AUTOMATIC ROOFTOP EXTRACTION IN STEREO IMAGERY USING DISTANCE AND BUILDING SHAPE REGULARIZED LEVEL SET EVOLUTION

Automatic rooftop extraction is one of the most challenging problems in remote sensing image analysis. Classical 2D image processing techniques are expensive due to the high amount of features required to locate buildings. This problem can be avoided when 3D information is available. In this paper,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. Tian, T. Krauß, P. d’Angelo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2017-05-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:http://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-1-W1/393/2017/isprs-archives-XLII-1-W1-393-2017.pdf
_version_ 1818286422625353728
author J. Tian
T. Krauß
P. d’Angelo
author_facet J. Tian
T. Krauß
P. d’Angelo
author_sort J. Tian
collection DOAJ
description Automatic rooftop extraction is one of the most challenging problems in remote sensing image analysis. Classical 2D image processing techniques are expensive due to the high amount of features required to locate buildings. This problem can be avoided when 3D information is available. In this paper, we show how to fuse the spectral and height information of stereo imagery to achieve an efficient and robust rooftop extraction. In the first step, the digital terrain model (DTM) and in turn the normalized digital surface model (nDSM) is generated by using a newly step-edge approach. In the second step, the initial building locations and rooftop boundaries are derived by removing the low-level pixels and high-level pixels with higher probability to be trees and shadows. This boundary is then served as the initial level set function, which is further refined to fit the best possible boundaries through distance regularized level-set curve evolution. During the fitting procedure, the edge-based active contour model is adopted and implemented by using the edges indicators extracted from panchromatic image. The performance of the proposed approach is tested by using the WorldView-2 satellite data captured over Munich.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T01:24:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-34c3f8aa13034e5d95b8a8cbe4a29419
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1682-1750
2194-9034
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T01:24:21Z
publishDate 2017-05-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
spelling doaj.art-34c3f8aa13034e5d95b8a8cbe4a294192022-12-22T00:04:09ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342017-05-01XLII-1-W139339710.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-1-W1-393-2017AUTOMATIC ROOFTOP EXTRACTION IN STEREO IMAGERY USING DISTANCE AND BUILDING SHAPE REGULARIZED LEVEL SET EVOLUTIONJ. Tian0T. Krauß1P. d’Angelo2German Aerospace Center (DLR), Remote Sensing Technology Institute, 82234 Wessling, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Remote Sensing Technology Institute, 82234 Wessling, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Remote Sensing Technology Institute, 82234 Wessling, GermanyAutomatic rooftop extraction is one of the most challenging problems in remote sensing image analysis. Classical 2D image processing techniques are expensive due to the high amount of features required to locate buildings. This problem can be avoided when 3D information is available. In this paper, we show how to fuse the spectral and height information of stereo imagery to achieve an efficient and robust rooftop extraction. In the first step, the digital terrain model (DTM) and in turn the normalized digital surface model (nDSM) is generated by using a newly step-edge approach. In the second step, the initial building locations and rooftop boundaries are derived by removing the low-level pixels and high-level pixels with higher probability to be trees and shadows. This boundary is then served as the initial level set function, which is further refined to fit the best possible boundaries through distance regularized level-set curve evolution. During the fitting procedure, the edge-based active contour model is adopted and implemented by using the edges indicators extracted from panchromatic image. The performance of the proposed approach is tested by using the WorldView-2 satellite data captured over Munich.http://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-1-W1/393/2017/isprs-archives-XLII-1-W1-393-2017.pdf
spellingShingle J. Tian
T. Krauß
P. d’Angelo
AUTOMATIC ROOFTOP EXTRACTION IN STEREO IMAGERY USING DISTANCE AND BUILDING SHAPE REGULARIZED LEVEL SET EVOLUTION
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title AUTOMATIC ROOFTOP EXTRACTION IN STEREO IMAGERY USING DISTANCE AND BUILDING SHAPE REGULARIZED LEVEL SET EVOLUTION
title_full AUTOMATIC ROOFTOP EXTRACTION IN STEREO IMAGERY USING DISTANCE AND BUILDING SHAPE REGULARIZED LEVEL SET EVOLUTION
title_fullStr AUTOMATIC ROOFTOP EXTRACTION IN STEREO IMAGERY USING DISTANCE AND BUILDING SHAPE REGULARIZED LEVEL SET EVOLUTION
title_full_unstemmed AUTOMATIC ROOFTOP EXTRACTION IN STEREO IMAGERY USING DISTANCE AND BUILDING SHAPE REGULARIZED LEVEL SET EVOLUTION
title_short AUTOMATIC ROOFTOP EXTRACTION IN STEREO IMAGERY USING DISTANCE AND BUILDING SHAPE REGULARIZED LEVEL SET EVOLUTION
title_sort automatic rooftop extraction in stereo imagery using distance and building shape regularized level set evolution
url http://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-1-W1/393/2017/isprs-archives-XLII-1-W1-393-2017.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jtian automaticrooftopextractioninstereoimageryusingdistanceandbuildingshaperegularizedlevelsetevolution
AT tkrauß automaticrooftopextractioninstereoimageryusingdistanceandbuildingshaperegularizedlevelsetevolution
AT pdangelo automaticrooftopextractioninstereoimageryusingdistanceandbuildingshaperegularizedlevelsetevolution