Single-nucleus transcriptomic mapping of blast-induced traumatic brain injury in mice hippocampus

Abstract As a significant type of traumatic brain injury (TBI), blast-induced traumatic brain injury (bTBI) frequently results in severe neurological and psychological impairments. Due to its unique mechanistic and clinical features, bTBI presents diagnostic and therapeutic challenges compared to ot...

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Main Authors: Lingxuan Zhang, Qiuyun Yang, Ruixuan Yuan, Manrui Li, Meili Lv, Lin Zhang, Xiaoqi Xie, Weibo Liang, Xiameng Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02552-x
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author Lingxuan Zhang
Qiuyun Yang
Ruixuan Yuan
Manrui Li
Meili Lv
Lin Zhang
Xiaoqi Xie
Weibo Liang
Xiameng Chen
author_facet Lingxuan Zhang
Qiuyun Yang
Ruixuan Yuan
Manrui Li
Meili Lv
Lin Zhang
Xiaoqi Xie
Weibo Liang
Xiameng Chen
author_sort Lingxuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract As a significant type of traumatic brain injury (TBI), blast-induced traumatic brain injury (bTBI) frequently results in severe neurological and psychological impairments. Due to its unique mechanistic and clinical features, bTBI presents diagnostic and therapeutic challenges compared to other TBI forms. The hippocampus, an important site for secondary injury of bTBI, serves as a key niche for neural regeneration and repair post-injury, and is closely associated with the neurological outcomes of bTBI patients. Nonetheless, the pathophysiological alterations of hippocampus underpinning bTBI remain enigmatic, and a corresponding transcriptomic dataset for research reference is yet to be established. In this investigation, the single-nucleus RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) technique was employed to sequence individual hippocampal nuclei of mice from bTBI and sham group. Upon stringent quality control, gene expression data from 17,278 nuclei were obtained, with the dataset’s reliability substantiated through various analytical methods. This dataset holds considerable potential for exploring secondary hippocampal injury and neurogenesis mechanisms following bTBI, with important reference value for the identification of specific diagnostic and therapeutic targets for bTBI.
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spelling doaj.art-349fb94bc29e449ab7063f47f3edabda2023-11-26T12:17:49ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632023-09-0110111110.1038/s41597-023-02552-xSingle-nucleus transcriptomic mapping of blast-induced traumatic brain injury in mice hippocampusLingxuan Zhang0Qiuyun Yang1Ruixuan Yuan2Manrui Li3Meili Lv4Lin Zhang5Xiaoqi Xie6Weibo Liang7Xiameng Chen8West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Forensic Genetics, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan UniversityWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Forensic Genetics, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Immunology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan UniversityWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Forensic Genetics, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Forensic Pathology and Forensic Clinical Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan UniversityAbstract As a significant type of traumatic brain injury (TBI), blast-induced traumatic brain injury (bTBI) frequently results in severe neurological and psychological impairments. Due to its unique mechanistic and clinical features, bTBI presents diagnostic and therapeutic challenges compared to other TBI forms. The hippocampus, an important site for secondary injury of bTBI, serves as a key niche for neural regeneration and repair post-injury, and is closely associated with the neurological outcomes of bTBI patients. Nonetheless, the pathophysiological alterations of hippocampus underpinning bTBI remain enigmatic, and a corresponding transcriptomic dataset for research reference is yet to be established. In this investigation, the single-nucleus RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) technique was employed to sequence individual hippocampal nuclei of mice from bTBI and sham group. Upon stringent quality control, gene expression data from 17,278 nuclei were obtained, with the dataset’s reliability substantiated through various analytical methods. This dataset holds considerable potential for exploring secondary hippocampal injury and neurogenesis mechanisms following bTBI, with important reference value for the identification of specific diagnostic and therapeutic targets for bTBI.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02552-x
spellingShingle Lingxuan Zhang
Qiuyun Yang
Ruixuan Yuan
Manrui Li
Meili Lv
Lin Zhang
Xiaoqi Xie
Weibo Liang
Xiameng Chen
Single-nucleus transcriptomic mapping of blast-induced traumatic brain injury in mice hippocampus
Scientific Data
title Single-nucleus transcriptomic mapping of blast-induced traumatic brain injury in mice hippocampus
title_full Single-nucleus transcriptomic mapping of blast-induced traumatic brain injury in mice hippocampus
title_fullStr Single-nucleus transcriptomic mapping of blast-induced traumatic brain injury in mice hippocampus
title_full_unstemmed Single-nucleus transcriptomic mapping of blast-induced traumatic brain injury in mice hippocampus
title_short Single-nucleus transcriptomic mapping of blast-induced traumatic brain injury in mice hippocampus
title_sort single nucleus transcriptomic mapping of blast induced traumatic brain injury in mice hippocampus
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02552-x
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