“What is the cost of lies?”: Historiography of a Disaster and Collapse of the Soviet Metanarrative in Craig Mazin and Johan Renck’s HBO miniseries Chernobyl

HBO's five-episode docudrama Chernobyl (2019) is an attempt to reimagine the horrific nuclear explosion of 1986 in Pripyat, and what it was like to live through the catastrophic tragedy. Throughout the extent of the show, the creators are seen attempting to strike a balance between the dramatiz...

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Main Authors: Deepayan Datta, Arindam Nandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bucharest University Press 2022-10-01
Series:University of Bucharest Review. Literary and Cultural Studies Series
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ubr.rev.unibuc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Datta.pdf
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author Deepayan Datta
Arindam Nandi
author_facet Deepayan Datta
Arindam Nandi
author_sort Deepayan Datta
collection DOAJ
description HBO's five-episode docudrama Chernobyl (2019) is an attempt to reimagine the horrific nuclear explosion of 1986 in Pripyat, and what it was like to live through the catastrophic tragedy. Throughout the extent of the show, the creators are seen attempting to strike a balance between the dramatization required for televisual representation and the effort to maintain historical accuracy. Subsequently, Chernobyl successfully portrays (and juxtaposes) two conflicting responses to the disaster of 1986 — the state-sanctioned denial and distortion of the real events incorporated by a series of self-serving officials, and the “personal evaluation” of first-hand witnesses — such as Valery Legasov, Boris Scherbina, and Ulana Khomyuk — configured to establish a counternarrative to a state-monopolized history. Hence, Chernobyl becomes what Agnes Heller calls an ‘evaluative reconstruction’ of the 1986 disaster, ma ing way for a historiographical study. This article will also attempt to illustrate how Craig Mazin and Johan Renck's portrayal of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster opens up the possibility of critiquing the pre-existing unquestionability, and the imagined notions of power and perfection of the Soviet hierarchy, as is represented in the show by a set of corrupt government agents and servicemen working for the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic.
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spelling doaj.art-347bc9b115f64ce38ec6691f548b671e2023-11-02T06:18:48ZengBucharest University PressUniversity of Bucharest Review. Literary and Cultural Studies Series2069-86582734-59632022-10-011226069“What is the cost of lies?”: Historiography of a Disaster and Collapse of the Soviet Metanarrative in Craig Mazin and Johan Renck’s HBO miniseries ChernobylDeepayan Datta0Arindam Nandi1T.H.K. Jain College, Kolkata; India.Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, India.HBO's five-episode docudrama Chernobyl (2019) is an attempt to reimagine the horrific nuclear explosion of 1986 in Pripyat, and what it was like to live through the catastrophic tragedy. Throughout the extent of the show, the creators are seen attempting to strike a balance between the dramatization required for televisual representation and the effort to maintain historical accuracy. Subsequently, Chernobyl successfully portrays (and juxtaposes) two conflicting responses to the disaster of 1986 — the state-sanctioned denial and distortion of the real events incorporated by a series of self-serving officials, and the “personal evaluation” of first-hand witnesses — such as Valery Legasov, Boris Scherbina, and Ulana Khomyuk — configured to establish a counternarrative to a state-monopolized history. Hence, Chernobyl becomes what Agnes Heller calls an ‘evaluative reconstruction’ of the 1986 disaster, ma ing way for a historiographical study. This article will also attempt to illustrate how Craig Mazin and Johan Renck's portrayal of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster opens up the possibility of critiquing the pre-existing unquestionability, and the imagined notions of power and perfection of the Soviet hierarchy, as is represented in the show by a set of corrupt government agents and servicemen working for the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic.https://ubr.rev.unibuc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Datta.pdfchernobyldisasterdramatizationhistoriographyevaluative reconstructionunquestionabilityinvisibilitysoviet hierarchy
spellingShingle Deepayan Datta
Arindam Nandi
“What is the cost of lies?”: Historiography of a Disaster and Collapse of the Soviet Metanarrative in Craig Mazin and Johan Renck’s HBO miniseries Chernobyl
University of Bucharest Review. Literary and Cultural Studies Series
chernobyl
disaster
dramatization
historiography
evaluative reconstruction
unquestionability
invisibility
soviet hierarchy
title “What is the cost of lies?”: Historiography of a Disaster and Collapse of the Soviet Metanarrative in Craig Mazin and Johan Renck’s HBO miniseries Chernobyl
title_full “What is the cost of lies?”: Historiography of a Disaster and Collapse of the Soviet Metanarrative in Craig Mazin and Johan Renck’s HBO miniseries Chernobyl
title_fullStr “What is the cost of lies?”: Historiography of a Disaster and Collapse of the Soviet Metanarrative in Craig Mazin and Johan Renck’s HBO miniseries Chernobyl
title_full_unstemmed “What is the cost of lies?”: Historiography of a Disaster and Collapse of the Soviet Metanarrative in Craig Mazin and Johan Renck’s HBO miniseries Chernobyl
title_short “What is the cost of lies?”: Historiography of a Disaster and Collapse of the Soviet Metanarrative in Craig Mazin and Johan Renck’s HBO miniseries Chernobyl
title_sort what is the cost of lies historiography of a disaster and collapse of the soviet metanarrative in craig mazin and johan renck s hbo miniseries chernobyl
topic chernobyl
disaster
dramatization
historiography
evaluative reconstruction
unquestionability
invisibility
soviet hierarchy
url https://ubr.rev.unibuc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Datta.pdf
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