Experimental Study of the Soil Water Dissipation Law of Vegetated Slopes under Natural Evaporation Conditions

Under the combined action of soil evaporation and vegetation transpiration, the law of soil water dissipation at different depths of vegetated slopes is unknown and the related influencing factors are unclear. In this paper, six large-scale slope models were constructed for long-term dynamic monitor...

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Main Authors: Henglin Xiao, Zebang Liu, Juan Wan, Junyi Chen, Yunfeng Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/1105
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author Henglin Xiao
Zebang Liu
Juan Wan
Junyi Chen
Yunfeng Shi
author_facet Henglin Xiao
Zebang Liu
Juan Wan
Junyi Chen
Yunfeng Shi
author_sort Henglin Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Under the combined action of soil evaporation and vegetation transpiration, the law of soil water dissipation at different depths of vegetated slopes is unknown and the related influencing factors are unclear. In this paper, six large-scale slope models were constructed for long-term dynamic monitoring of soil water. The effects of slope ratio and vegetation on the dynamic changes in soil water at different depths were analyzed. Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between slope conditions, meteorological factors, and soil water dissipation. The results show that under the condition of natural evaporation, slope ratio has little effect on the dynamic change in soil water in bare slopes. However, the greater the slope ratio of vegetated slopes, the faster the soil water decreases in the 40 cm depth range. Additionally, soil water dissipation follows a logarithmic functional relationship with evaporation time in both bare and vegetated slopes. The correlation between slope conditions and soil water dissipation is stronger than that of meteorological factors. The research results can provide some theoretical support for exploring the hydrological effects of vegetated slopes.
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spelling doaj.art-349431c28e9d441b8876c41207d3fcf32024-02-09T15:07:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-01-01143110510.3390/app14031105Experimental Study of the Soil Water Dissipation Law of Vegetated Slopes under Natural Evaporation ConditionsHenglin Xiao0Zebang Liu1Juan Wan2Junyi Chen3Yunfeng Shi4Department of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaUnder the combined action of soil evaporation and vegetation transpiration, the law of soil water dissipation at different depths of vegetated slopes is unknown and the related influencing factors are unclear. In this paper, six large-scale slope models were constructed for long-term dynamic monitoring of soil water. The effects of slope ratio and vegetation on the dynamic changes in soil water at different depths were analyzed. Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between slope conditions, meteorological factors, and soil water dissipation. The results show that under the condition of natural evaporation, slope ratio has little effect on the dynamic change in soil water in bare slopes. However, the greater the slope ratio of vegetated slopes, the faster the soil water decreases in the 40 cm depth range. Additionally, soil water dissipation follows a logarithmic functional relationship with evaporation time in both bare and vegetated slopes. The correlation between slope conditions and soil water dissipation is stronger than that of meteorological factors. The research results can provide some theoretical support for exploring the hydrological effects of vegetated slopes.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/1105slope protectionsoil water dissipationnatural evaporationslope ratiovegetationmeteorological factor
spellingShingle Henglin Xiao
Zebang Liu
Juan Wan
Junyi Chen
Yunfeng Shi
Experimental Study of the Soil Water Dissipation Law of Vegetated Slopes under Natural Evaporation Conditions
Applied Sciences
slope protection
soil water dissipation
natural evaporation
slope ratio
vegetation
meteorological factor
title Experimental Study of the Soil Water Dissipation Law of Vegetated Slopes under Natural Evaporation Conditions
title_full Experimental Study of the Soil Water Dissipation Law of Vegetated Slopes under Natural Evaporation Conditions
title_fullStr Experimental Study of the Soil Water Dissipation Law of Vegetated Slopes under Natural Evaporation Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study of the Soil Water Dissipation Law of Vegetated Slopes under Natural Evaporation Conditions
title_short Experimental Study of the Soil Water Dissipation Law of Vegetated Slopes under Natural Evaporation Conditions
title_sort experimental study of the soil water dissipation law of vegetated slopes under natural evaporation conditions
topic slope protection
soil water dissipation
natural evaporation
slope ratio
vegetation
meteorological factor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/1105
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