Size Effect of Ordered Mesoporous Carbon Nanospheres for Anodes in Li-Ion Battery
The present work demonstrates the application of various sizes of ordered mesoporous carbon nanospheres (OMCS) with diameters of 46–130 nm as an active anode material for Li-ion batteries (LIB). The physical and chemical properties of OMCS have been evaluated by performing scanning electron microsco...
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MDPI AG
2015-12-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/5/4/2348 |
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author | Pei-Yi Chang Kartick Bindumadhavan Ruey-An Doong |
author_facet | Pei-Yi Chang Kartick Bindumadhavan Ruey-An Doong |
author_sort | Pei-Yi Chang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present work demonstrates the application of various sizes of ordered mesoporous carbon nanospheres (OMCS) with diameters of 46–130 nm as an active anode material for Li-ion batteries (LIB). The physical and chemical properties of OMCS have been evaluated by performing scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N2 adsorption-desorption analysis; small-angle scattering system (SAXS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The electrochemical analysis of using various sizes of OMCS as anode materials showed high capacity and rate capability with the specific capacity up to 560 mA·h·g−1 at 0.1 C after 85 cycles. In terms of performance at high current rate compared to other amorphous carbonaceous materials; a stable and extremely high specific capacity of 240 mA·h·g−1 at 5 C after 15 cycles was achieved. Such excellent performance is mainly attributed to the suitable particle size distribution of OMCS and intimate contact between OMCS and conductive additives; which can be supported from the TEM images. Results obtained from this study clearly indicate the excellence of size distribution of highly integrated mesoporous structure of carbon nanospheres for LIB application. |
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issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:52:43Z |
publishDate | 2015-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-346975e10a0246aaaeed0625c4208ee72022-12-22T02:38:53ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912015-12-01542348235810.3390/nano5042348nano5042348Size Effect of Ordered Mesoporous Carbon Nanospheres for Anodes in Li-Ion BatteryPei-Yi Chang0Kartick Bindumadhavan1Ruey-An Doong2Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, TaiwanInstitute of Environmental Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, TaiwanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, TaiwanThe present work demonstrates the application of various sizes of ordered mesoporous carbon nanospheres (OMCS) with diameters of 46–130 nm as an active anode material for Li-ion batteries (LIB). The physical and chemical properties of OMCS have been evaluated by performing scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N2 adsorption-desorption analysis; small-angle scattering system (SAXS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The electrochemical analysis of using various sizes of OMCS as anode materials showed high capacity and rate capability with the specific capacity up to 560 mA·h·g−1 at 0.1 C after 85 cycles. In terms of performance at high current rate compared to other amorphous carbonaceous materials; a stable and extremely high specific capacity of 240 mA·h·g−1 at 5 C after 15 cycles was achieved. Such excellent performance is mainly attributed to the suitable particle size distribution of OMCS and intimate contact between OMCS and conductive additives; which can be supported from the TEM images. Results obtained from this study clearly indicate the excellence of size distribution of highly integrated mesoporous structure of carbon nanospheres for LIB application.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/5/4/2348ordered mesoporous carbon nanospheres (OMCS)particle size distributionLi ion batteries (LIBs)rate capability |
spellingShingle | Pei-Yi Chang Kartick Bindumadhavan Ruey-An Doong Size Effect of Ordered Mesoporous Carbon Nanospheres for Anodes in Li-Ion Battery Nanomaterials ordered mesoporous carbon nanospheres (OMCS) particle size distribution Li ion batteries (LIBs) rate capability |
title | Size Effect of Ordered Mesoporous Carbon Nanospheres for Anodes in Li-Ion Battery |
title_full | Size Effect of Ordered Mesoporous Carbon Nanospheres for Anodes in Li-Ion Battery |
title_fullStr | Size Effect of Ordered Mesoporous Carbon Nanospheres for Anodes in Li-Ion Battery |
title_full_unstemmed | Size Effect of Ordered Mesoporous Carbon Nanospheres for Anodes in Li-Ion Battery |
title_short | Size Effect of Ordered Mesoporous Carbon Nanospheres for Anodes in Li-Ion Battery |
title_sort | size effect of ordered mesoporous carbon nanospheres for anodes in li ion battery |
topic | ordered mesoporous carbon nanospheres (OMCS) particle size distribution Li ion batteries (LIBs) rate capability |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/5/4/2348 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT peiyichang sizeeffectoforderedmesoporouscarbonnanospheresforanodesinliionbattery AT kartickbindumadhavan sizeeffectoforderedmesoporouscarbonnanospheresforanodesinliionbattery AT rueyandoong sizeeffectoforderedmesoporouscarbonnanospheresforanodesinliionbattery |