Thermal stress information as a tourism-oriented climate product: Performance analysis for selected urban destinations in Romania and Italy

The study addresses the characteristics of a climate service targeting tourists and discusses the evaluation of its products with a particular focus on the thermal stress information. Furthermore, an assessment of the impact of input data on the accuracy and relevance of the thermal stress product i...

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Main Authors: Liliana Velea, Zenaida Chițu, Roxana Bojariu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024007138
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author Liliana Velea
Zenaida Chițu
Roxana Bojariu
author_facet Liliana Velea
Zenaida Chițu
Roxana Bojariu
author_sort Liliana Velea
collection DOAJ
description The study addresses the characteristics of a climate service targeting tourists and discusses the evaluation of its products with a particular focus on the thermal stress information. Furthermore, an assessment of the impact of input data on the accuracy and relevance of the thermal stress product is presented. The thermal stress is expressed through UTCI (Universal Thermal Climate Index) and it is computed from UERRA regional reanalysis and E-OBS gridded dataset, for summer season during 2011–2018. The analysis targets 10 cities with different characteristics located in Romania and Italy. It focuses on the impact of three temperature-related input data (instantaneous temperature at 12:00 UTC, daily maximum and daily mean temperature) on the thermal stress intensity. The results show that differences up to 4 days in the pronounced thermal stress category may appear when employing daily maximum temperature compared to the use 12:00 UTC instantaneous temperature, while the use of daily mean temperature leads to strong underestimation of thermal stress in this category. The findings are of interest in defining the technical choices of products to be incorporated in a climate service for tourism in order to assure a good user uptake.
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spelling doaj.art-34a604bb5d294aa7a661d32bda1d3e6c2024-02-03T06:38:12ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01102e24682Thermal stress information as a tourism-oriented climate product: Performance analysis for selected urban destinations in Romania and ItalyLiliana Velea0Zenaida Chițu1Roxana Bojariu2National Meteorological Administration, 013686, Bucharest, Romania; Dept. of Humanities, Ca’Foscari University of Venice, 30123, Italy; Corresponding author. National Meteorological Administration, 013686, Bucharest, Romania.National Meteorological Administration, 013686, Bucharest, RomaniaNational Meteorological Administration, 013686, Bucharest, RomaniaThe study addresses the characteristics of a climate service targeting tourists and discusses the evaluation of its products with a particular focus on the thermal stress information. Furthermore, an assessment of the impact of input data on the accuracy and relevance of the thermal stress product is presented. The thermal stress is expressed through UTCI (Universal Thermal Climate Index) and it is computed from UERRA regional reanalysis and E-OBS gridded dataset, for summer season during 2011–2018. The analysis targets 10 cities with different characteristics located in Romania and Italy. It focuses on the impact of three temperature-related input data (instantaneous temperature at 12:00 UTC, daily maximum and daily mean temperature) on the thermal stress intensity. The results show that differences up to 4 days in the pronounced thermal stress category may appear when employing daily maximum temperature compared to the use 12:00 UTC instantaneous temperature, while the use of daily mean temperature leads to strong underestimation of thermal stress in this category. The findings are of interest in defining the technical choices of products to be incorporated in a climate service for tourism in order to assure a good user uptake.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024007138Thermal comfortReanalysisHeat stressClimate serviceTourism
spellingShingle Liliana Velea
Zenaida Chițu
Roxana Bojariu
Thermal stress information as a tourism-oriented climate product: Performance analysis for selected urban destinations in Romania and Italy
Heliyon
Thermal comfort
Reanalysis
Heat stress
Climate service
Tourism
title Thermal stress information as a tourism-oriented climate product: Performance analysis for selected urban destinations in Romania and Italy
title_full Thermal stress information as a tourism-oriented climate product: Performance analysis for selected urban destinations in Romania and Italy
title_fullStr Thermal stress information as a tourism-oriented climate product: Performance analysis for selected urban destinations in Romania and Italy
title_full_unstemmed Thermal stress information as a tourism-oriented climate product: Performance analysis for selected urban destinations in Romania and Italy
title_short Thermal stress information as a tourism-oriented climate product: Performance analysis for selected urban destinations in Romania and Italy
title_sort thermal stress information as a tourism oriented climate product performance analysis for selected urban destinations in romania and italy
topic Thermal comfort
Reanalysis
Heat stress
Climate service
Tourism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024007138
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AT zenaidachitu thermalstressinformationasatourismorientedclimateproductperformanceanalysisforselectedurbandestinationsinromaniaanditaly
AT roxanabojariu thermalstressinformationasatourismorientedclimateproductperformanceanalysisforselectedurbandestinationsinromaniaanditaly