We suggest several experimental implementations of the effect. We also propose to use the monomer production as an alternative read-out channel in an atom interferometer: unlike in the standard interferometric schemes, no spatial separation of the output channels will be required. Our approach offers an example of use of integrable problems beyond the realm of fully integrable models.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab0612scattering bosonsdimersBethe Ansatzultracold atoms
spellingShingle Juan Polo Gomez
Anna Minguzzi
Maxim Olshanii
Traces of integrability in scattering of one-dimensional dimers on a barrier
New Journal of Physics
scattering bosons
dimers
Bethe Ansatz
ultracold atoms
title Traces of integrability in scattering of one-dimensional dimers on a barrier
title_full Traces of integrability in scattering of one-dimensional dimers on a barrier
title_fullStr Traces of integrability in scattering of one-dimensional dimers on a barrier
title_full_unstemmed Traces of integrability in scattering of one-dimensional dimers on a barrier
title_short Traces of integrability in scattering of one-dimensional dimers on a barrier
title_sort traces of integrability in scattering of one dimensional dimers on a barrier
topic scattering bosons
dimers
Bethe Ansatz
ultracold atoms
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab0612
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AT annaminguzzi tracesofintegrabilityinscatteringofonedimensionaldimersonabarrier
AT maximolshanii tracesofintegrabilityinscatteringofonedimensionaldimersonabarrier