3D FEM Analysis of a Pile-Supported Riverine Platform under Environmental Loads Incorporating Soil-Pile Interaction

An existing riverine platform in Egypt, together with its pile group foundation, is analyzed under environmental loads using 3D FEM structural analysis software incorporating soil-pile interaction. The interaction between the transfer plate and the piles supporting the platform is investigated. Two...

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Main Authors: Denise-Penelope N. Kontoni, Ahmed Abdelraheem Farghaly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Computation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/6/1/8
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author Denise-Penelope N. Kontoni
Ahmed Abdelraheem Farghaly
author_facet Denise-Penelope N. Kontoni
Ahmed Abdelraheem Farghaly
author_sort Denise-Penelope N. Kontoni
collection DOAJ
description An existing riverine platform in Egypt, together with its pile group foundation, is analyzed under environmental loads using 3D FEM structural analysis software incorporating soil-pile interaction. The interaction between the transfer plate and the piles supporting the platform is investigated. Two connection conditions were studied assuming fixed or hinged connection between the piles and the reinforced concrete platform for the purpose of comparison of the structural behavior. The analysis showed that the fixed or hinged connection condition between the piles and the platform altered the values and distribution of displacements, normal force, bending moments, and shear forces along the length of each pile. The distribution of piles in the pile group affects the stress distribution on both the soil and platform. The piles were found to suffer from displacement failure rather than force failure. Moreover, the resulting bending stresses on the reinforced concrete plate in the case of a fixed connection between the piles and the platform were almost doubled and much higher than the allowable reinforced concrete stress and even exceeded the ultimate design strength and thus the environmental loads acting on a pile-supported riverine offshore platform may cause collapse if they are not properly considered in the structural analysis and design.
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spelling doaj.art-34e918af53154af4bebefcd46540b6572022-12-22T02:58:14ZengMDPI AGComputation2079-31972018-01-0161810.3390/computation6010008computation60100083D FEM Analysis of a Pile-Supported Riverine Platform under Environmental Loads Incorporating Soil-Pile InteractionDenise-Penelope N. Kontoni0Ahmed Abdelraheem Farghaly1Department of Civil Engineering, Technological Educational Institute of Western Greece, GR-26334 Patras, GreeceDepartment of Civil and Architectural Constructions, Faculty of Industrial Education, Sohag University, Sohag 82524, EgyptAn existing riverine platform in Egypt, together with its pile group foundation, is analyzed under environmental loads using 3D FEM structural analysis software incorporating soil-pile interaction. The interaction between the transfer plate and the piles supporting the platform is investigated. Two connection conditions were studied assuming fixed or hinged connection between the piles and the reinforced concrete platform for the purpose of comparison of the structural behavior. The analysis showed that the fixed or hinged connection condition between the piles and the platform altered the values and distribution of displacements, normal force, bending moments, and shear forces along the length of each pile. The distribution of piles in the pile group affects the stress distribution on both the soil and platform. The piles were found to suffer from displacement failure rather than force failure. Moreover, the resulting bending stresses on the reinforced concrete plate in the case of a fixed connection between the piles and the platform were almost doubled and much higher than the allowable reinforced concrete stress and even exceeded the ultimate design strength and thus the environmental loads acting on a pile-supported riverine offshore platform may cause collapse if they are not properly considered in the structural analysis and design.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/6/1/8riverine platformoffshore structurepile group foundationsoil-pile interactionenvironmental loadsmaterially nonlinear static analysisFEM
spellingShingle Denise-Penelope N. Kontoni
Ahmed Abdelraheem Farghaly
3D FEM Analysis of a Pile-Supported Riverine Platform under Environmental Loads Incorporating Soil-Pile Interaction
Computation
riverine platform
offshore structure
pile group foundation
soil-pile interaction
environmental loads
materially nonlinear static analysis
FEM
title 3D FEM Analysis of a Pile-Supported Riverine Platform under Environmental Loads Incorporating Soil-Pile Interaction
title_full 3D FEM Analysis of a Pile-Supported Riverine Platform under Environmental Loads Incorporating Soil-Pile Interaction
title_fullStr 3D FEM Analysis of a Pile-Supported Riverine Platform under Environmental Loads Incorporating Soil-Pile Interaction
title_full_unstemmed 3D FEM Analysis of a Pile-Supported Riverine Platform under Environmental Loads Incorporating Soil-Pile Interaction
title_short 3D FEM Analysis of a Pile-Supported Riverine Platform under Environmental Loads Incorporating Soil-Pile Interaction
title_sort 3d fem analysis of a pile supported riverine platform under environmental loads incorporating soil pile interaction
topic riverine platform
offshore structure
pile group foundation
soil-pile interaction
environmental loads
materially nonlinear static analysis
FEM
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/6/1/8
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AT ahmedabdelraheemfarghaly 3dfemanalysisofapilesupportedriverineplatformunderenvironmentalloadsincorporatingsoilpileinteraction