Flow of a Thixotropic Bingham Fluid over a Cylinder in Stationary and Non-Stationary Regimes

Flow of a thixotropic Bingham liquid over a cylinder is investigated in this work. Thixotropy is a rheological characteristic associated with the microstructure of the material, which can be broken and recovered during a flowing process. Various flow characteristics such as the flow morphology, the...

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Main Authors: C. M. Bui, T. X. Ho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=53326&issue_ID=1008
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author C. M. Bui
T. X. Ho
author_facet C. M. Bui
T. X. Ho
author_sort C. M. Bui
collection DOAJ
description Flow of a thixotropic Bingham liquid over a cylinder is investigated in this work. Thixotropy is a rheological characteristic associated with the microstructure of the material, which can be broken and recovered during a flowing process. Various flow characteristics such as the flow morphology, the unyielded/yielded zones, the microstructural state, and the hydrodynamic forces acting on the cylinder are analyzed at Re = 20–100 and Bn = 0.5–10. Comparison with Newtonian and non-thixotropic Bingham fluids are also carried out and discussed. Results show that, within these conditions, the flow spans from a stationary regime with or without separation to a non-stationary laminar one with von-Karman-type vortex shedding. In addition, no near-field unyielded zones are observed at Re = 100 and Bn = 0.5 and 1, probably due to the unsteady nature of the flow. At conditions where static unyielded zones exist, the wall shear stress normalized by the yield stress is minimum within these structures.
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spelling doaj.art-34f20f4765cf4ed0b6e98d6df7c9acaa2022-12-21T22:02:08ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics1735-35722020-01-0113515271538.Flow of a Thixotropic Bingham Fluid over a Cylinder in Stationary and Non-Stationary RegimesC. M. Bui0T. X. Ho1Faculty of Engineering, Vietnamese-German University Le Lai Street, Hoa Phu Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, VietnamFaculty of Engineering, Vietnamese-German University Le Lai Street, Hoa Phu Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, VietnamFlow of a thixotropic Bingham liquid over a cylinder is investigated in this work. Thixotropy is a rheological characteristic associated with the microstructure of the material, which can be broken and recovered during a flowing process. Various flow characteristics such as the flow morphology, the unyielded/yielded zones, the microstructural state, and the hydrodynamic forces acting on the cylinder are analyzed at Re = 20–100 and Bn = 0.5–10. Comparison with Newtonian and non-thixotropic Bingham fluids are also carried out and discussed. Results show that, within these conditions, the flow spans from a stationary regime with or without separation to a non-stationary laminar one with von-Karman-type vortex shedding. In addition, no near-field unyielded zones are observed at Re = 100 and Bn = 0.5 and 1, probably due to the unsteady nature of the flow. At conditions where static unyielded zones exist, the wall shear stress normalized by the yield stress is minimum within these structures.http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=53326&issue_ID=1008bingham; thixotropy; computational fluid dynamics.
spellingShingle C. M. Bui
T. X. Ho
Flow of a Thixotropic Bingham Fluid over a Cylinder in Stationary and Non-Stationary Regimes
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
bingham; thixotropy; computational fluid dynamics.
title Flow of a Thixotropic Bingham Fluid over a Cylinder in Stationary and Non-Stationary Regimes
title_full Flow of a Thixotropic Bingham Fluid over a Cylinder in Stationary and Non-Stationary Regimes
title_fullStr Flow of a Thixotropic Bingham Fluid over a Cylinder in Stationary and Non-Stationary Regimes
title_full_unstemmed Flow of a Thixotropic Bingham Fluid over a Cylinder in Stationary and Non-Stationary Regimes
title_short Flow of a Thixotropic Bingham Fluid over a Cylinder in Stationary and Non-Stationary Regimes
title_sort flow of a thixotropic bingham fluid over a cylinder in stationary and non stationary regimes
topic bingham; thixotropy; computational fluid dynamics.
url http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=53326&issue_ID=1008
work_keys_str_mv AT cmbui flowofathixotropicbinghamfluidoveracylinderinstationaryandnonstationaryregimes
AT txho flowofathixotropicbinghamfluidoveracylinderinstationaryandnonstationaryregimes