Turning point: A new global COVID‐19 wave or a signal of the beginning of the end of the global COVID‐19 pandemic?

Abstract A new variant named Omicron (B.1.1.529), first identified in South Africa, has become of considerable interest to the World Health Organization. This variant differs from the other known major variants, as it carries a large number of unusual mutations, particularly in the spinous process p...

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Main Authors: Kaixi Ding, Wei Jiang, Chunping Xiong, Ming Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-04-01
Series:Immunity, Inflammation and Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.606
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author Kaixi Ding
Wei Jiang
Chunping Xiong
Ming Lei
author_facet Kaixi Ding
Wei Jiang
Chunping Xiong
Ming Lei
author_sort Kaixi Ding
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A new variant named Omicron (B.1.1.529), first identified in South Africa, has become of considerable interest to the World Health Organization. This variant differs from the other known major variants, as it carries a large number of unusual mutations, particularly in the spinous process protein and receptor binding domains. Some specific mutation sites make it vaccine resistant, highly infectious, and highly pathogenic. The world fears that the Omicron variant could be even more harmful than the previous major variant, given that it has emerged amid fierce competition to trigger a new global pandemic peak as infections in South Africa rise. However, some epidemiological evidence has emerged that the Omicron variant may produce milder patient symptoms. We speculate if the virulence of the Omicron variant will diminish as transmissibility increases, thereby signaling the beginning of the end for the global COVID‐19 pandemic. Based on this view, we make recommendations for COVID‐19 mitigation in the present and future. However, it will take a few weeks to determine the true threat posed by the Omicron variant and we need to be fully prepared for future outbreaks, regardless of their severity.
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spelling doaj.art-34f364fc2c29438b910dad4a071642072022-12-21T23:54:08ZengWileyImmunity, Inflammation and Disease2050-45272022-04-01104n/an/a10.1002/iid3.606Turning point: A new global COVID‐19 wave or a signal of the beginning of the end of the global COVID‐19 pandemic?Kaixi Ding0Wei Jiang1Chunping Xiong2Ming Lei3Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu ChinaHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu ChinaHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu ChinaHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu ChinaAbstract A new variant named Omicron (B.1.1.529), first identified in South Africa, has become of considerable interest to the World Health Organization. This variant differs from the other known major variants, as it carries a large number of unusual mutations, particularly in the spinous process protein and receptor binding domains. Some specific mutation sites make it vaccine resistant, highly infectious, and highly pathogenic. The world fears that the Omicron variant could be even more harmful than the previous major variant, given that it has emerged amid fierce competition to trigger a new global pandemic peak as infections in South Africa rise. However, some epidemiological evidence has emerged that the Omicron variant may produce milder patient symptoms. We speculate if the virulence of the Omicron variant will diminish as transmissibility increases, thereby signaling the beginning of the end for the global COVID‐19 pandemic. Based on this view, we make recommendations for COVID‐19 mitigation in the present and future. However, it will take a few weeks to determine the true threat posed by the Omicron variant and we need to be fully prepared for future outbreaks, regardless of their severity.https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.606breakthrough infectionsCOVID‐19mild casesOmicron variantSARS‐CoV‐2vaccine boosters
spellingShingle Kaixi Ding
Wei Jiang
Chunping Xiong
Ming Lei
Turning point: A new global COVID‐19 wave or a signal of the beginning of the end of the global COVID‐19 pandemic?
Immunity, Inflammation and Disease
breakthrough infections
COVID‐19
mild cases
Omicron variant
SARS‐CoV‐2
vaccine boosters
title Turning point: A new global COVID‐19 wave or a signal of the beginning of the end of the global COVID‐19 pandemic?
title_full Turning point: A new global COVID‐19 wave or a signal of the beginning of the end of the global COVID‐19 pandemic?
title_fullStr Turning point: A new global COVID‐19 wave or a signal of the beginning of the end of the global COVID‐19 pandemic?
title_full_unstemmed Turning point: A new global COVID‐19 wave or a signal of the beginning of the end of the global COVID‐19 pandemic?
title_short Turning point: A new global COVID‐19 wave or a signal of the beginning of the end of the global COVID‐19 pandemic?
title_sort turning point a new global covid 19 wave or a signal of the beginning of the end of the global covid 19 pandemic
topic breakthrough infections
COVID‐19
mild cases
Omicron variant
SARS‐CoV‐2
vaccine boosters
url https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.606
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