Implementation of collodion bag protocol to improve whole-slide imaging of scant gynecologic curettage specimens

Background: Digital pathology has been increasingly implemented for primary surgical pathology diagnosis. In our institution, digital pathology was recently deployed in the gynecologic (GYN) pathology practice. A notable challenge encountered in the digital evaluation of GYN specimens was high rates...

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Main Authors: Iny Jhun, David Levy, Harumi Lim, Quintina Herrera, Erika Dobo, Dominique Burns, William Hetherington, Ronald Macasaet, April J Young, Christina S Kong, Ann K Folkins, Eric Joon Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Pathology Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jpathinformatics.org/article.asp?issn=2153-3539;year=2021;volume=12;issue=1;spage=2;epage=2;aulast=Jhun
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author Iny Jhun
David Levy
Harumi Lim
Quintina Herrera
Erika Dobo
Dominique Burns
William Hetherington
Ronald Macasaet
April J Young
Christina S Kong
Ann K Folkins
Eric Joon Yang
author_facet Iny Jhun
David Levy
Harumi Lim
Quintina Herrera
Erika Dobo
Dominique Burns
William Hetherington
Ronald Macasaet
April J Young
Christina S Kong
Ann K Folkins
Eric Joon Yang
author_sort Iny Jhun
collection DOAJ
description Background: Digital pathology has been increasingly implemented for primary surgical pathology diagnosis. In our institution, digital pathology was recently deployed in the gynecologic (GYN) pathology practice. A notable challenge encountered in the digital evaluation of GYN specimens was high rates of scanning failure of specimens with fragmented as well as scant tissue. To improve tissue detection failure rates, we implemented a novel use of the collodion bag cell block preparation method. Materials and Methods: In this study, we reviewed 108 endocervical curettage (ECC) specimens, representing specimens processed with and without the collodion bag cell block method (n = 56 without collodion bag, n = 52 with collodion bag). Results: Tissue detection failure rates were reduced from 77% (43/56) in noncollodion bag cases to 23/52 (44%) of collodion bag cases, representing a 42% reduction. The median total area of tissue detection failure per level was 0.35 mm2 (interquartile range [IQR]: 0.14, 0.70 mm2) for noncollodion bag cases and 0.08 mm2 (IQR: 0.03, 0.20 mm2) for collodion bag cases. This represents a greater than fourfold reduction in the total area of tissue detection failure per level (P < 0.001). In addition, there were no out-of-focus levels among collodion bag cases, compared to 6/56 (11%) of noncollodion bag cases (median total area = 4.9 mm2). Conclusions: The collodion bag method significantly improved the digital image quality of fragmented/scant GYN curettage specimens, increased efficiency and accuracy of diagnostic evaluation, and enhanced identification of tissue contamination during processing. The logistical challenges and labor cost of deploying the collodion bag protocol are important considerations for feasibility assessment at an institutional level.
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spelling doaj.art-3458c5f2b3a346a18135ab28f7078f5e2022-12-22T00:37:38ZengElsevierJournal of Pathology Informatics2153-35392153-35392021-01-011212210.4103/jpi.jpi_82_20Implementation of collodion bag protocol to improve whole-slide imaging of scant gynecologic curettage specimensIny JhunDavid LevyHarumi LimQuintina HerreraErika DoboDominique BurnsWilliam HetheringtonRonald MacasaetApril J YoungChristina S KongAnn K FolkinsEric Joon YangBackground: Digital pathology has been increasingly implemented for primary surgical pathology diagnosis. In our institution, digital pathology was recently deployed in the gynecologic (GYN) pathology practice. A notable challenge encountered in the digital evaluation of GYN specimens was high rates of scanning failure of specimens with fragmented as well as scant tissue. To improve tissue detection failure rates, we implemented a novel use of the collodion bag cell block preparation method. Materials and Methods: In this study, we reviewed 108 endocervical curettage (ECC) specimens, representing specimens processed with and without the collodion bag cell block method (n = 56 without collodion bag, n = 52 with collodion bag). Results: Tissue detection failure rates were reduced from 77% (43/56) in noncollodion bag cases to 23/52 (44%) of collodion bag cases, representing a 42% reduction. The median total area of tissue detection failure per level was 0.35 mm2 (interquartile range [IQR]: 0.14, 0.70 mm2) for noncollodion bag cases and 0.08 mm2 (IQR: 0.03, 0.20 mm2) for collodion bag cases. This represents a greater than fourfold reduction in the total area of tissue detection failure per level (P < 0.001). In addition, there were no out-of-focus levels among collodion bag cases, compared to 6/56 (11%) of noncollodion bag cases (median total area = 4.9 mm2). Conclusions: The collodion bag method significantly improved the digital image quality of fragmented/scant GYN curettage specimens, increased efficiency and accuracy of diagnostic evaluation, and enhanced identification of tissue contamination during processing. The logistical challenges and labor cost of deploying the collodion bag protocol are important considerations for feasibility assessment at an institutional level.http://www.jpathinformatics.org/article.asp?issn=2153-3539;year=2021;volume=12;issue=1;spage=2;epage=2;aulast=Jhuncollodion bagdigital pathologyendocervical curettagegynecologicwhole slide imaging
spellingShingle Iny Jhun
David Levy
Harumi Lim
Quintina Herrera
Erika Dobo
Dominique Burns
William Hetherington
Ronald Macasaet
April J Young
Christina S Kong
Ann K Folkins
Eric Joon Yang
Implementation of collodion bag protocol to improve whole-slide imaging of scant gynecologic curettage specimens
Journal of Pathology Informatics
collodion bag
digital pathology
endocervical curettage
gynecologic
whole slide imaging
title Implementation of collodion bag protocol to improve whole-slide imaging of scant gynecologic curettage specimens
title_full Implementation of collodion bag protocol to improve whole-slide imaging of scant gynecologic curettage specimens
title_fullStr Implementation of collodion bag protocol to improve whole-slide imaging of scant gynecologic curettage specimens
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of collodion bag protocol to improve whole-slide imaging of scant gynecologic curettage specimens
title_short Implementation of collodion bag protocol to improve whole-slide imaging of scant gynecologic curettage specimens
title_sort implementation of collodion bag protocol to improve whole slide imaging of scant gynecologic curettage specimens
topic collodion bag
digital pathology
endocervical curettage
gynecologic
whole slide imaging
url http://www.jpathinformatics.org/article.asp?issn=2153-3539;year=2021;volume=12;issue=1;spage=2;epage=2;aulast=Jhun
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