Responses at Individual Gamma Frequencies Are Related to the Processing Speed but Not the Inhibitory Control
The link between the state of networks underlying the generation of periodic responses at gamma ranges and cognitive outcomes is still poorly understood. In this study, we tested the idea that the individual differences in the ability to generate responses to auditory stimulation at gamma frequencie...
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/1/26 |
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author | Inga Griškova-Bulanova Marko Živanović Aleksandras Voicikas Evaldas Pipinis Vytautas Jurkuvėnas Jovana Bjekić |
author_facet | Inga Griškova-Bulanova Marko Živanović Aleksandras Voicikas Evaldas Pipinis Vytautas Jurkuvėnas Jovana Bjekić |
author_sort | Inga Griškova-Bulanova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The link between the state of networks underlying the generation of periodic responses at gamma ranges and cognitive outcomes is still poorly understood. In this study, we tested the idea that the individual differences in the ability to generate responses to auditory stimulation at gamma frequencies may underlie the individual differences in the inhibitory control. We focused on the processing speed and accuracy in the Bivalent Shape Task (a cognitive inhibition task assessing attentional interference) and explored the relationship with responses at 40 Hz and at individual gamma frequencies (IGFs, assessed utilizing auditory envelope-following responses in 30–60 Hz range). In a sample of 70 subjects, we show that individual measures (phase-locking index and event-related spectral perturbation) of the ability to generate gamma-range activity are not related to the individual differences in inhibitory control but rather reflect basic information processing speed in healthy young subjects. With the individualized approach (at IGFs), the observed associations were found to be somewhat stronger. These findings have important implications for the interpretation of gamma activity in neuropsychiatric disorders. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-34ed7ad55d41425098509bc5d1139cfe |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4426 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:03:29Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Journal of Personalized Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-34ed7ad55d41425098509bc5d1139cfe2023-11-30T23:01:07ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262022-12-011312610.3390/jpm13010026Responses at Individual Gamma Frequencies Are Related to the Processing Speed but Not the Inhibitory ControlInga Griškova-Bulanova0Marko Živanović1Aleksandras Voicikas2Evaldas Pipinis3Vytautas Jurkuvėnas4Jovana Bjekić5Institute of Biosciences, Life Sciences Centre, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio av. 7, LT-10257 Vilnius, LithuaniaInstitute of Psychology and Laboratory for Research of Individual Differences, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Biosciences, Life Sciences Centre, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio av. 7, LT-10257 Vilnius, LithuaniaInstitute of Biosciences, Life Sciences Centre, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio av. 7, LT-10257 Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of General Psychology, Vilnius University, Universiteto 9/1, LT-01513 Vilnius, LithuaniaHuman Neuroscience Group, Institute for Medical Research, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaThe link between the state of networks underlying the generation of periodic responses at gamma ranges and cognitive outcomes is still poorly understood. In this study, we tested the idea that the individual differences in the ability to generate responses to auditory stimulation at gamma frequencies may underlie the individual differences in the inhibitory control. We focused on the processing speed and accuracy in the Bivalent Shape Task (a cognitive inhibition task assessing attentional interference) and explored the relationship with responses at 40 Hz and at individual gamma frequencies (IGFs, assessed utilizing auditory envelope-following responses in 30–60 Hz range). In a sample of 70 subjects, we show that individual measures (phase-locking index and event-related spectral perturbation) of the ability to generate gamma-range activity are not related to the individual differences in inhibitory control but rather reflect basic information processing speed in healthy young subjects. With the individualized approach (at IGFs), the observed associations were found to be somewhat stronger. These findings have important implications for the interpretation of gamma activity in neuropsychiatric disorders.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/1/26individual resonant frequencygammacognitive performanceinhibitionauditory steady-state response (ASSR)envelope-following response (EFR) |
spellingShingle | Inga Griškova-Bulanova Marko Živanović Aleksandras Voicikas Evaldas Pipinis Vytautas Jurkuvėnas Jovana Bjekić Responses at Individual Gamma Frequencies Are Related to the Processing Speed but Not the Inhibitory Control Journal of Personalized Medicine individual resonant frequency gamma cognitive performance inhibition auditory steady-state response (ASSR) envelope-following response (EFR) |
title | Responses at Individual Gamma Frequencies Are Related to the Processing Speed but Not the Inhibitory Control |
title_full | Responses at Individual Gamma Frequencies Are Related to the Processing Speed but Not the Inhibitory Control |
title_fullStr | Responses at Individual Gamma Frequencies Are Related to the Processing Speed but Not the Inhibitory Control |
title_full_unstemmed | Responses at Individual Gamma Frequencies Are Related to the Processing Speed but Not the Inhibitory Control |
title_short | Responses at Individual Gamma Frequencies Are Related to the Processing Speed but Not the Inhibitory Control |
title_sort | responses at individual gamma frequencies are related to the processing speed but not the inhibitory control |
topic | individual resonant frequency gamma cognitive performance inhibition auditory steady-state response (ASSR) envelope-following response (EFR) |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/1/26 |
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