Analysis of Key Aroma Compounds in Fermented Goji Berry Wine

The volatile aroma compounds of wine fermented from goji berries were evaluated by liquid-liquid extraction-solvent-assisted evaporation-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-olfactometry (LLE-SAFE-GC-MS-O) combined with GC-quadrupole-MS (GC-qMS) and GC-Orbitrap-MS. The key aroma compounds were ident...

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Main Author: LIU Yaran, LI Junlong, GU Peishan, LI Ruotong, ZHU Baoqing, ZHANG Bolin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2024-03-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-5-016.pdf
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author LIU Yaran, LI Junlong, GU Peishan, LI Ruotong, ZHU Baoqing, ZHANG Bolin
author_facet LIU Yaran, LI Junlong, GU Peishan, LI Ruotong, ZHU Baoqing, ZHANG Bolin
author_sort LIU Yaran, LI Junlong, GU Peishan, LI Ruotong, ZHU Baoqing, ZHANG Bolin
collection DOAJ
description The volatile aroma compounds of wine fermented from goji berries were evaluated by liquid-liquid extraction-solvent-assisted evaporation-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-olfactometry (LLE-SAFE-GC-MS-O) combined with GC-quadrupole-MS (GC-qMS) and GC-Orbitrap-MS. The key aroma compounds were identified by aroma reconstitution and quantitative descriptive sensory analysis. The results showed that ethyl esters (ethyl cinnamate, ethyl acetate, ethyl 2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 2-methylbutanoate, ethyl 3-methylbutanoate, ethyl hexanoate, ethyl lactate, ethyl octanoate, and ethyl decanoate), other esters (isoamyl acetate and isoamyl lactate), C13-norisoprenoids (β-damascenone and β-ionone), volatile phenols (4-ethylguaiacol, eugenol, 2,4-di-t-butylphenol), alcohols (1-octen-3-ol, benzyl alcohol, phenylethyl alcohol and isopentyl alcohol) and other compounds (naphthalene, methionol, octanoic acid and 2-acetylpyrrole) contributed the major aroma attributes of goji berry wine. This finding will help to enrich and improve the theoretical basis of the aroma of goji berry wine and lay the foundation for aroma enhancement and quality improvement of goji berry wine.
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spelling doaj.art-346b921c34c7499dba330edab5f360e52024-04-17T07:13:21ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302024-03-0145512613610.7506/spkx1002-6630-20230602-016Analysis of Key Aroma Compounds in Fermented Goji Berry WineLIU Yaran, LI Junlong, GU Peishan, LI Ruotong, ZHU Baoqing, ZHANG Bolin0(1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Forestry Food Processing and Safety, Department of Food Science, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; 2. College of Bioengineering, Beijing Polytechnic, Beijing 100176, China)The volatile aroma compounds of wine fermented from goji berries were evaluated by liquid-liquid extraction-solvent-assisted evaporation-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-olfactometry (LLE-SAFE-GC-MS-O) combined with GC-quadrupole-MS (GC-qMS) and GC-Orbitrap-MS. The key aroma compounds were identified by aroma reconstitution and quantitative descriptive sensory analysis. The results showed that ethyl esters (ethyl cinnamate, ethyl acetate, ethyl 2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 2-methylbutanoate, ethyl 3-methylbutanoate, ethyl hexanoate, ethyl lactate, ethyl octanoate, and ethyl decanoate), other esters (isoamyl acetate and isoamyl lactate), C13-norisoprenoids (β-damascenone and β-ionone), volatile phenols (4-ethylguaiacol, eugenol, 2,4-di-t-butylphenol), alcohols (1-octen-3-ol, benzyl alcohol, phenylethyl alcohol and isopentyl alcohol) and other compounds (naphthalene, methionol, octanoic acid and 2-acetylpyrrole) contributed the major aroma attributes of goji berry wine. This finding will help to enrich and improve the theoretical basis of the aroma of goji berry wine and lay the foundation for aroma enhancement and quality improvement of goji berry wine.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-5-016.pdfgoji berry wine; aroma compounds; gas chromatography-orbitrap-mass spectrometry; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-olfactometry; aroma reconstitution
spellingShingle LIU Yaran, LI Junlong, GU Peishan, LI Ruotong, ZHU Baoqing, ZHANG Bolin
Analysis of Key Aroma Compounds in Fermented Goji Berry Wine
Shipin Kexue
goji berry wine; aroma compounds; gas chromatography-orbitrap-mass spectrometry; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-olfactometry; aroma reconstitution
title Analysis of Key Aroma Compounds in Fermented Goji Berry Wine
title_full Analysis of Key Aroma Compounds in Fermented Goji Berry Wine
title_fullStr Analysis of Key Aroma Compounds in Fermented Goji Berry Wine
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Key Aroma Compounds in Fermented Goji Berry Wine
title_short Analysis of Key Aroma Compounds in Fermented Goji Berry Wine
title_sort analysis of key aroma compounds in fermented goji berry wine
topic goji berry wine; aroma compounds; gas chromatography-orbitrap-mass spectrometry; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-olfactometry; aroma reconstitution
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-5-016.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT liuyaranlijunlonggupeishanliruotongzhubaoqingzhangbolin analysisofkeyaromacompoundsinfermentedgojiberrywine