Microzonation of the seismically active region along the Seulimum fault

Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar regency is located between the two active faults, the Seulimeum and Aceh segments. In the near future, a large infrastructure development will be constructed in an area closed to the Seulimum fault. One of the development areas is the Campus II of Universitas Syiah Kuala. T...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Syarani Zihan Ireuneu, Muksin Umar, Asra Nadiatul, Agussabti Agussabti, Dirhamsyah Muhammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/84/e3sconf_aiwest-dr2023_01019.pdf
_version_ 1797345472024674304
author Syarani Zihan Ireuneu
Muksin Umar
Asra Nadiatul
Agussabti Agussabti
Dirhamsyah Muhammad
author_facet Syarani Zihan Ireuneu
Muksin Umar
Asra Nadiatul
Agussabti Agussabti
Dirhamsyah Muhammad
author_sort Syarani Zihan Ireuneu
collection DOAJ
description Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar regency is located between the two active faults, the Seulimeum and Aceh segments. In the near future, a large infrastructure development will be constructed in an area closed to the Seulimum fault. One of the development areas is the Campus II of Universitas Syiah Kuala. To prevent possible damage of infrastructure by a devastating earthquake, the developer needs to consider soil and rock types where the building is located. A region characterized by soft soil can lead to seismic amplification which can cause the damage of buildings and infrastructure. The objective of the research is to investigate the types of soil and rocks, called microzonation, in a seismically active region closed to the Seulimum fault. The types of rocks or soils can be classified based on the values of shear wave velocity (Vs) derived from the microtremor data. The acquisition of seismic data was carried out using a 4.5 Hz triangle array geophone at 35 measurement points. The microtremor data at each location was analysed by using the Spatial Autocorrelation (SPAC) to obtain the Rayleigh wave dispersion curve. The Vs values are then classified based on SNI 1726:2019. The results of the microtremor analysis showed that the Vs values are relatively high ranging from 300 m/s – 1500 m/s at different depths associated with hard rock as also observed in the field. At depth of 30 km, Vs30 is higher in the west and in the southeast while in the north the velocity is lower at around 300 m/s. It is suggested to investigate more detail and local type of rocks before infrastructure development to mitigate possible damages.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T11:18:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-34c967a48b99463b9537468db70bd4d0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2267-1242
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T11:18:10Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-34c967a48b99463b9537468db70bd4d02024-01-26T10:27:53ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014470101910.1051/e3sconf/202344701019e3sconf_aiwest-dr2023_01019Microzonation of the seismically active region along the Seulimum faultSyarani Zihan Ireuneu0Muksin Umar1Asra Nadiatul2Agussabti Agussabti3Dirhamsyah Muhammad4Department of Geophysical Engineering, Universitas Syiah KualaDepartment of Geophysical Engineering, Universitas Syiah KualaDepartment of Physics, Universitas Syiah KualaDepartment of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah KualaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Enginering, Universitas Syiah KualaBanda Aceh and Aceh Besar regency is located between the two active faults, the Seulimeum and Aceh segments. In the near future, a large infrastructure development will be constructed in an area closed to the Seulimum fault. One of the development areas is the Campus II of Universitas Syiah Kuala. To prevent possible damage of infrastructure by a devastating earthquake, the developer needs to consider soil and rock types where the building is located. A region characterized by soft soil can lead to seismic amplification which can cause the damage of buildings and infrastructure. The objective of the research is to investigate the types of soil and rocks, called microzonation, in a seismically active region closed to the Seulimum fault. The types of rocks or soils can be classified based on the values of shear wave velocity (Vs) derived from the microtremor data. The acquisition of seismic data was carried out using a 4.5 Hz triangle array geophone at 35 measurement points. The microtremor data at each location was analysed by using the Spatial Autocorrelation (SPAC) to obtain the Rayleigh wave dispersion curve. The Vs values are then classified based on SNI 1726:2019. The results of the microtremor analysis showed that the Vs values are relatively high ranging from 300 m/s – 1500 m/s at different depths associated with hard rock as also observed in the field. At depth of 30 km, Vs30 is higher in the west and in the southeast while in the north the velocity is lower at around 300 m/s. It is suggested to investigate more detail and local type of rocks before infrastructure development to mitigate possible damages.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/84/e3sconf_aiwest-dr2023_01019.pdf
spellingShingle Syarani Zihan Ireuneu
Muksin Umar
Asra Nadiatul
Agussabti Agussabti
Dirhamsyah Muhammad
Microzonation of the seismically active region along the Seulimum fault
E3S Web of Conferences
title Microzonation of the seismically active region along the Seulimum fault
title_full Microzonation of the seismically active region along the Seulimum fault
title_fullStr Microzonation of the seismically active region along the Seulimum fault
title_full_unstemmed Microzonation of the seismically active region along the Seulimum fault
title_short Microzonation of the seismically active region along the Seulimum fault
title_sort microzonation of the seismically active region along the seulimum fault
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/84/e3sconf_aiwest-dr2023_01019.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT syaranizihanireuneu microzonationoftheseismicallyactiveregionalongtheseulimumfault
AT muksinumar microzonationoftheseismicallyactiveregionalongtheseulimumfault
AT asranadiatul microzonationoftheseismicallyactiveregionalongtheseulimumfault
AT agussabtiagussabti microzonationoftheseismicallyactiveregionalongtheseulimumfault
AT dirhamsyahmuhammad microzonationoftheseismicallyactiveregionalongtheseulimumfault