Coupled Vulnerability and Resilience: the Dynamics of Cross-Scale Interactions in Post-Katrina New Orleans

We investigate the impact of trauma on cross-scale interactions in order to identify the major social-ecological factors affecting the pace and trajectory of post-Katrina rebuilding in New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. Disaster and traumatic events create and activate networks and linkages at different s...

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Main Authors: Kevin F. Gotham, Richard Campanella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Resilience Alliance 2011-09-01
Series:Ecology and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol16/iss3/art12/
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author Kevin F. Gotham
Richard Campanella
author_facet Kevin F. Gotham
Richard Campanella
author_sort Kevin F. Gotham
collection DOAJ
description We investigate the impact of trauma on cross-scale interactions in order to identify the major social-ecological factors affecting the pace and trajectory of post-Katrina rebuilding in New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. Disaster and traumatic events create and activate networks and linkages at different spatial and institutional levels to provide information and resources related to post-trauma recovery and rebuilding. The extension, intensification, and acceleration of cross-scale linkages and interactions in response to trauma alter organizational couplings, which then contribute to the vulnerability and resilience of social-ecological systems. Rather than viewing urban ecosystems as either resilient or vulnerable, we conceptualize them as embodying both resilient and vulnerable components. This integrated approach directs analytical attention to the impact of socio-legal regulations, government policies, and institutional actions on resilience and vulnerability, which are also systemic properties of urban ecosystems.
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spelling doaj.art-34c43748c6734f3ba37c8bf6f15f14a42022-12-21T19:43:06ZengResilience AllianceEcology and Society1708-30872011-09-011631210.5751/ES-04292-1603124292Coupled Vulnerability and Resilience: the Dynamics of Cross-Scale Interactions in Post-Katrina New OrleansKevin F. Gotham0Richard Campanella1Tulane UniversityTulane UniversityWe investigate the impact of trauma on cross-scale interactions in order to identify the major social-ecological factors affecting the pace and trajectory of post-Katrina rebuilding in New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. Disaster and traumatic events create and activate networks and linkages at different spatial and institutional levels to provide information and resources related to post-trauma recovery and rebuilding. The extension, intensification, and acceleration of cross-scale linkages and interactions in response to trauma alter organizational couplings, which then contribute to the vulnerability and resilience of social-ecological systems. Rather than viewing urban ecosystems as either resilient or vulnerable, we conceptualize them as embodying both resilient and vulnerable components. This integrated approach directs analytical attention to the impact of socio-legal regulations, government policies, and institutional actions on resilience and vulnerability, which are also systemic properties of urban ecosystems.http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol16/iss3/art12/disasterHurricane KatrinaNew Orleansresiliencetraumavulnerability
spellingShingle Kevin F. Gotham
Richard Campanella
Coupled Vulnerability and Resilience: the Dynamics of Cross-Scale Interactions in Post-Katrina New Orleans
Ecology and Society
disaster
Hurricane Katrina
New Orleans
resilience
trauma
vulnerability
title Coupled Vulnerability and Resilience: the Dynamics of Cross-Scale Interactions in Post-Katrina New Orleans
title_full Coupled Vulnerability and Resilience: the Dynamics of Cross-Scale Interactions in Post-Katrina New Orleans
title_fullStr Coupled Vulnerability and Resilience: the Dynamics of Cross-Scale Interactions in Post-Katrina New Orleans
title_full_unstemmed Coupled Vulnerability and Resilience: the Dynamics of Cross-Scale Interactions in Post-Katrina New Orleans
title_short Coupled Vulnerability and Resilience: the Dynamics of Cross-Scale Interactions in Post-Katrina New Orleans
title_sort coupled vulnerability and resilience the dynamics of cross scale interactions in post katrina new orleans
topic disaster
Hurricane Katrina
New Orleans
resilience
trauma
vulnerability
url http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol16/iss3/art12/
work_keys_str_mv AT kevinfgotham coupledvulnerabilityandresiliencethedynamicsofcrossscaleinteractionsinpostkatrinaneworleans
AT richardcampanella coupledvulnerabilityandresiliencethedynamicsofcrossscaleinteractionsinpostkatrinaneworleans