Current state of immune checkpoints therapy for glioblastoma

Glioblastoma (GBM), one of the most aggressive forms of brain cancer, has limited treatment options. Recent years have witnessed the remarkable success of checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy across various cancer types. Against this backdrop, several clinical trials investigating checkpoint inhibitor...

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Main Authors: He Wang, Jing Yang, Xiangjun Li, Hai Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024007606
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author He Wang
Jing Yang
Xiangjun Li
Hai Zhao
author_facet He Wang
Jing Yang
Xiangjun Li
Hai Zhao
author_sort He Wang
collection DOAJ
description Glioblastoma (GBM), one of the most aggressive forms of brain cancer, has limited treatment options. Recent years have witnessed the remarkable success of checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy across various cancer types. Against this backdrop, several clinical trials investigating checkpoint inhibitors for GBM are underway in multiple countries. Furthermore, the integration of immunotherapy with traditional treatment approaches is now emerging as a highly promising strategy. This review summarizes the latest advancements in checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy for GBM treatment. We provide a concise yet comprehensive overview of current GBM immunotherapy options. Additionally, this review underscores combination strategies and potential biomarkers for predicting response and resistance in GBM immunotherapies.
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spelling doaj.art-34d78f5879694516932f822fb8c7c6ee2024-02-03T06:38:18ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01102e24729Current state of immune checkpoints therapy for glioblastomaHe Wang0Jing Yang1Xiangjun Li2Hai Zhao3Department of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No. 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong, 266005, ChinaDepartment of Emergency Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No. 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong, 266005, ChinaSchool of medicine, Department of Breast surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, 266000, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No. 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong, 266005, China; Corresponding author.Glioblastoma (GBM), one of the most aggressive forms of brain cancer, has limited treatment options. Recent years have witnessed the remarkable success of checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy across various cancer types. Against this backdrop, several clinical trials investigating checkpoint inhibitors for GBM are underway in multiple countries. Furthermore, the integration of immunotherapy with traditional treatment approaches is now emerging as a highly promising strategy. This review summarizes the latest advancements in checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy for GBM treatment. We provide a concise yet comprehensive overview of current GBM immunotherapy options. Additionally, this review underscores combination strategies and potential biomarkers for predicting response and resistance in GBM immunotherapies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024007606GBMCheckpoint inhibitorImmunotherapyCombination therapy
spellingShingle He Wang
Jing Yang
Xiangjun Li
Hai Zhao
Current state of immune checkpoints therapy for glioblastoma
Heliyon
GBM
Checkpoint inhibitor
Immunotherapy
Combination therapy
title Current state of immune checkpoints therapy for glioblastoma
title_full Current state of immune checkpoints therapy for glioblastoma
title_fullStr Current state of immune checkpoints therapy for glioblastoma
title_full_unstemmed Current state of immune checkpoints therapy for glioblastoma
title_short Current state of immune checkpoints therapy for glioblastoma
title_sort current state of immune checkpoints therapy for glioblastoma
topic GBM
Checkpoint inhibitor
Immunotherapy
Combination therapy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024007606
work_keys_str_mv AT hewang currentstateofimmunecheckpointstherapyforglioblastoma
AT jingyang currentstateofimmunecheckpointstherapyforglioblastoma
AT xiangjunli currentstateofimmunecheckpointstherapyforglioblastoma
AT haizhao currentstateofimmunecheckpointstherapyforglioblastoma