Morphometric characterization of Kacang goats raised in lowland and highland areas of Jambi Province, Indonesia

Objective: The objective of this study was to characterize Kacang goats (aged 12 years) in the highland (group 1) and lowland (group 2) areas of Jambi Province based on their body measure¬ments and body indices. Materials and Methods: A total of 320 goats were collected from lowland (n = 160), and...

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Main Authors: Depison Depison, Widiya P. B. Putra, Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto, Yun Alwi, Heni Suryani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh 2020-12-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=116567
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author Depison Depison
Widiya P. B. Putra
Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto
Yun Alwi
Heni Suryani
author_facet Depison Depison
Widiya P. B. Putra
Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto
Yun Alwi
Heni Suryani
author_sort Depison Depison
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The objective of this study was to characterize Kacang goats (aged 12 years) in the highland (group 1) and lowland (group 2) areas of Jambi Province based on their body measure¬ments and body indices. Materials and Methods: A total of 320 goats were collected from lowland (n = 160), and highland (n = 160) areas with sex proportions of 80 bucks and 80 does for each area. Eight body mea¬surements and 12 body indices were used to characterize the Kacang goats from different areas. Results: The research showed that each animal group had one principal component (PC) for body measurements and four PCs for body indices. Thus, the body measurement of rump height (RH) and the body indices of area index, weight index, and thoracic development were suggested as the variables to distinguish the Kacang goats from different areas. However, the canonical correla¬tion (rc) value in the study was approximately 0.30 (low). Therefore, about 59.4% (lowland) and 60.6% (highland) of Kacang goats were characterized by the body measurements, and the body indices were indicated approximately 48.8% (lowland) and 61.2% (highland) of Kacang goats. A cluster analysis of the four Kacang populations revealed that Kacang goats in this study were grouped into a first cluster (Kerinci) and a second cluster (Muaro Jambi, Batanghari, and Sungai Penuh). Conclusion: It is concluded that body measurements and body indices cannot characterize the Kacang goats from lowland and highland areas. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2020; 7(4.000): 734-743]
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spelling doaj.art-34c486b1588b46f4b76fab33a7a784b02022-12-21T19:58:08ZengNetwork for the Veterinarians of BangladeshJournal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research2311-77102020-12-017473474310.5455/javar.2020.g475116567Morphometric characterization of Kacang goats raised in lowland and highland areas of Jambi Province, IndonesiaDepison Depison0Widiya P. B. Putra1Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto2Yun Alwi3Heni Suryani4Faculty of Animal Science, Jambi University, Jambi, Indonesia Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Science, Cibinong, Indonesia Faculty of Animal Science, Jambi University, Jambi, Indonesia Faculty of Animal Science, Jambi University, Jambi, Indonesia Faculty of Animal Science, Jambi University, Jambi, Indonesia.Objective: The objective of this study was to characterize Kacang goats (aged 12 years) in the highland (group 1) and lowland (group 2) areas of Jambi Province based on their body measure¬ments and body indices. Materials and Methods: A total of 320 goats were collected from lowland (n = 160), and highland (n = 160) areas with sex proportions of 80 bucks and 80 does for each area. Eight body mea¬surements and 12 body indices were used to characterize the Kacang goats from different areas. Results: The research showed that each animal group had one principal component (PC) for body measurements and four PCs for body indices. Thus, the body measurement of rump height (RH) and the body indices of area index, weight index, and thoracic development were suggested as the variables to distinguish the Kacang goats from different areas. However, the canonical correla¬tion (rc) value in the study was approximately 0.30 (low). Therefore, about 59.4% (lowland) and 60.6% (highland) of Kacang goats were characterized by the body measurements, and the body indices were indicated approximately 48.8% (lowland) and 61.2% (highland) of Kacang goats. A cluster analysis of the four Kacang populations revealed that Kacang goats in this study were grouped into a first cluster (Kerinci) and a second cluster (Muaro Jambi, Batanghari, and Sungai Penuh). Conclusion: It is concluded that body measurements and body indices cannot characterize the Kacang goats from lowland and highland areas. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2020; 7(4.000): 734-743]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=116567kacang goat; morphometric traits; principal component; canonical correlation; cluster
spellingShingle Depison Depison
Widiya P. B. Putra
Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto
Yun Alwi
Heni Suryani
Morphometric characterization of Kacang goats raised in lowland and highland areas of Jambi Province, Indonesia
Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research
kacang goat; morphometric traits; principal component; canonical correlation; cluster
title Morphometric characterization of Kacang goats raised in lowland and highland areas of Jambi Province, Indonesia
title_full Morphometric characterization of Kacang goats raised in lowland and highland areas of Jambi Province, Indonesia
title_fullStr Morphometric characterization of Kacang goats raised in lowland and highland areas of Jambi Province, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Morphometric characterization of Kacang goats raised in lowland and highland areas of Jambi Province, Indonesia
title_short Morphometric characterization of Kacang goats raised in lowland and highland areas of Jambi Province, Indonesia
title_sort morphometric characterization of kacang goats raised in lowland and highland areas of jambi province indonesia
topic kacang goat; morphometric traits; principal component; canonical correlation; cluster
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=116567
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