Digitally Excited Reconfigurable Linear Antenna Array Using Swarm Optimization Algorithms

This paper describes the synthesis of digitally excited pencil/flat top dual beams simultaneously in a linear antenna array constructed of isotropic elements. The objective is to generate a pencil/flat top beam pair using the excitations generated by the evolutionary algorithms. Both the beams share...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. Jamunaa, G. K. Mahanti, F. N. Hasoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Science and Technology 2020-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-1430-en.html
_version_ 1818057056853164032
author D. Jamunaa
G. K. Mahanti
F. N. Hasoon
author_facet D. Jamunaa
G. K. Mahanti
F. N. Hasoon
author_sort D. Jamunaa
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes the synthesis of digitally excited pencil/flat top dual beams simultaneously in a linear antenna array constructed of isotropic elements. The objective is to generate a pencil/flat top beam pair using the excitations generated by the evolutionary algorithms. Both the beams share common variable discrete amplitude excitations and differ in variable discrete phase excitations. This synthesis is treated as a multi-objective optimization problem and is handled by Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm duly controlling the fitness functions. These functions include many of the radiation pattern parameters like side lobe level, half power beam width and beam width at the side lobe level in both the beams along with the ripple in the flat top band of flat top beam. In addition to it, the dynamic range ratio of the amplitudes excitations is set below a certain level to diminish the mutual coupling effects in the array. Two sets of experiments are conducted and the effectiveness of this algorithm is proved by comparing it with various versions of swarm optimization algorithms.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T12:38:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-34bccd1e79974c7cbd5838732b40216d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-2827
2383-3890
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T12:38:40Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Iran University of Science and Technology
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
spelling doaj.art-34bccd1e79974c7cbd5838732b40216d2022-12-22T01:48:35ZengIran University of Science and TechnologyIranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering1735-28272383-38902020-06-01162146152Digitally Excited Reconfigurable Linear Antenna Array Using Swarm Optimization AlgorithmsD. Jamunaa0G. K. Mahanti1F. N. Hasoon2 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, West Bengal, India. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, West Bengal, India. Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering, College of Engineering, National University of Science and Technology (NUST), Sultanate of Oman. This paper describes the synthesis of digitally excited pencil/flat top dual beams simultaneously in a linear antenna array constructed of isotropic elements. The objective is to generate a pencil/flat top beam pair using the excitations generated by the evolutionary algorithms. Both the beams share common variable discrete amplitude excitations and differ in variable discrete phase excitations. This synthesis is treated as a multi-objective optimization problem and is handled by Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm duly controlling the fitness functions. These functions include many of the radiation pattern parameters like side lobe level, half power beam width and beam width at the side lobe level in both the beams along with the ripple in the flat top band of flat top beam. In addition to it, the dynamic range ratio of the amplitudes excitations is set below a certain level to diminish the mutual coupling effects in the array. Two sets of experiments are conducted and the effectiveness of this algorithm is proved by comparing it with various versions of swarm optimization algorithms.http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-1430-en.htmlreconfigurable antenna arrayqpso algorithmdigital attenuatordigital phase shifterswarm optimization.
spellingShingle D. Jamunaa
G. K. Mahanti
F. N. Hasoon
Digitally Excited Reconfigurable Linear Antenna Array Using Swarm Optimization Algorithms
Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
reconfigurable antenna array
qpso algorithm
digital attenuator
digital phase shifter
swarm optimization.
title Digitally Excited Reconfigurable Linear Antenna Array Using Swarm Optimization Algorithms
title_full Digitally Excited Reconfigurable Linear Antenna Array Using Swarm Optimization Algorithms
title_fullStr Digitally Excited Reconfigurable Linear Antenna Array Using Swarm Optimization Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Digitally Excited Reconfigurable Linear Antenna Array Using Swarm Optimization Algorithms
title_short Digitally Excited Reconfigurable Linear Antenna Array Using Swarm Optimization Algorithms
title_sort digitally excited reconfigurable linear antenna array using swarm optimization algorithms
topic reconfigurable antenna array
qpso algorithm
digital attenuator
digital phase shifter
swarm optimization.
url http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-1430-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT djamunaa digitallyexcitedreconfigurablelinearantennaarrayusingswarmoptimizationalgorithms
AT gkmahanti digitallyexcitedreconfigurablelinearantennaarrayusingswarmoptimizationalgorithms
AT fnhasoon digitallyexcitedreconfigurablelinearantennaarrayusingswarmoptimizationalgorithms