Design of a Wide-Beam Microstrip Array Antenna for Automotive Radar Application

In this paper, a novel wide-beam microstrip patch array antenna is proposed for automotive radar applications. Different from the regular wide-beam antenna, which is designed to achieve the wide-beam unit radiation performance, the proposed array antenna introduces the coupled-mode technology of the...

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Main Authors: Xinyan Yang, Xianfeng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9568937/
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author Xinyan Yang
Xianfeng Liu
author_facet Xinyan Yang
Xianfeng Liu
author_sort Xinyan Yang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a novel wide-beam microstrip patch array antenna is proposed for automotive radar applications. Different from the regular wide-beam antenna, which is designed to achieve the wide-beam unit radiation performance, the proposed array antenna introduces the coupled-mode technology of the microstrip antenna to design an inclined unit radiation beam. The array elements are arranged alternately and in opposite phases so that the unit radiation beams alternately point to two sides of the array. The wide-beam feature and the high gain performance are realized simultaneously by the array characteristics. The excellent beamwidth and antenna gain performance enable enormous application potential in automotive radar. An 8-unit prototype working at 24 GHz is designed and fabricated for automotive radar applications. Measured results show that the special design scheme extends the horizontal-plane half-power beamwidth (HPBW) to 140°, and the maximum antenna gain is over 10.5 dBi.
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spelling doaj.art-34b8f6720c4e4ef3b301c0aa29c312f72022-12-21T18:25:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01914234014234710.1109/ACCESS.2021.31197569568937Design of a Wide-Beam Microstrip Array Antenna for Automotive Radar ApplicationXinyan Yang0Xianfeng Liu1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2975-1978Glasgow College, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, ChinaIn this paper, a novel wide-beam microstrip patch array antenna is proposed for automotive radar applications. Different from the regular wide-beam antenna, which is designed to achieve the wide-beam unit radiation performance, the proposed array antenna introduces the coupled-mode technology of the microstrip antenna to design an inclined unit radiation beam. The array elements are arranged alternately and in opposite phases so that the unit radiation beams alternately point to two sides of the array. The wide-beam feature and the high gain performance are realized simultaneously by the array characteristics. The excellent beamwidth and antenna gain performance enable enormous application potential in automotive radar. An 8-unit prototype working at 24 GHz is designed and fabricated for automotive radar applications. Measured results show that the special design scheme extends the horizontal-plane half-power beamwidth (HPBW) to 140°, and the maximum antenna gain is over 10.5 dBi.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9568937/Array antennamicrostrip antennawide-beamwidthcoupled-modeautomotive radar
spellingShingle Xinyan Yang
Xianfeng Liu
Design of a Wide-Beam Microstrip Array Antenna for Automotive Radar Application
IEEE Access
Array antenna
microstrip antenna
wide-beamwidth
coupled-mode
automotive radar
title Design of a Wide-Beam Microstrip Array Antenna for Automotive Radar Application
title_full Design of a Wide-Beam Microstrip Array Antenna for Automotive Radar Application
title_fullStr Design of a Wide-Beam Microstrip Array Antenna for Automotive Radar Application
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Wide-Beam Microstrip Array Antenna for Automotive Radar Application
title_short Design of a Wide-Beam Microstrip Array Antenna for Automotive Radar Application
title_sort design of a wide beam microstrip array antenna for automotive radar application
topic Array antenna
microstrip antenna
wide-beamwidth
coupled-mode
automotive radar
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9568937/
work_keys_str_mv AT xinyanyang designofawidebeammicrostriparrayantennaforautomotiveradarapplication
AT xianfengliu designofawidebeammicrostriparrayantennaforautomotiveradarapplication