The Oxidation Behavior of ZrB<sub>2</sub>-SiC Ceramic Composites Fabricated by Plasma Spray Process

Our goal is to develop a structural ceramic for high-temperature applications in which silicon carbide-based materials (SiCs) are used as matrix composites. The potential of SiCs to deposit a mixture of SiC and zirconium diboride (ZrB<sub>2</sub>) plasma spray coating is analyzed. To dep...

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Main Authors: Eid M. Alosime, Mohammed S. Alsuhybani, Mohammed S. Almeataq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/392
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author Eid M. Alosime
Mohammed S. Alsuhybani
Mohammed S. Almeataq
author_facet Eid M. Alosime
Mohammed S. Alsuhybani
Mohammed S. Almeataq
author_sort Eid M. Alosime
collection DOAJ
description Our goal is to develop a structural ceramic for high-temperature applications in which silicon carbide-based materials (SiCs) are used as matrix composites. The potential of SiCs to deposit a mixture of SiC and zirconium diboride (ZrB<sub>2</sub>) plasma spray coating is analyzed. To deposit thermal barrier layers containing up to 50 vol.% SiC, a high-pressure plasma spray (HPPS) process was used. Although the SiC cannot be deposited by thermal spray, a mixture of SiC and zirconium diboride (ZrB<sub>2</sub>) was deposited because these two compounds form a eutectic phase at a temperature below SiC decomposition. The preference was two different forms, 3 mm and 1 mm, of graphite substrates with different thickness values. A comparison of the morphology of SiC-ZrB<sub>2</sub> coatings before and after thermal treatment was performed by applying heat to the surface of a gas torch and traditional furnace between 800 °C and 1200 °C. The growth of the oxide scale was calculated with X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM)/energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and density. The oxide scale consists of a SiO<sub>2</sub> layer with ZrO<sub>2</sub> groups. The findings indicate a greater potential for the studied material in protecting against high-temperature oxidation and in a wide variety of aerospace applications.
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spelling doaj.art-3490863e553f40c689cd9cfcf59fe6e02023-12-03T13:16:34ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-01-0114239210.3390/ma14020392The Oxidation Behavior of ZrB<sub>2</sub>-SiC Ceramic Composites Fabricated by Plasma Spray ProcessEid M. Alosime0Mohammed S. Alsuhybani1Mohammed S. Almeataq2King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh 11442, Saudi ArabiaKing Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh 11442, Saudi ArabiaKing Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh 11442, Saudi ArabiaOur goal is to develop a structural ceramic for high-temperature applications in which silicon carbide-based materials (SiCs) are used as matrix composites. The potential of SiCs to deposit a mixture of SiC and zirconium diboride (ZrB<sub>2</sub>) plasma spray coating is analyzed. To deposit thermal barrier layers containing up to 50 vol.% SiC, a high-pressure plasma spray (HPPS) process was used. Although the SiC cannot be deposited by thermal spray, a mixture of SiC and zirconium diboride (ZrB<sub>2</sub>) was deposited because these two compounds form a eutectic phase at a temperature below SiC decomposition. The preference was two different forms, 3 mm and 1 mm, of graphite substrates with different thickness values. A comparison of the morphology of SiC-ZrB<sub>2</sub> coatings before and after thermal treatment was performed by applying heat to the surface of a gas torch and traditional furnace between 800 °C and 1200 °C. The growth of the oxide scale was calculated with X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM)/energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and density. The oxide scale consists of a SiO<sub>2</sub> layer with ZrO<sub>2</sub> groups. The findings indicate a greater potential for the studied material in protecting against high-temperature oxidation and in a wide variety of aerospace applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/392silicon carbidehigh-pressure plasma sprayoxidation resistanceUltra-high temperature ceramic (UHTC)
spellingShingle Eid M. Alosime
Mohammed S. Alsuhybani
Mohammed S. Almeataq
The Oxidation Behavior of ZrB<sub>2</sub>-SiC Ceramic Composites Fabricated by Plasma Spray Process
Materials
silicon carbide
high-pressure plasma spray
oxidation resistance
Ultra-high temperature ceramic (UHTC)
title The Oxidation Behavior of ZrB<sub>2</sub>-SiC Ceramic Composites Fabricated by Plasma Spray Process
title_full The Oxidation Behavior of ZrB<sub>2</sub>-SiC Ceramic Composites Fabricated by Plasma Spray Process
title_fullStr The Oxidation Behavior of ZrB<sub>2</sub>-SiC Ceramic Composites Fabricated by Plasma Spray Process
title_full_unstemmed The Oxidation Behavior of ZrB<sub>2</sub>-SiC Ceramic Composites Fabricated by Plasma Spray Process
title_short The Oxidation Behavior of ZrB<sub>2</sub>-SiC Ceramic Composites Fabricated by Plasma Spray Process
title_sort oxidation behavior of zrb sub 2 sub sic ceramic composites fabricated by plasma spray process
topic silicon carbide
high-pressure plasma spray
oxidation resistance
Ultra-high temperature ceramic (UHTC)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/2/392
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