Polyadic Entropy, Synergy and Redundancy among Statistically Independent Processes in Nonlinear Statistical Physics with Microphysical Codependence

The information shared among observables representing processes of interest is traditionally evaluated in terms of macroscale measures characterizing aggregate properties of the underlying processes and their interactions. Traditional information measures are grounded on the assumption that the obse...

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Main Author: Rui A. P. Perdigão
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/20/1/26
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author Rui A. P. Perdigão
author_facet Rui A. P. Perdigão
author_sort Rui A. P. Perdigão
collection DOAJ
description The information shared among observables representing processes of interest is traditionally evaluated in terms of macroscale measures characterizing aggregate properties of the underlying processes and their interactions. Traditional information measures are grounded on the assumption that the observable represents a memoryless process without any interaction among microstates. Generalized entropy measures have been formulated in non-extensive statistical mechanics aiming to take microphysical codependence into account in entropy quantification. By taking them into consideration when formulating information measures, the question is raised on whether and if so how much information permeates across scales to impact on the macroscale information measures. The present study investigates and quantifies the emergence of macroscale information from microscale codependence among microphysics. In order to isolate the information emergence coming solely from the nonlinearly interacting microphysics, redundancy and synergy are evaluated among macroscale variables that are statistically independent from each other but not necessarily so within their own microphysics. Synergistic and redundant information are found when microphysical interactions take place, even if the statistical distributions are factorable. These findings stress the added value of nonlinear statistical physics to information theory in coevolutionary systems.
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spelling doaj.art-347c29236cfe4a9cb833d1b09ff92a502022-12-22T04:25:14ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002018-01-012012610.3390/e20010026e20010026Polyadic Entropy, Synergy and Redundancy among Statistically Independent Processes in Nonlinear Statistical Physics with Microphysical CodependenceRui A. P. Perdigão0Institute of Hydraulic Engineering, Technische Universität Wien (TU Wien), Karlsplatz 13/222, 1040 Vienna, AustriaThe information shared among observables representing processes of interest is traditionally evaluated in terms of macroscale measures characterizing aggregate properties of the underlying processes and their interactions. Traditional information measures are grounded on the assumption that the observable represents a memoryless process without any interaction among microstates. Generalized entropy measures have been formulated in non-extensive statistical mechanics aiming to take microphysical codependence into account in entropy quantification. By taking them into consideration when formulating information measures, the question is raised on whether and if so how much information permeates across scales to impact on the macroscale information measures. The present study investigates and quantifies the emergence of macroscale information from microscale codependence among microphysics. In order to isolate the information emergence coming solely from the nonlinearly interacting microphysics, redundancy and synergy are evaluated among macroscale variables that are statistically independent from each other but not necessarily so within their own microphysics. Synergistic and redundant information are found when microphysical interactions take place, even if the statistical distributions are factorable. These findings stress the added value of nonlinear statistical physics to information theory in coevolutionary systems.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/20/1/26polyadic entropysynergyredundancycoevolutionnon-extensivenonlinear statistical physicsinformation theory
spellingShingle Rui A. P. Perdigão
Polyadic Entropy, Synergy and Redundancy among Statistically Independent Processes in Nonlinear Statistical Physics with Microphysical Codependence
Entropy
polyadic entropy
synergy
redundancy
coevolution
non-extensive
nonlinear statistical physics
information theory
title Polyadic Entropy, Synergy and Redundancy among Statistically Independent Processes in Nonlinear Statistical Physics with Microphysical Codependence
title_full Polyadic Entropy, Synergy and Redundancy among Statistically Independent Processes in Nonlinear Statistical Physics with Microphysical Codependence
title_fullStr Polyadic Entropy, Synergy and Redundancy among Statistically Independent Processes in Nonlinear Statistical Physics with Microphysical Codependence
title_full_unstemmed Polyadic Entropy, Synergy and Redundancy among Statistically Independent Processes in Nonlinear Statistical Physics with Microphysical Codependence
title_short Polyadic Entropy, Synergy and Redundancy among Statistically Independent Processes in Nonlinear Statistical Physics with Microphysical Codependence
title_sort polyadic entropy synergy and redundancy among statistically independent processes in nonlinear statistical physics with microphysical codependence
topic polyadic entropy
synergy
redundancy
coevolution
non-extensive
nonlinear statistical physics
information theory
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/20/1/26
work_keys_str_mv AT ruiapperdigao polyadicentropysynergyandredundancyamongstatisticallyindependentprocessesinnonlinearstatisticalphysicswithmicrophysicalcodependence