Heat Shock Protein Genes Affect the Rapid Cold Hardening Ability of Two Invasive Tephritids
<i>Bactrocera dorsalis</i> and <i>Bactrocera correcta</i> are two invasive species that can cause major economic damage to orchards and the fruit import and export industries. Their distribution is advancing northward due to climate change, which is threatening greater impact...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Insects |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/15/2/90 |
| _version_ | 1797297927028211712 |
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| author | Yuning Wang Yan Zhao Junzheng Zhang Zhihong Li |
| author_facet | Yuning Wang Yan Zhao Junzheng Zhang Zhihong Li |
| author_sort | Yuning Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <i>Bactrocera dorsalis</i> and <i>Bactrocera correcta</i> are two invasive species that can cause major economic damage to orchards and the fruit import and export industries. Their distribution is advancing northward due to climate change, which is threatening greater impacts on fruit production. This study tested the rapid cold-hardening ability of the two species and identified the temperature associated with the highest survival rate. Transcriptome data and survival data from the two <i>Bactrocera</i> species’ larvae were obtained after rapid cold-hardening experiments. Based on the sequencing of transcripts, four Hsp genes were found to be affected: <i>Hsp68</i> and <i>Hsp70</i>, which play more important roles in the rapid cold hardening of <i>B. dorsalis</i>, and <i>Hsp23</i> and <i>Hsp70,</i> which play more important roles in the rapid cold hardening of <i>B. correcta</i>. This study explored the adaptability of the two species to cold, demonstrated the expression and function of four <i>Hsps</i> in response to rapid cold hardening, and explained the occurrence and expansion of these two species of tephritids, offering information for further studies. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:27:25Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-34f35ee74bb04e29aa4cbd0a358874cc |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2075-4450 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:27:25Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Insects |
| spelling | doaj.art-34f35ee74bb04e29aa4cbd0a358874cc2024-02-23T15:21:26ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502024-01-011529010.3390/insects15020090Heat Shock Protein Genes Affect the Rapid Cold Hardening Ability of Two Invasive TephritidsYuning Wang0Yan Zhao1Junzheng Zhang2Zhihong Li3Department of Plant Biosecurity, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Plant Biosecurity, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Plant Biosecurity, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Plant Biosecurity, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China<i>Bactrocera dorsalis</i> and <i>Bactrocera correcta</i> are two invasive species that can cause major economic damage to orchards and the fruit import and export industries. Their distribution is advancing northward due to climate change, which is threatening greater impacts on fruit production. This study tested the rapid cold-hardening ability of the two species and identified the temperature associated with the highest survival rate. Transcriptome data and survival data from the two <i>Bactrocera</i> species’ larvae were obtained after rapid cold-hardening experiments. Based on the sequencing of transcripts, four Hsp genes were found to be affected: <i>Hsp68</i> and <i>Hsp70</i>, which play more important roles in the rapid cold hardening of <i>B. dorsalis</i>, and <i>Hsp23</i> and <i>Hsp70,</i> which play more important roles in the rapid cold hardening of <i>B. correcta</i>. This study explored the adaptability of the two species to cold, demonstrated the expression and function of four <i>Hsps</i> in response to rapid cold hardening, and explained the occurrence and expansion of these two species of tephritids, offering information for further studies.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/15/2/90heat shock protein genesadaptationinvasivetephritidsrapid cold hardening |
| spellingShingle | Yuning Wang Yan Zhao Junzheng Zhang Zhihong Li Heat Shock Protein Genes Affect the Rapid Cold Hardening Ability of Two Invasive Tephritids Insects heat shock protein genes adaptation invasive tephritids rapid cold hardening |
| title | Heat Shock Protein Genes Affect the Rapid Cold Hardening Ability of Two Invasive Tephritids |
| title_full | Heat Shock Protein Genes Affect the Rapid Cold Hardening Ability of Two Invasive Tephritids |
| title_fullStr | Heat Shock Protein Genes Affect the Rapid Cold Hardening Ability of Two Invasive Tephritids |
| title_full_unstemmed | Heat Shock Protein Genes Affect the Rapid Cold Hardening Ability of Two Invasive Tephritids |
| title_short | Heat Shock Protein Genes Affect the Rapid Cold Hardening Ability of Two Invasive Tephritids |
| title_sort | heat shock protein genes affect the rapid cold hardening ability of two invasive tephritids |
| topic | heat shock protein genes adaptation invasive tephritids rapid cold hardening |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/15/2/90 |
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