IOT Bracelets for Guiding Blind People in an Indoor Environment

Every day, we engage in a variety of activities such as shopping, reading, swimming, and so on. Many people in our community, however, are unable to participate in such activities, due to a variety of eye problems. Directing a blind person to the optimal position (the center of a spot where there is...

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Main Author: Ahmad Abusukhon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Communications and Information Society (CCIS) 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Communications Software and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcoms.fesb.unist.hr/10.24138/jcomss-2022-0160/
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author Ahmad Abusukhon
author_facet Ahmad Abusukhon
author_sort Ahmad Abusukhon
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description Every day, we engage in a variety of activities such as shopping, reading, swimming, and so on. Many people in our community, however, are unable to participate in such activities, due to a variety of eye problems. Directing a blind person to the optimal position (the center of a spot where there is enough space in all directions such that a blind person avoids various obstacles) is a challenge. This paper proposes wireless bracelets that are able to guide a blind person to the optimal position. The proposed system employs ultrasonic sensors in order to detect various obstacles in an indoor environment. It also makes use of the Firebase database and NodeMCU WiFi module to enable real-time communication with a blind individual. Furthermore, the suggested system includes a novel fall-detection mechanism. The proposed Internet of Things (IoT) system is evaluated in an indoor environment. Experiment results showed that the proposed system could efficiently direct a blind person to the optimal position. In comparison to the current state of the art, the proposed system is simpler, less expensive, and more efficient in determining the optimal position to which a blind person must navigate.
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spelling doaj.art-34cd89befc6841c2a4899931dc01b08d2023-06-13T10:16:51ZengCroatian Communications and Information Society (CCIS)Journal of Communications Software and Systems1845-64211846-60792023-06-0119211412510.24138/jcomss-2022-0160IOT Bracelets for Guiding Blind People in an Indoor EnvironmentAhmad AbusukhonEvery day, we engage in a variety of activities such as shopping, reading, swimming, and so on. Many people in our community, however, are unable to participate in such activities, due to a variety of eye problems. Directing a blind person to the optimal position (the center of a spot where there is enough space in all directions such that a blind person avoids various obstacles) is a challenge. This paper proposes wireless bracelets that are able to guide a blind person to the optimal position. The proposed system employs ultrasonic sensors in order to detect various obstacles in an indoor environment. It also makes use of the Firebase database and NodeMCU WiFi module to enable real-time communication with a blind individual. Furthermore, the suggested system includes a novel fall-detection mechanism. The proposed Internet of Things (IoT) system is evaluated in an indoor environment. Experiment results showed that the proposed system could efficiently direct a blind person to the optimal position. In comparison to the current state of the art, the proposed system is simpler, less expensive, and more efficient in determining the optimal position to which a blind person must navigate.https://jcoms.fesb.unist.hr/10.24138/jcomss-2022-0160/internet of things (iot) braceletsiot navigation systemvisually impairedreal-time communicationsnodemcufirebase database
spellingShingle Ahmad Abusukhon
IOT Bracelets for Guiding Blind People in an Indoor Environment
Journal of Communications Software and Systems
internet of things (iot) bracelets
iot navigation system
visually impaired
real-time communications
nodemcu
firebase database
title IOT Bracelets for Guiding Blind People in an Indoor Environment
title_full IOT Bracelets for Guiding Blind People in an Indoor Environment
title_fullStr IOT Bracelets for Guiding Blind People in an Indoor Environment
title_full_unstemmed IOT Bracelets for Guiding Blind People in an Indoor Environment
title_short IOT Bracelets for Guiding Blind People in an Indoor Environment
title_sort iot bracelets for guiding blind people in an indoor environment
topic internet of things (iot) bracelets
iot navigation system
visually impaired
real-time communications
nodemcu
firebase database
url https://jcoms.fesb.unist.hr/10.24138/jcomss-2022-0160/
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadabusukhon iotbraceletsforguidingblindpeopleinanindoorenvironment