Estimation of network parameters with consideration of the horizontal refraction influence
The proposed paper is focused on reviewing the horizontal refraction during measurement in local geodetic networks. Based on elaborated theoretical assumptions the refraction model was arranged in a way that the questions were solved by the identity of the horizontal refraction. The necessary part o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Technical University of Kosice
2007-06-01
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Series: | Acta Montanistica Slovaca |
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Online Access: | http://actamont.tuke.sk/pdf/2007/s3/1bajtala.pdf |
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author | Ján Ježko Štefan Sokol Marek Bajtala |
author_facet | Ján Ježko Štefan Sokol Marek Bajtala |
author_sort | Ján Ježko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The proposed paper is focused on reviewing the horizontal refraction during measurement in local geodetic networks. Based on elaborated theoretical assumptions the refraction model was arranged in a way that the questions were solved by the identity of the horizontal refraction. The necessary part of the application of the refraction model is the problem of optimizing the geodetic networks and deducting the method of the variance components, which play a major role in the precision of results. The independent acquisition of the thesis lies in the area of modeling the horizontal refraction with a stochastic approach, where the values of the refraction are gained through the measured data of the horizontal direction. In the model, it is necessary to identify the parameters according to the entire measurements and between two points. According to the attained results, I can state that the horizontal refraction was identified mainly on the measurements that were confirmed near the dam in most of the measured experiments. The experimented measurements were confirmed based on the assumptions that are in theoretical capitol, where the assumptions of the effect of the horizontal refraction are measured near the dam, river, shores, and valleys. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1335-1788 |
language | English |
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publishDate | 2007-06-01 |
publisher | Technical University of Kosice |
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series | Acta Montanistica Slovaca |
spelling | doaj.art-34be72da20e7454ea31d60edf7f473aa2022-12-21T22:09:58ZengTechnical University of KosiceActa Montanistica Slovaca1335-17882007-06-0112special issue 3301310Estimation of network parameters with consideration of the horizontal refraction influenceJán JežkoŠtefan SokolMarek BajtalaThe proposed paper is focused on reviewing the horizontal refraction during measurement in local geodetic networks. Based on elaborated theoretical assumptions the refraction model was arranged in a way that the questions were solved by the identity of the horizontal refraction. The necessary part of the application of the refraction model is the problem of optimizing the geodetic networks and deducting the method of the variance components, which play a major role in the precision of results. The independent acquisition of the thesis lies in the area of modeling the horizontal refraction with a stochastic approach, where the values of the refraction are gained through the measured data of the horizontal direction. In the model, it is necessary to identify the parameters according to the entire measurements and between two points. According to the attained results, I can state that the horizontal refraction was identified mainly on the measurements that were confirmed near the dam in most of the measured experiments. The experimented measurements were confirmed based on the assumptions that are in theoretical capitol, where the assumptions of the effect of the horizontal refraction are measured near the dam, river, shores, and valleys.http://actamont.tuke.sk/pdf/2007/s3/1bajtala.pdfside refractionhorizontal refractionsubmatrix of refraction componentscoefficient of refraction identification1st. and 2nd order parameters estimate |
spellingShingle | Ján Ježko Štefan Sokol Marek Bajtala Estimation of network parameters with consideration of the horizontal refraction influence Acta Montanistica Slovaca side refraction horizontal refraction submatrix of refraction components coefficient of refraction identification 1st. and 2nd order parameters estimate |
title | Estimation of network parameters with consideration of the horizontal refraction influence |
title_full | Estimation of network parameters with consideration of the horizontal refraction influence |
title_fullStr | Estimation of network parameters with consideration of the horizontal refraction influence |
title_full_unstemmed | Estimation of network parameters with consideration of the horizontal refraction influence |
title_short | Estimation of network parameters with consideration of the horizontal refraction influence |
title_sort | estimation of network parameters with consideration of the horizontal refraction influence |
topic | side refraction horizontal refraction submatrix of refraction components coefficient of refraction identification 1st. and 2nd order parameters estimate |
url | http://actamont.tuke.sk/pdf/2007/s3/1bajtala.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT janjezko estimationofnetworkparameterswithconsiderationofthehorizontalrefractioninfluence AT stefansokol estimationofnetworkparameterswithconsiderationofthehorizontalrefractioninfluence AT marekbajtala estimationofnetworkparameterswithconsiderationofthehorizontalrefractioninfluence |