Is research on forced labour at an ‘early stage’? Introduction to the Special Issue

Writing about the progress in the fight against forced labor, the UN Special Rapporteur on Trafficking in Human Beings Maria Grazia Giammarinaro in 2020 said that were still at an “early stage”. It may be surprising if we take into account that International Convention on this issue was adopted over...

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Main Author: Lasocik Zbigniew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN 2021-05-01
Series:Archiwum Kryminologii
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.inp.pan.pl/index.php/ak/article/view/2118
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author Lasocik Zbigniew
author_facet Lasocik Zbigniew
author_sort Lasocik Zbigniew
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description Writing about the progress in the fight against forced labor, the UN Special Rapporteur on Trafficking in Human Beings Maria Grazia Giammarinaro in 2020 said that were still at an “early stage”. It may be surprising if we take into account that International Convention on this issue was adopted over 80 years ago. Forced labor has two basic components: the labor exploitation and migration – both of them socially distressing. But from the point of view of the public life, the most painful is the juxtaposition of two figures: 40,000,000, i.e. estimation of the global number of victims of various forms of enslavement, and 100,000 – this is more or less the number of victims identified yearly by law enforcement agencies around the world. Even so, many countries still do not have any policies to combat forced labor but the interest of politicians is weakened by the needs of economic development. Finally, this non optimistic picture is combined with relatively low level of awareness of many social groups and the prevailing false belief that the real problem is the sexual exploitation of women and children. These were the reasons why we considered the publication of a Special Issue of the Archives of Criminology as necessary. The articles in this volume offer a number of interesting reflections and bring many innovative ideas.
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spelling doaj.art-34b19259656748d8bd92c4e4382c447f2022-12-22T04:13:01ZengInstytut Nauk Prawnych PANArchiwum Kryminologii0066-68902021-05-01XLIII171810.7420/AK2021.10Is research on forced labour at an ‘early stage’? Introduction to the Special IssueLasocik Zbigniew0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1921-1073University of WarsawWriting about the progress in the fight against forced labor, the UN Special Rapporteur on Trafficking in Human Beings Maria Grazia Giammarinaro in 2020 said that were still at an “early stage”. It may be surprising if we take into account that International Convention on this issue was adopted over 80 years ago. Forced labor has two basic components: the labor exploitation and migration – both of them socially distressing. But from the point of view of the public life, the most painful is the juxtaposition of two figures: 40,000,000, i.e. estimation of the global number of victims of various forms of enslavement, and 100,000 – this is more or less the number of victims identified yearly by law enforcement agencies around the world. Even so, many countries still do not have any policies to combat forced labor but the interest of politicians is weakened by the needs of economic development. Finally, this non optimistic picture is combined with relatively low level of awareness of many social groups and the prevailing false belief that the real problem is the sexual exploitation of women and children. These were the reasons why we considered the publication of a Special Issue of the Archives of Criminology as necessary. The articles in this volume offer a number of interesting reflections and bring many innovative ideas.https://czasopisma.inp.pan.pl/index.php/ak/article/view/2118forced labournumber of victimsexploitationpublic awarenessinnovative ideaspraca przymusowaliczba ofiareksploatacjaświadomość społecznainnowacyjne pomysły
spellingShingle Lasocik Zbigniew
Is research on forced labour at an ‘early stage’? Introduction to the Special Issue
Archiwum Kryminologii
forced labour
number of victims
exploitation
public awareness
innovative ideas
praca przymusowa
liczba ofiar
eksploatacja
świadomość społeczna
innowacyjne pomysły
title Is research on forced labour at an ‘early stage’? Introduction to the Special Issue
title_full Is research on forced labour at an ‘early stage’? Introduction to the Special Issue
title_fullStr Is research on forced labour at an ‘early stage’? Introduction to the Special Issue
title_full_unstemmed Is research on forced labour at an ‘early stage’? Introduction to the Special Issue
title_short Is research on forced labour at an ‘early stage’? Introduction to the Special Issue
title_sort is research on forced labour at an early stage introduction to the special issue
topic forced labour
number of victims
exploitation
public awareness
innovative ideas
praca przymusowa
liczba ofiar
eksploatacja
świadomość społeczna
innowacyjne pomysły
url https://czasopisma.inp.pan.pl/index.php/ak/article/view/2118
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