Risk of Mortality Caused by Silicosis and Lung Cancer: a Study on Ceramic Tile Factory Workers
Exposure to silica dust may be considered as an important hazard in the tile industry. The aim of this research was to determine workers’ exposure to crystalline silica dust and assess the relative risk of silicosis and the excess lifetime risk of mortality from lung cancer in tile industry. The vis...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention
2018-11-01
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Series: | Asian Pacific Journal of Environment and Cancer |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjec/article/view/263 |
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author | Mohammad Nourmohammadi Ayda Fallah Asadi Alireza Mosavi Jarrahi Saeed Yari |
author_facet | Mohammad Nourmohammadi Ayda Fallah Asadi Alireza Mosavi Jarrahi Saeed Yari |
author_sort | Mohammad Nourmohammadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Exposure to silica dust may be considered as an important hazard in the tile industry. The aim of this research was to determine workers’ exposure to crystalline silica dust and assess the relative risk of silicosis and the excess lifetime risk of mortality from lung cancer in tile industry. The visible spectroscopy, based on the NIOSH method 7601, was employed to the do sampling and analysis. For estimate the rate of silicosis relate mortality and the excess lifetime risk of mortality from lung cancer the Mannetje and rice model used. The highest average of the exposure rate to silica were in Stone crusher (0/43 mg/m3) section and press section while the lowest average of the exposure rate to free silica was in packaging section (0/12 mg/m3). 95 percent of the study samples scored above the occupational exposure limit0.05 mg/m3NIOSH standard. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:57:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-34749017028b4692b1d22f67a37efc90 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2645-5404 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:57:41Z |
publishDate | 2018-11-01 |
publisher | West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention |
record_format | Article |
series | Asian Pacific Journal of Environment and Cancer |
spelling | doaj.art-34749017028b4692b1d22f67a37efc902024-02-03T06:27:31ZengWest Asia Organization for Cancer PreventionAsian Pacific Journal of Environment and Cancer2645-54042018-11-0111555810.31557/apjec.2018.1.1.55-58263Risk of Mortality Caused by Silicosis and Lung Cancer: a Study on Ceramic Tile Factory WorkersMohammad NourmohammadiAyda Fallah AsadiAlireza Mosavi JarrahiSaeed YariExposure to silica dust may be considered as an important hazard in the tile industry. The aim of this research was to determine workers’ exposure to crystalline silica dust and assess the relative risk of silicosis and the excess lifetime risk of mortality from lung cancer in tile industry. The visible spectroscopy, based on the NIOSH method 7601, was employed to the do sampling and analysis. For estimate the rate of silicosis relate mortality and the excess lifetime risk of mortality from lung cancer the Mannetje and rice model used. The highest average of the exposure rate to silica were in Stone crusher (0/43 mg/m3) section and press section while the lowest average of the exposure rate to free silica was in packaging section (0/12 mg/m3). 95 percent of the study samples scored above the occupational exposure limit0.05 mg/m3NIOSH standard.http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjec/article/view/263lung cancer, silicosis, risk assessment, ceramic tile |
spellingShingle | Mohammad Nourmohammadi Ayda Fallah Asadi Alireza Mosavi Jarrahi Saeed Yari Risk of Mortality Caused by Silicosis and Lung Cancer: a Study on Ceramic Tile Factory Workers Asian Pacific Journal of Environment and Cancer lung cancer, silicosis, risk assessment, ceramic tile |
title | Risk of Mortality Caused by Silicosis and Lung Cancer: a Study on Ceramic Tile Factory Workers |
title_full | Risk of Mortality Caused by Silicosis and Lung Cancer: a Study on Ceramic Tile Factory Workers |
title_fullStr | Risk of Mortality Caused by Silicosis and Lung Cancer: a Study on Ceramic Tile Factory Workers |
title_full_unstemmed | Risk of Mortality Caused by Silicosis and Lung Cancer: a Study on Ceramic Tile Factory Workers |
title_short | Risk of Mortality Caused by Silicosis and Lung Cancer: a Study on Ceramic Tile Factory Workers |
title_sort | risk of mortality caused by silicosis and lung cancer a study on ceramic tile factory workers |
topic | lung cancer, silicosis, risk assessment, ceramic tile |
url | http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjec/article/view/263 |
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