Genetic diversity of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax parasites from the western Brazilian Amazon

The molecular basis of Plasmodium vivax chloroquine (CQ) resistance is still unknown. Elucidating the molecular background of parasites that are sensitive or resistant to CQ will help to identify and monitor the spread of resistance. By genotyping a panel of molecular markers, we demonstrate a simil...

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Main Authors: Omaira Vera Lizcano, Sarah Stela Resende, Yonne F Chehuan, Marcus VG Lacerda, Cristiana FA Brito, Mariano G Zalis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2014-11-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762014000700948&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Omaira Vera Lizcano
Sarah Stela Resende
Yonne F Chehuan
Marcus VG Lacerda
Cristiana FA Brito
Mariano G Zalis
author_facet Omaira Vera Lizcano
Sarah Stela Resende
Yonne F Chehuan
Marcus VG Lacerda
Cristiana FA Brito
Mariano G Zalis
author_sort Omaira Vera Lizcano
collection DOAJ
description The molecular basis of Plasmodium vivax chloroquine (CQ) resistance is still unknown. Elucidating the molecular background of parasites that are sensitive or resistant to CQ will help to identify and monitor the spread of resistance. By genotyping a panel of molecular markers, we demonstrate a similar genetic variability between in vitro CQ-resistant and sensitive phenotypes of P. vivax parasites. However, our studies identified two loci (MS8 and MSP1-B10) that could be used to discriminate between both CQ-susceptible phenotypes among P. vivax isolates in vitro. These preliminary data suggest that microsatellites may be used to identify and to monitor the spread of P. vivax-resistance around the world.
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spelling doaj.art-348d58d6a5e34306a564bd559656ce312023-08-02T09:28:21ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz1678-80602014-11-01109794895110.1590/0074-0276140241S0074-02762014000700948Genetic diversity of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax parasites from the western Brazilian AmazonOmaira Vera LizcanoSarah Stela ResendeYonne F ChehuanMarcus VG LacerdaCristiana FA BritoMariano G ZalisThe molecular basis of Plasmodium vivax chloroquine (CQ) resistance is still unknown. Elucidating the molecular background of parasites that are sensitive or resistant to CQ will help to identify and monitor the spread of resistance. By genotyping a panel of molecular markers, we demonstrate a similar genetic variability between in vitro CQ-resistant and sensitive phenotypes of P. vivax parasites. However, our studies identified two loci (MS8 and MSP1-B10) that could be used to discriminate between both CQ-susceptible phenotypes among P. vivax isolates in vitro. These preliminary data suggest that microsatellites may be used to identify and to monitor the spread of P. vivax-resistance around the world.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762014000700948&lng=en&tlng=enPlasmodium vivaxchloroquineresistance
spellingShingle Omaira Vera Lizcano
Sarah Stela Resende
Yonne F Chehuan
Marcus VG Lacerda
Cristiana FA Brito
Mariano G Zalis
Genetic diversity of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax parasites from the western Brazilian Amazon
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Plasmodium vivax
chloroquine
resistance
title Genetic diversity of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax parasites from the western Brazilian Amazon
title_full Genetic diversity of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax parasites from the western Brazilian Amazon
title_fullStr Genetic diversity of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax parasites from the western Brazilian Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Genetic diversity of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax parasites from the western Brazilian Amazon
title_short Genetic diversity of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax parasites from the western Brazilian Amazon
title_sort genetic diversity of chloroquine resistant plasmodium vivax parasites from the western brazilian amazon
topic Plasmodium vivax
chloroquine
resistance
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762014000700948&lng=en&tlng=en
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