The geochemistry and mineralogy of zircons from Sri Lanka

A total of 51 sediment samples and 40 rock samples from the main gem fields of Sri Lanka have been analysed for their Zr contents. The results indicated a marked enrichment of Zr in the sediments as against the probable source rocks. Fortynine zircon separates from the gem-bearing sediments were ana...

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Main Authors: M.S. Rupasinghe, C.B. Dissanayake
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Geological Society of Finland 1987-06-01
Series:Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.geologinenseura.fi/bulletin/Volume59/sgs_bt_059_1_pages_003_019.pdf
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author M.S. Rupasinghe
C.B. Dissanayake
author_facet M.S. Rupasinghe
C.B. Dissanayake
author_sort M.S. Rupasinghe
collection DOAJ
description A total of 51 sediment samples and 40 rock samples from the main gem fields of Sri Lanka have been analysed for their Zr contents. The results indicated a marked enrichment of Zr in the sediments as against the probable source rocks. Fortynine zircon separates from the gem-bearing sediments were analysed by electron microprobe and neutron activation for their trace and rare-earth element concentrations. Of the green, yellow, violet and rose zircon varieties studied, the green zircons showed relatively high enrichment in Th, U and Hf. Chondrite-normalized REE plots for five zircon separates revealed markedly similar patterns with HREE enrichments. The similarity of the plots could well indicate a similar source of origin for the zircons. Seven zoned zircons were also studied for their elemental composition. Even though there were periodic changes in the elemental composition within one zone, there were, on an average, no distinct elemental variations from the rim to the core of the zircon grain.
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spelling doaj.art-34e4872ead0349e4a3d10d2cae0eb53e2022-12-21T23:22:06ZengGeological Society of FinlandBulletin of the Geological Society of Finland0367-52111799-46321987-06-0159131910.17741/bgsf/59.1.001The geochemistry and mineralogy of zircons from Sri LankaM.S. RupasingheC.B. DissanayakeA total of 51 sediment samples and 40 rock samples from the main gem fields of Sri Lanka have been analysed for their Zr contents. The results indicated a marked enrichment of Zr in the sediments as against the probable source rocks. Fortynine zircon separates from the gem-bearing sediments were analysed by electron microprobe and neutron activation for their trace and rare-earth element concentrations. Of the green, yellow, violet and rose zircon varieties studied, the green zircons showed relatively high enrichment in Th, U and Hf. Chondrite-normalized REE plots for five zircon separates revealed markedly similar patterns with HREE enrichments. The similarity of the plots could well indicate a similar source of origin for the zircons. Seven zoned zircons were also studied for their elemental composition. Even though there were periodic changes in the elemental composition within one zone, there were, on an average, no distinct elemental variations from the rim to the core of the zircon grain.http://www.geologinenseura.fi/bulletin/Volume59/sgs_bt_059_1_pages_003_019.pdfsedimentsrockszirconchemical compositionrare earthsSri LankaRatnapuraElahera
spellingShingle M.S. Rupasinghe
C.B. Dissanayake
The geochemistry and mineralogy of zircons from Sri Lanka
Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland
sediments
rocks
zircon
chemical composition
rare earths
Sri Lanka
Ratnapura
Elahera
title The geochemistry and mineralogy of zircons from Sri Lanka
title_full The geochemistry and mineralogy of zircons from Sri Lanka
title_fullStr The geochemistry and mineralogy of zircons from Sri Lanka
title_full_unstemmed The geochemistry and mineralogy of zircons from Sri Lanka
title_short The geochemistry and mineralogy of zircons from Sri Lanka
title_sort geochemistry and mineralogy of zircons from sri lanka
topic sediments
rocks
zircon
chemical composition
rare earths
Sri Lanka
Ratnapura
Elahera
url http://www.geologinenseura.fi/bulletin/Volume59/sgs_bt_059_1_pages_003_019.pdf
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