Fiscal policy, sovereign debt and economic growth in SADC economies: A panel vector autoregression analysis

This study estimates a Panel Vector Autoregressive (PVAR) approach to analyse the impact of fiscal policy and public debt on economic growth in Southern African Developing Communities (SADC). The study further estimated the fixed effects (FE) and random effects (RE) to verify the robustness of empir...

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Main Authors: Bongumusa Prince Makhoba, Irrshad Kaseeram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Economics & Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2107149
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author Bongumusa Prince Makhoba
Irrshad Kaseeram
author_facet Bongumusa Prince Makhoba
Irrshad Kaseeram
author_sort Bongumusa Prince Makhoba
collection DOAJ
description This study estimates a Panel Vector Autoregressive (PVAR) approach to analyse the impact of fiscal policy and public debt on economic growth in Southern African Developing Communities (SADC). The study further estimated the fixed effects (FE) and random effects (RE) to verify the robustness of empirical findings. The results provide rigorous empirical evidence of a positive response of GDP growth due to shocks in government expenditure, employment, and public debt while gross capital formation exerts a negative effect on economic growth. The study proposes that fiscal authorities ought to focus on the adoption of prudent fiscal policies as a credible stabilization tool at the disposal of policymakers to safeguard stable and yet productive public finances consistent with sustainable economic prosperity. These may include addressing infrastructural development, soaring fiscal deficit, creation of jobs, and creating a conducive environment for both labour and capital-intensive projects to flourish in the SADC economies.
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spelling doaj.art-348423c217a74444ae7dbcd870f734ac2022-12-22T02:48:41ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Economics & Finance2332-20392022-12-0110110.1080/23322039.2022.2107149Fiscal policy, sovereign debt and economic growth in SADC economies: A panel vector autoregression analysisBongumusa Prince Makhoba0Irrshad Kaseeram1Faculty of Commerce, Administration and Law, Department of Economics, University of Zululand, Empangeni, South AfricaFaculty of Commerce, Administration and Law, Department of Economics, University of Zululand, Empangeni, South AfricaThis study estimates a Panel Vector Autoregressive (PVAR) approach to analyse the impact of fiscal policy and public debt on economic growth in Southern African Developing Communities (SADC). The study further estimated the fixed effects (FE) and random effects (RE) to verify the robustness of empirical findings. The results provide rigorous empirical evidence of a positive response of GDP growth due to shocks in government expenditure, employment, and public debt while gross capital formation exerts a negative effect on economic growth. The study proposes that fiscal authorities ought to focus on the adoption of prudent fiscal policies as a credible stabilization tool at the disposal of policymakers to safeguard stable and yet productive public finances consistent with sustainable economic prosperity. These may include addressing infrastructural development, soaring fiscal deficit, creation of jobs, and creating a conducive environment for both labour and capital-intensive projects to flourish in the SADC economies.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2107149fiscal policypublic debteconomic growthpanel vector autoregressive
spellingShingle Bongumusa Prince Makhoba
Irrshad Kaseeram
Fiscal policy, sovereign debt and economic growth in SADC economies: A panel vector autoregression analysis
Cogent Economics & Finance
fiscal policy
public debt
economic growth
panel vector autoregressive
title Fiscal policy, sovereign debt and economic growth in SADC economies: A panel vector autoregression analysis
title_full Fiscal policy, sovereign debt and economic growth in SADC economies: A panel vector autoregression analysis
title_fullStr Fiscal policy, sovereign debt and economic growth in SADC economies: A panel vector autoregression analysis
title_full_unstemmed Fiscal policy, sovereign debt and economic growth in SADC economies: A panel vector autoregression analysis
title_short Fiscal policy, sovereign debt and economic growth in SADC economies: A panel vector autoregression analysis
title_sort fiscal policy sovereign debt and economic growth in sadc economies a panel vector autoregression analysis
topic fiscal policy
public debt
economic growth
panel vector autoregressive
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2107149
work_keys_str_mv AT bongumusaprincemakhoba fiscalpolicysovereigndebtandeconomicgrowthinsadceconomiesapanelvectorautoregressionanalysis
AT irrshadkaseeram fiscalpolicysovereigndebtandeconomicgrowthinsadceconomiesapanelvectorautoregressionanalysis