Evaluation of ElectrochemicalTreatment in Degradation of Wastewater Contaminated by Propylene Glycol

"n "nBackgrounds and Objectives:Propylene glycol is applied in many industries as raw material and can be released to the environment through wastewater of such industries. The biological treatment of solutions containing high concentration of propylene glycol is difficult and some problem...

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Main Authors: M.R Talaiekhozani, A.R Talaiekhozani, N Jaafarzadeh Haghighi fard, S Jorfi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2010-02-01
Series:سلامت و محیط
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/15296.pdf&manuscript_id=15296
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author M.R Talaiekhozani
A.R Talaiekhozani
N Jaafarzadeh Haghighi fard
S Jorfi
author_facet M.R Talaiekhozani
A.R Talaiekhozani
N Jaafarzadeh Haghighi fard
S Jorfi
author_sort M.R Talaiekhozani
collection DOAJ
description "n "nBackgrounds and Objectives:Propylene glycol is applied in many industries as raw material and can be released to the environment through wastewater of such industries. The biological treatment of solutions containing high concentration of propylene glycol is difficult and some problems can be observed during this process. The main objective of this study was the investigation of electrochemical degradation of propylene glycol and the parameters influencing on improving removal efficiency."nMaterials and Methods: In this study the degradation of propylene glycol was made by passing an electrical current though the synthetic wastewater containing propylene glycol. In order to investigate this process several types of electrode with applied voltage ranging between 5 to 50 V was used. Due to the effect of NaCl concentration on removal efficiency which was mentioned in the literature, the experiment was performed for different NaCl concentrations."nResults: In optimum condition, the maximum removal efficiency of propylene glycol (based onCOD) was obtained equal to 90%. The results showed that rising applied voltage, NaCl concentrationand retention time increase the removal efficiency. The optimum retention time was obtained equalto 50 min. The maximum removal was obtained when aluminum electrode was used. It can beattributed to the production of coagulant material such as Al+3 during this process."nConclusion: The results revealed that this process can be useful for treating the industrial wastewatercontaining propylene glycol.
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spelling doaj.art-3457a61c1b0b45b088258082a6fc54902022-12-21T21:05:04ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesسلامت و محیط2008-20292008-37182010-02-0124232239Evaluation of ElectrochemicalTreatment in Degradation of Wastewater Contaminated by Propylene GlycolM.R TalaiekhozaniA.R TalaiekhozaniN Jaafarzadeh Haghighi fardS Jorfi"n "nBackgrounds and Objectives:Propylene glycol is applied in many industries as raw material and can be released to the environment through wastewater of such industries. The biological treatment of solutions containing high concentration of propylene glycol is difficult and some problems can be observed during this process. The main objective of this study was the investigation of electrochemical degradation of propylene glycol and the parameters influencing on improving removal efficiency."nMaterials and Methods: In this study the degradation of propylene glycol was made by passing an electrical current though the synthetic wastewater containing propylene glycol. In order to investigate this process several types of electrode with applied voltage ranging between 5 to 50 V was used. Due to the effect of NaCl concentration on removal efficiency which was mentioned in the literature, the experiment was performed for different NaCl concentrations."nResults: In optimum condition, the maximum removal efficiency of propylene glycol (based onCOD) was obtained equal to 90%. The results showed that rising applied voltage, NaCl concentrationand retention time increase the removal efficiency. The optimum retention time was obtained equalto 50 min. The maximum removal was obtained when aluminum electrode was used. It can beattributed to the production of coagulant material such as Al+3 during this process."nConclusion: The results revealed that this process can be useful for treating the industrial wastewatercontaining propylene glycol.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/15296.pdf&manuscript_id=15296 Electrochemical treatmentIndustrial wastewaterPropylene glycol
spellingShingle M.R Talaiekhozani
A.R Talaiekhozani
N Jaafarzadeh Haghighi fard
S Jorfi
Evaluation of ElectrochemicalTreatment in Degradation of Wastewater Contaminated by Propylene Glycol
سلامت و محیط
Electrochemical treatment
Industrial wastewater
Propylene glycol
title Evaluation of ElectrochemicalTreatment in Degradation of Wastewater Contaminated by Propylene Glycol
title_full Evaluation of ElectrochemicalTreatment in Degradation of Wastewater Contaminated by Propylene Glycol
title_fullStr Evaluation of ElectrochemicalTreatment in Degradation of Wastewater Contaminated by Propylene Glycol
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of ElectrochemicalTreatment in Degradation of Wastewater Contaminated by Propylene Glycol
title_short Evaluation of ElectrochemicalTreatment in Degradation of Wastewater Contaminated by Propylene Glycol
title_sort evaluation of electrochemicaltreatment in degradation of wastewater contaminated by propylene glycol
topic Electrochemical treatment
Industrial wastewater
Propylene glycol
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/15296.pdf&manuscript_id=15296
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AT njaafarzadehhaghighifard evaluationofelectrochemicaltreatmentindegradationofwastewatercontaminatedbypropyleneglycol
AT sjorfi evaluationofelectrochemicaltreatmentindegradationofwastewatercontaminatedbypropyleneglycol