An Overview on the Principles of Decision Analysis and Economic Modeling in Healthcare and an Introduction to Advanced Software Treeage Pro 2011
Background and Objectives : Decision analysis models are conceptual framework for most of the cost - effectiveness (CEA) and cost-utility (CUA) analyses and this model increasingly plays an important role in decision making. The aim of this study was to improve the understanding and use of decision...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
2012-06-01
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Series: | Taṣvīr-i salāmat |
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Online Access: | https://doh.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/doh-34.pdf |
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author | Ali Imani Mina Golestani |
author_facet | Ali Imani Mina Golestani |
author_sort | Ali Imani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and Objectives : Decision analysis models are conceptual framework for most of the cost - effectiveness (CEA) and cost-utility (CUA) analyses and this model increasingly plays an important role in decision making. The aim of this study was to improve the understanding and use of decision analysis and economic modeling techniques with a particular emphasis on decision trees and Markov modeling. Material and Methods : A review of the published literature was performed using the seven search engines and databases which include Web of Science, PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, EconLit, EBSCO and HEED with key words including: Decision Analysis, Health Economic Modeling and TreeAge and their combination to describe the structure, application, and limitations of the more popular decision analytic methods including decision trees, Markov models, and sensitivity analysis in healthcare. Results : We identified 19 relevant published articles. The results indicated that decision analytical models are widely used in economic evaluation of health care interventions with the objective of generating valuable information to assist health policy decision-makers to allocate scarce health care resources efficiently. Conclusion : Decision analytic modeling allows a rational, feasible, scientific, and timely approach to measure the efficiency of new medical technologies in health care by using the best available evidence of different sources to produce detailed estimates of the clinical and economic indicators. Despite TreeAge Pro software increasing use in developing countries as economic modeling studies of various health interventions, unfortunately its role and impact are not known in Iran yet. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T21:18:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-34d0e0744ee04c27850d16eeb5d8042f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-9058 2423-6640 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T21:18:03Z |
publishDate | 2012-06-01 |
publisher | Tabriz University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Taṣvīr-i salāmat |
spelling | doaj.art-34d0e0744ee04c27850d16eeb5d8042f2022-12-21T22:47:01ZfasTabriz University of Medical SciencesTaṣvīr-i salāmat2008-90582423-66402012-06-01311926DOH_82_20170510125600An Overview on the Principles of Decision Analysis and Economic Modeling in Healthcare and an Introduction to Advanced Software Treeage Pro 2011Ali Imani0Mina Golestani1Tabriz Health Services Management Research Center, National Public Health Management Center (NPMC) , School of Health Management and Medical Informatics ,Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranPhD Candidate, School of Health Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranBackground and Objectives : Decision analysis models are conceptual framework for most of the cost - effectiveness (CEA) and cost-utility (CUA) analyses and this model increasingly plays an important role in decision making. The aim of this study was to improve the understanding and use of decision analysis and economic modeling techniques with a particular emphasis on decision trees and Markov modeling. Material and Methods : A review of the published literature was performed using the seven search engines and databases which include Web of Science, PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, EconLit, EBSCO and HEED with key words including: Decision Analysis, Health Economic Modeling and TreeAge and their combination to describe the structure, application, and limitations of the more popular decision analytic methods including decision trees, Markov models, and sensitivity analysis in healthcare. Results : We identified 19 relevant published articles. The results indicated that decision analytical models are widely used in economic evaluation of health care interventions with the objective of generating valuable information to assist health policy decision-makers to allocate scarce health care resources efficiently. Conclusion : Decision analytic modeling allows a rational, feasible, scientific, and timely approach to measure the efficiency of new medical technologies in health care by using the best available evidence of different sources to produce detailed estimates of the clinical and economic indicators. Despite TreeAge Pro software increasing use in developing countries as economic modeling studies of various health interventions, unfortunately its role and impact are not known in Iran yet. https://doh.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/doh-34.pdfdecision analysiseconomic modelingdecision treemarkov models &treeage pro 2011 |
spellingShingle | Ali Imani Mina Golestani An Overview on the Principles of Decision Analysis and Economic Modeling in Healthcare and an Introduction to Advanced Software Treeage Pro 2011 Taṣvīr-i salāmat decision analysis economic modeling decision tree markov models &treeage pro 2011 |
title | An Overview on the Principles of Decision Analysis and Economic Modeling in Healthcare and an Introduction to Advanced Software Treeage Pro 2011 |
title_full | An Overview on the Principles of Decision Analysis and Economic Modeling in Healthcare and an Introduction to Advanced Software Treeage Pro 2011 |
title_fullStr | An Overview on the Principles of Decision Analysis and Economic Modeling in Healthcare and an Introduction to Advanced Software Treeage Pro 2011 |
title_full_unstemmed | An Overview on the Principles of Decision Analysis and Economic Modeling in Healthcare and an Introduction to Advanced Software Treeage Pro 2011 |
title_short | An Overview on the Principles of Decision Analysis and Economic Modeling in Healthcare and an Introduction to Advanced Software Treeage Pro 2011 |
title_sort | an overview on the principles of decision analysis and economic modeling in healthcare and an introduction to advanced software treeage pro 2011 |
topic | decision analysis economic modeling decision tree markov models &treeage pro 2011 |
url | https://doh.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/doh-34.pdf |
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