Cerebral cortex and hippocampus neural interaction during vagus nerve stimulation under in vivo large-scale imaging

ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to study mechanisms of VNS modulation from a single neuron perspective utilizing a practical observation platform with single neuron resolution and widefield, real-time imaging coupled with an animal model simultaneously exposing the cerebral cortex and the hip...

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Main Authors: Hanyun Xu, Tingting Jin, Rujin Zhang, Hao Xie, Chaowei Zhuang, Yanyang Zhang, Dongsheng Kong, Guihua Xiao, Xinguang Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1131063/full
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author Hanyun Xu
Hanyun Xu
Tingting Jin
Rujin Zhang
Hao Xie
Chaowei Zhuang
Yanyang Zhang
Dongsheng Kong
Guihua Xiao
Guihua Xiao
Xinguang Yu
author_facet Hanyun Xu
Hanyun Xu
Tingting Jin
Rujin Zhang
Hao Xie
Chaowei Zhuang
Yanyang Zhang
Dongsheng Kong
Guihua Xiao
Guihua Xiao
Xinguang Yu
author_sort Hanyun Xu
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to study mechanisms of VNS modulation from a single neuron perspective utilizing a practical observation platform with single neuron resolution and widefield, real-time imaging coupled with an animal model simultaneously exposing the cerebral cortex and the hippocampus.MethodsWe utilized the observation platform characterized of widefield of view, real-time imaging, and high spatiotemporal resolution to obtain the neuronal activities in the cerebral cortex and the hippocampus during VNS in awake states and under anesthesia.ResultsSome neurons in the hippocampus were tightly related to VNS modulation, and varied types of neurons showed distinct responses to VNS modulation.ConclusionWe utilized such an observation platform coupled with a novel animal model to obtain more information on neuron activities in the cerebral cortex and the hippocampus, providing an effective method to further study the mechanisms of therapeutic effects modulated by VNS.
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spelling doaj.art-3465ea6966f34c2ea38b11f4ec710d212023-03-02T04:32:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2023-03-011710.3389/fnins.2023.11310631131063Cerebral cortex and hippocampus neural interaction during vagus nerve stimulation under in vivo large-scale imagingHanyun Xu0Hanyun Xu1Tingting Jin2Rujin Zhang3Hao Xie4Chaowei Zhuang5Yanyang Zhang6Dongsheng Kong7Guihua Xiao8Guihua Xiao9Xinguang Yu10Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaPulmonary and Critical Care Department, Wuhu Hospital of East China Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaBNRist, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to study mechanisms of VNS modulation from a single neuron perspective utilizing a practical observation platform with single neuron resolution and widefield, real-time imaging coupled with an animal model simultaneously exposing the cerebral cortex and the hippocampus.MethodsWe utilized the observation platform characterized of widefield of view, real-time imaging, and high spatiotemporal resolution to obtain the neuronal activities in the cerebral cortex and the hippocampus during VNS in awake states and under anesthesia.ResultsSome neurons in the hippocampus were tightly related to VNS modulation, and varied types of neurons showed distinct responses to VNS modulation.ConclusionWe utilized such an observation platform coupled with a novel animal model to obtain more information on neuron activities in the cerebral cortex and the hippocampus, providing an effective method to further study the mechanisms of therapeutic effects modulated by VNS.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1131063/fullvagus nerve stimulationin vivo imaginghippocampuscerebral cortexneuronal activityfluorescence microscope
spellingShingle Hanyun Xu
Hanyun Xu
Tingting Jin
Rujin Zhang
Hao Xie
Chaowei Zhuang
Yanyang Zhang
Dongsheng Kong
Guihua Xiao
Guihua Xiao
Xinguang Yu
Cerebral cortex and hippocampus neural interaction during vagus nerve stimulation under in vivo large-scale imaging
Frontiers in Neuroscience
vagus nerve stimulation
in vivo imaging
hippocampus
cerebral cortex
neuronal activity
fluorescence microscope
title Cerebral cortex and hippocampus neural interaction during vagus nerve stimulation under in vivo large-scale imaging
title_full Cerebral cortex and hippocampus neural interaction during vagus nerve stimulation under in vivo large-scale imaging
title_fullStr Cerebral cortex and hippocampus neural interaction during vagus nerve stimulation under in vivo large-scale imaging
title_full_unstemmed Cerebral cortex and hippocampus neural interaction during vagus nerve stimulation under in vivo large-scale imaging
title_short Cerebral cortex and hippocampus neural interaction during vagus nerve stimulation under in vivo large-scale imaging
title_sort cerebral cortex and hippocampus neural interaction during vagus nerve stimulation under in vivo large scale imaging
topic vagus nerve stimulation
in vivo imaging
hippocampus
cerebral cortex
neuronal activity
fluorescence microscope
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1131063/full
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