Endoscopic Self-Expanding Metallic Stent Placement in the Management of Post Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Complications

Introduction Endoscopic treatments have become popular by providing the best solution for healing complications while allowing oral nutrition. In this study, we aim to evaluate outcomes of the endoscopic-covered stents for staple line complications following bariatric surgery. Methods A p...

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Main Authors: Hamidreza Goudarzi, Jacob R. Obney, Mahsa Hemmatizadeh, Taha Anbara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1754333
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author Hamidreza Goudarzi
Jacob R. Obney
Mahsa Hemmatizadeh
Taha Anbara
author_facet Hamidreza Goudarzi
Jacob R. Obney
Mahsa Hemmatizadeh
Taha Anbara
author_sort Hamidreza Goudarzi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Endoscopic treatments have become popular by providing the best solution for healing complications while allowing oral nutrition. In this study, we aim to evaluate outcomes of the endoscopic-covered stents for staple line complications following bariatric surgery. Methods A prospective evaluation was performed for all patients treated for staple line complications after bariatric surgery. Bariatric patients with acute leaks, chronic gastrocutaneous fistulas, and anastomotic strictures refractory to endoscopic dilation after sleeve gastrectomy were included in this survey. Results From January 2019 to June 2020, 41 patients (12 with acute leaks, 16 with chronic fistulas, and 13 with strictures) were treated with endoscopic silicone-covered stents (polyester or nitinol). The mean follow-up was 3.5 months. Immediate symptomatic improvement occurred in 95.2% (91.7% of acute leaks, 81.2% of fistulas, and 92.3% of strictures). In addition, 87.8% of patients initiated oral feeding immediately after stenting. There was no mortality case in this population. Conclusion Although stent migration rarely occurs in subjects, the endoscopic silicone-covered stents strategy is one of the best treatments for anastomotic complications after bariatric surgery, providing rapid healing while simultaneously allowing for oral nutrition.
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spelling doaj.art-34ba9bae87314b9fadf3f407851dfa632022-12-22T01:49:06ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Journal of Digestive Endoscopy0976-50420976-50502022-09-01130313614010.1055/s-0042-1754333Endoscopic Self-Expanding Metallic Stent Placement in the Management of Post Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy ComplicationsHamidreza Goudarzi0Jacob R. Obney1Mahsa Hemmatizadeh2Taha Anbara3Department of Surgery, Erfan Niayesh Hospital, Tehran, IranDepartment of Biology, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, United StatesDepartment of Surgery, Erfan Niayesh Hospital, Tehran, IranDepartment of Surgery, Erfan Niayesh Hospital, Tehran, IranIntroduction Endoscopic treatments have become popular by providing the best solution for healing complications while allowing oral nutrition. In this study, we aim to evaluate outcomes of the endoscopic-covered stents for staple line complications following bariatric surgery. Methods A prospective evaluation was performed for all patients treated for staple line complications after bariatric surgery. Bariatric patients with acute leaks, chronic gastrocutaneous fistulas, and anastomotic strictures refractory to endoscopic dilation after sleeve gastrectomy were included in this survey. Results From January 2019 to June 2020, 41 patients (12 with acute leaks, 16 with chronic fistulas, and 13 with strictures) were treated with endoscopic silicone-covered stents (polyester or nitinol). The mean follow-up was 3.5 months. Immediate symptomatic improvement occurred in 95.2% (91.7% of acute leaks, 81.2% of fistulas, and 92.3% of strictures). In addition, 87.8% of patients initiated oral feeding immediately after stenting. There was no mortality case in this population. Conclusion Although stent migration rarely occurs in subjects, the endoscopic silicone-covered stents strategy is one of the best treatments for anastomotic complications after bariatric surgery, providing rapid healing while simultaneously allowing for oral nutrition.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1754333endoscopic treatmentbariatric surgeryleakage
spellingShingle Hamidreza Goudarzi
Jacob R. Obney
Mahsa Hemmatizadeh
Taha Anbara
Endoscopic Self-Expanding Metallic Stent Placement in the Management of Post Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Complications
Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
endoscopic treatment
bariatric surgery
leakage
title Endoscopic Self-Expanding Metallic Stent Placement in the Management of Post Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Complications
title_full Endoscopic Self-Expanding Metallic Stent Placement in the Management of Post Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Complications
title_fullStr Endoscopic Self-Expanding Metallic Stent Placement in the Management of Post Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Complications
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic Self-Expanding Metallic Stent Placement in the Management of Post Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Complications
title_short Endoscopic Self-Expanding Metallic Stent Placement in the Management of Post Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Complications
title_sort endoscopic self expanding metallic stent placement in the management of post laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy complications
topic endoscopic treatment
bariatric surgery
leakage
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1754333
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AT mahsahemmatizadeh endoscopicselfexpandingmetallicstentplacementinthemanagementofpostlaparoscopicsleevegastrectomycomplications
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