The Mediating Role of Student Motivation in the Linking of Perceived School Climate and Achievement in Reading and Mathematics

While the current literature provides valuable insight into how school climate and student motivation impact academic achievement, research examining the mediating effects of motivation in the linking of school climate perceptions and achievement is limited. The current study employed structural equ...

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Main Authors: Weihua Fan, Cathy Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feduc.2018.00050/full
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author Weihua Fan
Cathy Williams
author_facet Weihua Fan
Cathy Williams
author_sort Weihua Fan
collection DOAJ
description While the current literature provides valuable insight into how school climate and student motivation impact academic achievement, research examining the mediating effects of motivation in the linking of school climate perceptions and achievement is limited. The current study employed structural equation modeling to examine a model that illustrates the role of self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation in the linking of student perceptions of school climate (teacher/student relationship, order/safety/discipline, fairness/clarity of school rules) to reading and mathematics achievement. Analysis used data from the Educational Longitudinal Study of 2002 (ELS: 2002, 2004) that were gathered in a survey conducted by the National Center for Education Statistics (2004) and are representative of a national sample of 14,639 10th grade students. The results showed that the hypothesized model fit the data well supporting the hypothesis that student self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation play a mediating role in the linking of perceptions of school climate with reading and mathematics achievement. Additionally, students' perceptions of school climate related significantly with both achievement outcomes, and perceptions of school climate concerning teacher/student relationship related significantly with all motivation variables both self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation.
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spelling doaj.art-34e0f9fb32ba4a5da851306e9529a3b82022-12-21T20:15:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2018-07-01310.3389/feduc.2018.00050248219The Mediating Role of Student Motivation in the Linking of Perceived School Climate and Achievement in Reading and MathematicsWeihua FanCathy WilliamsWhile the current literature provides valuable insight into how school climate and student motivation impact academic achievement, research examining the mediating effects of motivation in the linking of school climate perceptions and achievement is limited. The current study employed structural equation modeling to examine a model that illustrates the role of self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation in the linking of student perceptions of school climate (teacher/student relationship, order/safety/discipline, fairness/clarity of school rules) to reading and mathematics achievement. Analysis used data from the Educational Longitudinal Study of 2002 (ELS: 2002, 2004) that were gathered in a survey conducted by the National Center for Education Statistics (2004) and are representative of a national sample of 14,639 10th grade students. The results showed that the hypothesized model fit the data well supporting the hypothesis that student self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation play a mediating role in the linking of perceptions of school climate with reading and mathematics achievement. Additionally, students' perceptions of school climate related significantly with both achievement outcomes, and perceptions of school climate concerning teacher/student relationship related significantly with all motivation variables both self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feduc.2018.00050/fullself-efficacyschool climateintrinsic motivationacademic achievementmediation effect
spellingShingle Weihua Fan
Cathy Williams
The Mediating Role of Student Motivation in the Linking of Perceived School Climate and Achievement in Reading and Mathematics
Frontiers in Education
self-efficacy
school climate
intrinsic motivation
academic achievement
mediation effect
title The Mediating Role of Student Motivation in the Linking of Perceived School Climate and Achievement in Reading and Mathematics
title_full The Mediating Role of Student Motivation in the Linking of Perceived School Climate and Achievement in Reading and Mathematics
title_fullStr The Mediating Role of Student Motivation in the Linking of Perceived School Climate and Achievement in Reading and Mathematics
title_full_unstemmed The Mediating Role of Student Motivation in the Linking of Perceived School Climate and Achievement in Reading and Mathematics
title_short The Mediating Role of Student Motivation in the Linking of Perceived School Climate and Achievement in Reading and Mathematics
title_sort mediating role of student motivation in the linking of perceived school climate and achievement in reading and mathematics
topic self-efficacy
school climate
intrinsic motivation
academic achievement
mediation effect
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feduc.2018.00050/full
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AT weihuafan mediatingroleofstudentmotivationinthelinkingofperceivedschoolclimateandachievementinreadingandmathematics
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