Uncovering the basis of ATP hydrolysis activity in purified human p53 protein: a reinvestigation.

p53 is one of the most well studied tumor suppressor proteins and regarded as the guardian of the genome. The protein mediates cell-cycle arrest, apoptosis in response to myriads of cellular stresses including DNA damage via its transcriptional as well as non-transcriptional roles. ATP binding/hydro...

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Main Authors: Shalini Verma, Basuthkar J Rao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0093652&type=printable
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author Shalini Verma
Basuthkar J Rao
author_facet Shalini Verma
Basuthkar J Rao
author_sort Shalini Verma
collection DOAJ
description p53 is one of the most well studied tumor suppressor proteins and regarded as the guardian of the genome. The protein mediates cell-cycle arrest, apoptosis in response to myriads of cellular stresses including DNA damage via its transcriptional as well as non-transcriptional roles. ATP binding/hydrolysis by p53 had been implicated in its DNA binding functions. However, till date, no ATP binding/hydrolysis domains have been mapped in p53. In the current study, we have reinvestigated the ATP hydrolysis activity associated with recombinant human p53 protein expressed and purified from E.coli. We confirmed the source of ATPase activity using various deletion constructs of p53 and an In-gel ATPase assay followed by LC-ESI-MS/MS analysis of the activity band. The activity was associated with Hsp70 homologue in E.coli, DnaK, a known interactor of p53. We clarify that wildtype human p53, expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3) strain, carries no ATPase activity.
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spelling doaj.art-34f00dbbab754812ae4457911fddc6b52025-02-21T05:35:03ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0194e9365210.1371/journal.pone.0093652Uncovering the basis of ATP hydrolysis activity in purified human p53 protein: a reinvestigation.Shalini VermaBasuthkar J Raop53 is one of the most well studied tumor suppressor proteins and regarded as the guardian of the genome. The protein mediates cell-cycle arrest, apoptosis in response to myriads of cellular stresses including DNA damage via its transcriptional as well as non-transcriptional roles. ATP binding/hydrolysis by p53 had been implicated in its DNA binding functions. However, till date, no ATP binding/hydrolysis domains have been mapped in p53. In the current study, we have reinvestigated the ATP hydrolysis activity associated with recombinant human p53 protein expressed and purified from E.coli. We confirmed the source of ATPase activity using various deletion constructs of p53 and an In-gel ATPase assay followed by LC-ESI-MS/MS analysis of the activity band. The activity was associated with Hsp70 homologue in E.coli, DnaK, a known interactor of p53. We clarify that wildtype human p53, expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3) strain, carries no ATPase activity.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0093652&type=printable
spellingShingle Shalini Verma
Basuthkar J Rao
Uncovering the basis of ATP hydrolysis activity in purified human p53 protein: a reinvestigation.
PLoS ONE
title Uncovering the basis of ATP hydrolysis activity in purified human p53 protein: a reinvestigation.
title_full Uncovering the basis of ATP hydrolysis activity in purified human p53 protein: a reinvestigation.
title_fullStr Uncovering the basis of ATP hydrolysis activity in purified human p53 protein: a reinvestigation.
title_full_unstemmed Uncovering the basis of ATP hydrolysis activity in purified human p53 protein: a reinvestigation.
title_short Uncovering the basis of ATP hydrolysis activity in purified human p53 protein: a reinvestigation.
title_sort uncovering the basis of atp hydrolysis activity in purified human p53 protein a reinvestigation
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0093652&type=printable
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