A numerical study of oil spill prediction in the Gulf of Thailand using ocean wave model

Abstract Oil spill is the most important cause of marine pollution. It affects marine ecosystem, an economic system, and human society. The main chemical and physical properties are the so-called oil weathering processes; spreading is one of the processes. In this research, the spreading is mainly c...

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Main Authors: Satit Sriwichien, Kittisak Chayantrakom, Wattana Kanbua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-07-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-019-2206-1
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author Satit Sriwichien
Kittisak Chayantrakom
Wattana Kanbua
author_facet Satit Sriwichien
Kittisak Chayantrakom
Wattana Kanbua
author_sort Satit Sriwichien
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Oil spill is the most important cause of marine pollution. It affects marine ecosystem, an economic system, and human society. The main chemical and physical properties are the so-called oil weathering processes; spreading is one of the processes. In this research, the spreading is mainly considered because it is the most dominant process at the beginning of an oil spill incident. A mathematical model for oil prediction, based on Fay’s hypothesis and Lehr’s formula, is used to simulate the spreading of oil spill. The model needs wind speed as the main factor. In this paper, the wave model, namely WAM, is used for simulation of atmospheric and oceanographic states. The wave model is based on the wave spectral balance equation. The numerical results from the oil spill model based on ocean wave modeling are shown to study oil spill incident at three different locations in the Gulf of Thailand.
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spelling doaj.art-348d45ced22f4ed19543e503ee3a75812022-12-21T23:10:41ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Difference Equations1687-18472019-07-01201911810.1186/s13662-019-2206-1A numerical study of oil spill prediction in the Gulf of Thailand using ocean wave modelSatit Sriwichien0Kittisak Chayantrakom1Wattana Kanbua2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol UniversityMarine Meteorological Center, Thai Meteorological DepartmentAbstract Oil spill is the most important cause of marine pollution. It affects marine ecosystem, an economic system, and human society. The main chemical and physical properties are the so-called oil weathering processes; spreading is one of the processes. In this research, the spreading is mainly considered because it is the most dominant process at the beginning of an oil spill incident. A mathematical model for oil prediction, based on Fay’s hypothesis and Lehr’s formula, is used to simulate the spreading of oil spill. The model needs wind speed as the main factor. In this paper, the wave model, namely WAM, is used for simulation of atmospheric and oceanographic states. The wave model is based on the wave spectral balance equation. The numerical results from the oil spill model based on ocean wave modeling are shown to study oil spill incident at three different locations in the Gulf of Thailand.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-019-2206-1Fay’s hypothesisLehr’s formulaOil spillSpreadingWAM
spellingShingle Satit Sriwichien
Kittisak Chayantrakom
Wattana Kanbua
A numerical study of oil spill prediction in the Gulf of Thailand using ocean wave model
Advances in Difference Equations
Fay’s hypothesis
Lehr’s formula
Oil spill
Spreading
WAM
title A numerical study of oil spill prediction in the Gulf of Thailand using ocean wave model
title_full A numerical study of oil spill prediction in the Gulf of Thailand using ocean wave model
title_fullStr A numerical study of oil spill prediction in the Gulf of Thailand using ocean wave model
title_full_unstemmed A numerical study of oil spill prediction in the Gulf of Thailand using ocean wave model
title_short A numerical study of oil spill prediction in the Gulf of Thailand using ocean wave model
title_sort numerical study of oil spill prediction in the gulf of thailand using ocean wave model
topic Fay’s hypothesis
Lehr’s formula
Oil spill
Spreading
WAM
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-019-2206-1
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