Drone-based Monitoring of Sunflower Crops

Remote monitoring and utilization of digital technologies is essential for the application of the precision farming approach, which contributes significantly to the improved quality of agricultural products. The paper compares the data for six vegetation indices when observing the sunflower vegetat...

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Main Authors: Asparuh Atanasov, Radko Mihaylov, Svilen Stoyanov, Desislava Mihaylova, Peter Benov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technical University of Varna, Bulgaria 2022-05-01
Series:Annual Journal of Technical University of Varna
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aj-tuv.org/index.php/ajtuv/article/view/258
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author Asparuh Atanasov
Radko Mihaylov
Svilen Stoyanov
Desislava Mihaylova
Peter Benov
author_facet Asparuh Atanasov
Radko Mihaylov
Svilen Stoyanov
Desislava Mihaylova
Peter Benov
author_sort Asparuh Atanasov
collection DOAJ
description Remote monitoring and utilization of digital technologies is essential for the application of the precision farming approach, which contributes significantly to the improved quality of agricultural products. The paper compares the data for six vegetation indices when observing the sunflower vegetation in South Dobrudzha in 2021. Images with RGB and digital NIR camera were obtained via a remotely piloted quadcopter. The flight plan specifies speed 8 m/s, altitude 100 m and shooting overlapping images of 80%. Six vegetation indices: NDVI, EVI2, SAVI, CVI, MGVRI and MPRI were calculated from the images obtained during the flight. The calculation of the indices takes into account the intensity of solar radiation and the parameters of the meteorological situation at the time of shooting. The findings obtained reveal a stable trend of change of the vegetation indices, thus, establishing accurate and reliable results as for the monitoring of agricultural areas with unmanned aerial vehicles.
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spelling doaj.art-345c2c2b17464df9a883a9665176f82d2022-12-22T00:26:32ZengTechnical University of Varna, BulgariaAnnual Journal of Technical University of Varna2603-316X2022-05-016110.29114/ajtuv.vol6.iss1.258Drone-based Monitoring of Sunflower CropsAsparuh AtanasovRadko MihaylovSvilen StoyanovDesislava MihaylovaPeter Benov Remote monitoring and utilization of digital technologies is essential for the application of the precision farming approach, which contributes significantly to the improved quality of agricultural products. The paper compares the data for six vegetation indices when observing the sunflower vegetation in South Dobrudzha in 2021. Images with RGB and digital NIR camera were obtained via a remotely piloted quadcopter. The flight plan specifies speed 8 m/s, altitude 100 m and shooting overlapping images of 80%. Six vegetation indices: NDVI, EVI2, SAVI, CVI, MGVRI and MPRI were calculated from the images obtained during the flight. The calculation of the indices takes into account the intensity of solar radiation and the parameters of the meteorological situation at the time of shooting. The findings obtained reveal a stable trend of change of the vegetation indices, thus, establishing accurate and reliable results as for the monitoring of agricultural areas with unmanned aerial vehicles. https://aj-tuv.org/index.php/ajtuv/article/view/258agricultural monitoring, infrared imaging, sunflower, vegetation indexes, droneagricultural monitoringinfrared imagingsunflowervegetation indexesdrone
spellingShingle Asparuh Atanasov
Radko Mihaylov
Svilen Stoyanov
Desislava Mihaylova
Peter Benov
Drone-based Monitoring of Sunflower Crops
Annual Journal of Technical University of Varna
agricultural monitoring, infrared imaging, sunflower, vegetation indexes, drone
agricultural monitoring
infrared imaging
sunflower
vegetation indexes
drone
title Drone-based Monitoring of Sunflower Crops
title_full Drone-based Monitoring of Sunflower Crops
title_fullStr Drone-based Monitoring of Sunflower Crops
title_full_unstemmed Drone-based Monitoring of Sunflower Crops
title_short Drone-based Monitoring of Sunflower Crops
title_sort drone based monitoring of sunflower crops
topic agricultural monitoring, infrared imaging, sunflower, vegetation indexes, drone
agricultural monitoring
infrared imaging
sunflower
vegetation indexes
drone
url https://aj-tuv.org/index.php/ajtuv/article/view/258
work_keys_str_mv AT asparuhatanasov dronebasedmonitoringofsunflowercrops
AT radkomihaylov dronebasedmonitoringofsunflowercrops
AT svilenstoyanov dronebasedmonitoringofsunflowercrops
AT desislavamihaylova dronebasedmonitoringofsunflowercrops
AT peterbenov dronebasedmonitoringofsunflowercrops