The built environment’s nonlinear effects on the elderly’s propensity to walk
The increased ageing of the population is a vital and upcoming challenge for China. Walking is one of the easiest and most common forms of exercise for older people, and promoting walking among older people is important for reducing medical stress. Streetscape green visibility and the normalised dif...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-01-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2023.1103140/full |
_version_ | 1828053810020352000 |
---|---|
author | Peng Zang Hualong Qiu Haifan Zhang Kaihan Chen Fei Xian Jianghui Mi Hongxu Guo Yanan Qiu Kaihuai Liao |
author_facet | Peng Zang Hualong Qiu Haifan Zhang Kaihan Chen Fei Xian Jianghui Mi Hongxu Guo Yanan Qiu Kaihuai Liao |
author_sort | Peng Zang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The increased ageing of the population is a vital and upcoming challenge for China. Walking is one of the easiest and most common forms of exercise for older people, and promoting walking among older people is important for reducing medical stress. Streetscape green visibility and the normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) are perceptible architectural elements, both of which promote walking behaviour. Methodologically we used Baidu Street View images and extracted NDVI from streetscape green visibility and remote sensing to scrutinize the nonlinear effects of streetscape green visibility and NDVI on older people’s walking behaviour. The study adopted a random forest machine learning model. The findings indicate that the impact of streetscape green visibility on elderly walking is superior to NDVI, while both have a favourable influence on senior walking propensity within a particular range but a negative effect on elderly walking inside that range. Overall the built environment had a non-linear effect on the propensity to walk of older people. Therefore, this study allows the calculation of optimal thresholds for the physical environment, which can be used by governments and planners to formulate policies and select appropriate environmental thresholds as indicators to update or build a community walking environment that meets the needs of local older people, depending on their own economic situation. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:13:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-34bb097780a44db7bd0e2649044de2ea |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-701X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:13:16Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution |
spelling | doaj.art-34bb097780a44db7bd0e2649044de2ea2023-01-26T08:17:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution2296-701X2023-01-011110.3389/fevo.2023.11031401103140The built environment’s nonlinear effects on the elderly’s propensity to walkPeng ZangHualong QiuHaifan ZhangKaihan ChenFei XianJianghui MiHongxu GuoYanan QiuKaihuai LiaoThe increased ageing of the population is a vital and upcoming challenge for China. Walking is one of the easiest and most common forms of exercise for older people, and promoting walking among older people is important for reducing medical stress. Streetscape green visibility and the normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) are perceptible architectural elements, both of which promote walking behaviour. Methodologically we used Baidu Street View images and extracted NDVI from streetscape green visibility and remote sensing to scrutinize the nonlinear effects of streetscape green visibility and NDVI on older people’s walking behaviour. The study adopted a random forest machine learning model. The findings indicate that the impact of streetscape green visibility on elderly walking is superior to NDVI, while both have a favourable influence on senior walking propensity within a particular range but a negative effect on elderly walking inside that range. Overall the built environment had a non-linear effect on the propensity to walk of older people. Therefore, this study allows the calculation of optimal thresholds for the physical environment, which can be used by governments and planners to formulate policies and select appropriate environmental thresholds as indicators to update or build a community walking environment that meets the needs of local older people, depending on their own economic situation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2023.1103140/fullgreen visibilitybuilt environmentwalkingrandom forestolder people |
spellingShingle | Peng Zang Hualong Qiu Haifan Zhang Kaihan Chen Fei Xian Jianghui Mi Hongxu Guo Yanan Qiu Kaihuai Liao The built environment’s nonlinear effects on the elderly’s propensity to walk Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution green visibility built environment walking random forest older people |
title | The built environment’s nonlinear effects on the elderly’s propensity to walk |
title_full | The built environment’s nonlinear effects on the elderly’s propensity to walk |
title_fullStr | The built environment’s nonlinear effects on the elderly’s propensity to walk |
title_full_unstemmed | The built environment’s nonlinear effects on the elderly’s propensity to walk |
title_short | The built environment’s nonlinear effects on the elderly’s propensity to walk |
title_sort | built environment s nonlinear effects on the elderly s propensity to walk |
topic | green visibility built environment walking random forest older people |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2023.1103140/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pengzang thebuiltenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT hualongqiu thebuiltenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT haifanzhang thebuiltenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT kaihanchen thebuiltenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT feixian thebuiltenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT jianghuimi thebuiltenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT hongxuguo thebuiltenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT yananqiu thebuiltenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT kaihuailiao thebuiltenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT pengzang builtenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT hualongqiu builtenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT haifanzhang builtenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT kaihanchen builtenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT feixian builtenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT jianghuimi builtenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT hongxuguo builtenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT yananqiu builtenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk AT kaihuailiao builtenvironmentsnonlineareffectsontheelderlyspropensitytowalk |